Implement long negate instruction in the optimizing compiler.

- Add support for the neg-long (long integer two's
  complement negate) instruction in the optimizing compiler.
- Add a 64-bit NEG instruction (negq) to the x86-64
  assembler.
- Generate ARM, x86 and x86-64 code for integer HNeg nodes.
- Put neg-related tests into test/415-optimizing-arith-neg.

Change-Id: I1fbe9611e134408a6b8745d1df20ab6ffa5e50f2
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
index 61f0750..aa0f06b 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
@@ -990,11 +990,11 @@
       new (GetGraph()->GetArena()) LocationSummary(neg, LocationSummary::kNoCall);
   switch (neg->GetResultType()) {
     case Primitive::kPrimInt:
+    case Primitive::kPrimLong:
       locations->SetInAt(0, Location::RequiresRegister());
       locations->SetOut(Location::SameAsFirstInput());
       break;
 
-    case Primitive::kPrimLong:
     case Primitive::kPrimFloat:
     case Primitive::kPrimDouble:
       LOG(FATAL) << "Not yet implemented neg type " << neg->GetResultType();
@@ -1016,6 +1016,17 @@
       break;
 
     case Primitive::kPrimLong:
+      DCHECK(in.IsRegisterPair());
+      __ negl(out.AsRegisterPairLow<Register>());
+      // Negation is similar to subtraction from zero.  The least
+      // significant byte triggers a borrow when it is different from
+      // zero; to take it into account, add 1 to the most significant
+      // byte if the carry flag (CF) is set to 1 after the first NEGL
+      // operation.
+      __ adcl(out.AsRegisterPairHigh<Register>(), Immediate(0));
+      __ negl(out.AsRegisterPairHigh<Register>());
+      break;
+
     case Primitive::kPrimFloat:
     case Primitive::kPrimDouble:
       LOG(FATAL) << "Not yet implemented neg type " << neg->GetResultType();