Add a new control flow simplifier.

Run it in the dead code elimination phase, as it relates to
creating dead branches.

From 0.04 to 0.07% less code size framework/gms/docs/fb (70K saved on fb)
3%-5% runtime performance improvements on Richards/DeltaBlue/Ritz.
Compile-time is mixed, so in the noise (from 2% slower to 1% faster).

test:611-checker-simplify-if

Change-Id: Ife8b7882d57b5481f5ca9dc163beba655d7e78bf
diff --git a/test/611-checker-simplify-if/expected.txt b/test/611-checker-simplify-if/expected.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3083c4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/611-checker-simplify-if/expected.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+54
+54
+54
+12
+12
+12
+33
diff --git a/test/611-checker-simplify-if/info.txt b/test/611-checker-simplify-if/info.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b090db8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/611-checker-simplify-if/info.txt
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Checker tests for the 'if' simplification in the compiler.
diff --git a/test/611-checker-simplify-if/src/Main.java b/test/611-checker-simplify-if/src/Main.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..21f4115
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/611-checker-simplify-if/src/Main.java
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+public class Main {
+
+  public static void main(String[] args) {
+    testNoInline(args);
+    System.out.println(staticField);
+    testInline(args);
+    System.out.println(staticField);
+    testNonConstantInputs(args);
+    System.out.println(staticField);
+    testNonConstantEqual(args);
+    System.out.println(staticField);
+    testGreaterCondition(args);
+    System.out.println(staticField);
+    testSwitch(args);
+    System.out.println(staticField);
+    testFP(args);
+    System.out.println(staticField);
+  }
+
+  // Test when a condition is the input of the if.
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testNoInline(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (before)
+  /// CHECK: <<Const0:i\d+>>   IntConstant 0
+  /// CHECK:                   If
+  /// CHECK: <<Phi:i\d+>>      Phi
+  /// CHECK: <<Equal:z\d+>>    Equal [<<Phi>>,<<Const0>>]
+  /// CHECK:                   If [<<Equal>>]
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testNoInline(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (after)
+  /// CHECK:      If
+  /// CHECK-NOT:  Phi
+  /// CHECK-NOT:  Equal
+  /// CHECK-NOT:  If
+  public static void testNoInline(String[] args) {
+    boolean myVar = false;
+    if (args.length == 42) {
+      myVar = true;
+    } else {
+      staticField = 32;
+      myVar = false;
+    }
+    if (myVar) {
+      staticField = 12;
+    } else {
+      staticField = 54;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Test when the phi is the input of the if.
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testInline(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination_final (before)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Const0:i\d+>>   IntConstant 0
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                   If
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Phi:i\d+>>      Phi
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                   If [<<Phi>>]
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testInline(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination_final (after)
+  /// CHECK:      If
+  /// CHECK-NOT:  Phi
+  /// CHECK-NOT:  If
+  public static void testInline(String[] args) {
+    boolean myVar = $inline$doTest(args);
+    if (myVar) {
+      staticField = 12;
+    } else {
+      staticField = 54;
+    }
+  }
+
+  public static boolean $inline$doTest(String[] args) {
+    boolean myVar;
+    if (args.length == 42) {
+      myVar = true;
+    } else {
+      staticField = 32;
+      myVar = false;
+    }
+    return myVar;
+  }
+
+  // Test when one input is not a constant. We can only optimize the constant input.
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testNonConstantInputs(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (before)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Const34:i\d+>>         IntConstant 34
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Const42:i\d+>>         IntConstant 42
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                          If
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<StaticFieldGet:i\d+>>  StaticFieldGet
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Phi:i\d+>>             Phi [<<Const34>>,<<StaticFieldGet>>]
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<NotEqual:z\d+>>        NotEqual [<<Phi>>,<<Const42>>]
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                          If [<<NotEqual>>]
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testNonConstantInputs(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (after)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Const42:i\d+>>         IntConstant 42
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                          If
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<StaticFieldGet:i\d+>>  StaticFieldGet
+  /// CHECK-NOT:                          Phi
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<NotEqual:z\d+>>        NotEqual [<<StaticFieldGet>>,<<Const42>>]
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                          If [<<NotEqual>>]
+  public static void testNonConstantInputs(String[] args) {
+    int a = 42;
+    if (args.length == 42) {
+      a = 34;
+    } else {
+      staticField = 32;
+      a = otherStaticField;
+    }
+    if (a == 42) {
+      staticField = 12;
+    } else {
+      staticField = 54;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Test with a condition.
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testGreaterCondition(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (before)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Const34:i\d+>>         IntConstant 34
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Const22:i\d+>>         IntConstant 22
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Const25:i\d+>>         IntConstant 25
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                          If
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Phi:i\d+>>             Phi [<<Const34>>,<<Const22>>]
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<GE:z\d+>>              GreaterThanOrEqual [<<Phi>>,<<Const25>>]
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                          If [<<GE>>]
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testGreaterCondition(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (after)
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                          If
+  /// CHECK-NOT:                          Phi
+  /// CHECK-NOT:                          GreaterThanOrEqual
+  /// CHECK-NOT:                          If
+  public static void testGreaterCondition(String[] args) {
+    int a = 42;;
+    if (args.length == 42) {
+      a = 34;
+    } else {
+      staticField = 32;
+      a = 22;
+    }
+    if (a < 25) {
+      staticField = 12;
+    } else {
+      staticField = 54;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Test when comparing non constants.
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testNonConstantEqual(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (before)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Const34:i\d+>>         IntConstant 34
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Const42:i\d+>>         IntConstant 42
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                          If
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<StaticFieldGet:i\d+>>  StaticFieldGet
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Phi:i\d+>>             Phi [<<Const34>>,<<StaticFieldGet>>]
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<NotEqual:z\d+>>        NotEqual [<<Phi>>,<<StaticFieldGet>>]
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                          If [<<NotEqual>>]
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testNonConstantEqual(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (after)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Const34:i\d+>>         IntConstant 34
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                          If
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<StaticFieldGet:i\d+>>  StaticFieldGet
+  /// CHECK-NOT:                          Phi
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<NotEqual:z\d+>>        NotEqual [<<Const34>>,<<StaticFieldGet>>]
+  /// CHECK-DAG:                          If [<<NotEqual>>]
+  public static void testNonConstantEqual(String[] args) {
+    int a = 42;
+    int b = otherStaticField;
+    if (args.length == 42) {
+      a = 34;
+    } else {
+      staticField = 32;
+      a = b;
+    }
+    if (a == b) {
+      staticField = 12;
+    } else {
+      staticField = 54;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Make sure we don't "simplify" a loop and potentially turn it into
+  // an irreducible loop. The suspend check at the loop header prevents
+  // us from doing the simplification.
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testLoop(boolean) disassembly (after)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: SuspendCheck
+  /// CHECK:     irreducible:false
+  /// CHECK-NOT: irreducible:true
+  public static void testLoop(boolean c) {
+    while (true) {
+      if (c) {
+        if ($noinline$foo()) return;
+        c = false;
+      } else {
+        $noinline$foo();
+        c = true;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  static boolean $noinline$foo() {
+    if (doThrow) throw new Error("");
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testSwitch(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (before)
+  /// CHECK:      If
+  /// CHECK:      If
+  /// CHECK:      If
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testSwitch(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (after)
+  /// CHECK:      If
+  /// CHECK:      If
+  /// CHECK-NOT:  If
+  public static void testSwitch(String[] args) {
+    boolean cond = false;
+    switch (args.length) {
+      case 42:
+        staticField = 11;
+        cond = true;
+        break;
+      case 43:
+        staticField = 33;
+        cond = true;
+        break;
+      default:
+        cond = false;
+        break;
+    }
+    if (cond) {
+      // Redirect case 42 and 43 here.
+      staticField = 2;
+    }
+    // Redirect default here.
+  }
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testFP(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (before)
+  /// CHECK:      If
+  /// CHECK:      If
+
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.testFP(java.lang.String[]) dead_code_elimination (after)
+  /// CHECK:      If
+  /// CHECK:      If
+  public static void testFP(String[] args) {
+    float f = 2.2f;
+    float nan = $noinline$getNaN();
+    if (args.length == 42) {
+      f = 4.3f;
+    } else {
+      staticField = 33;
+      f = nan;
+    }
+    if (f == nan) {
+      staticField = 5;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // No inline variant to avoid having the compiler see it's a NaN.
+  static float $noinline$getNaN() {
+    if (doThrow) throw new Error("");
+    return Float.NaN;
+  }
+
+  static boolean doThrow;
+  static int staticField;
+  static int otherStaticField;
+}