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Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -07001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
Elliott Hugheseac76672012-05-24 21:56:51 -070017#include <limits.h>
18
Brian Carlstrom31d8f522014-09-29 11:22:54 -070019#include "ScopedUtfChars.h"
Ian Rogers98379392014-02-24 16:53:16 -080020#include "class_linker-inl.h"
Ian Rogers62d6c772013-02-27 08:32:07 -080021#include "common_throws.h"
Elliott Hughesf6a1e1e2011-10-25 16:28:04 -070022#include "debugger.h"
Ian Rogers4f6ad8a2013-03-18 15:27:28 -070023#include "dex_file-inl.h"
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -070024#include "gc/accounting/card_table-inl.h"
Ian Rogers1d54e732013-05-02 21:10:01 -070025#include "gc/allocator/dlmalloc.h"
Mathieu Chartier82353312013-07-18 10:47:51 -070026#include "gc/heap.h"
Ian Rogers1d54e732013-05-02 21:10:01 -070027#include "gc/space/dlmalloc_space.h"
Brian Carlstrom31d8f522014-09-29 11:22:54 -070028#include "gc/space/image_space.h"
29#include "instruction_set.h"
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -070030#include "intern_table.h"
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -070031#include "jni_internal.h"
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -070032#include "mirror/art_method-inl.h"
Ian Rogers4f6ad8a2013-03-18 15:27:28 -070033#include "mirror/class-inl.h"
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -070034#include "mirror/dex_cache-inl.h"
Ian Rogers2dd0e2c2013-01-24 12:42:14 -080035#include "mirror/object-inl.h"
Mathieu Chartier893263b2014-03-04 11:07:42 -080036#include "runtime.h"
Ian Rogers1eb512d2013-10-18 15:42:20 -070037#include "scoped_fast_native_object_access.h"
Ian Rogers00f7d0e2012-07-19 15:28:27 -070038#include "scoped_thread_state_change.h"
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -070039#include "thread.h"
Elliott Hughes88c5c352012-03-15 18:49:48 -070040#include "thread_list.h"
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -070041#include "toStringArray.h"
42
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -070043namespace art {
44
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -070045static jfloat VMRuntime_getTargetHeapUtilization(JNIEnv*, jobject) {
Elliott Hughesb3bd5f02012-03-08 21:05:27 -080046 return Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->GetTargetHeapUtilization();
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -070047}
48
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -070049static void VMRuntime_nativeSetTargetHeapUtilization(JNIEnv*, jobject, jfloat target) {
Elliott Hughesb3bd5f02012-03-08 21:05:27 -080050 Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->SetTargetHeapUtilization(target);
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -070051}
52
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -070053static void VMRuntime_startJitCompilation(JNIEnv*, jobject) {
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -070054}
55
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -070056static void VMRuntime_disableJitCompilation(JNIEnv*, jobject) {
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -070057}
58
Mathieu Chartier590fee92013-09-13 13:46:47 -070059static jobject VMRuntime_newNonMovableArray(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jclass javaElementClass,
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -070060 jint length) {
Ian Rogers1eb512d2013-10-18 15:42:20 -070061 ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env);
Ian Rogersf9c612f2014-02-27 10:58:17 -080062 if (UNLIKELY(length < 0)) {
63 ThrowNegativeArraySizeException(length);
64 return nullptr;
65 }
Ian Rogers2dd0e2c2013-01-24 12:42:14 -080066 mirror::Class* element_class = soa.Decode<mirror::Class*>(javaElementClass);
Ian Rogers98379392014-02-24 16:53:16 -080067 if (UNLIKELY(element_class == nullptr)) {
Ian Rogers62d6c772013-02-27 08:32:07 -080068 ThrowNullPointerException(NULL, "element class == null");
Ian Rogers98379392014-02-24 16:53:16 -080069 return nullptr;
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -070070 }
Ian Rogers98379392014-02-24 16:53:16 -080071 Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
Mathieu Chartierb74cd292014-05-29 14:31:33 -070072 mirror::Class* array_class =
73 runtime->GetClassLinker()->FindArrayClass(soa.Self(), &element_class);
Ian Rogers98379392014-02-24 16:53:16 -080074 if (UNLIKELY(array_class == nullptr)) {
75 return nullptr;
76 }
77 gc::AllocatorType allocator = runtime->GetHeap()->GetCurrentNonMovingAllocator();
Mathieu Chartiercbb2d202013-11-14 17:45:16 -080078 mirror::Array* result = mirror::Array::Alloc<true>(soa.Self(), array_class, length,
Hiroshi Yamauchif0edfc32014-09-25 11:46:46 -070079 array_class->GetComponentSizeShift(),
80 allocator);
Ian Rogers00f7d0e2012-07-19 15:28:27 -070081 return soa.AddLocalReference<jobject>(result);
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -070082}
83
Ian Rogersf9c612f2014-02-27 10:58:17 -080084static jobject VMRuntime_newUnpaddedArray(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jclass javaElementClass,
85 jint length) {
86 ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env);
87 if (UNLIKELY(length < 0)) {
88 ThrowNegativeArraySizeException(length);
89 return nullptr;
90 }
91 mirror::Class* element_class = soa.Decode<mirror::Class*>(javaElementClass);
92 if (UNLIKELY(element_class == nullptr)) {
93 ThrowNullPointerException(NULL, "element class == null");
94 return nullptr;
95 }
Ian Rogersf9c612f2014-02-27 10:58:17 -080096 Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
Brian Carlstrom31d8f522014-09-29 11:22:54 -070097 mirror::Class* array_class = runtime->GetClassLinker()->FindArrayClass(soa.Self(),
98 &element_class);
Ian Rogersf9c612f2014-02-27 10:58:17 -080099 if (UNLIKELY(array_class == nullptr)) {
100 return nullptr;
101 }
102 gc::AllocatorType allocator = runtime->GetHeap()->GetCurrentAllocator();
Hiroshi Yamauchif0edfc32014-09-25 11:46:46 -0700103 mirror::Array* result = mirror::Array::Alloc<true, true>(soa.Self(), array_class, length,
104 array_class->GetComponentSizeShift(),
105 allocator);
Ian Rogersf9c612f2014-02-27 10:58:17 -0800106 return soa.AddLocalReference<jobject>(result);
107}
108
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -0700109static jlong VMRuntime_addressOf(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jobject javaArray) {
Ian Rogersa15e67d2012-02-28 13:51:55 -0800110 if (javaArray == NULL) { // Most likely allocation failed
111 return 0;
112 }
Ian Rogers1eb512d2013-10-18 15:42:20 -0700113 ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env);
Ian Rogers2dd0e2c2013-01-24 12:42:14 -0800114 mirror::Array* array = soa.Decode<mirror::Array*>(javaArray);
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700115 if (!array->IsArrayInstance()) {
Ian Rogers62d6c772013-02-27 08:32:07 -0800116 ThrowIllegalArgumentException(NULL, "not an array");
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700117 return 0;
118 }
Mathieu Chartier590fee92013-09-13 13:46:47 -0700119 if (Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->IsMovableObject(array)) {
120 ThrowRuntimeException("Trying to get address of movable array object");
121 return 0;
122 }
Ian Rogersef7d42f2014-01-06 12:55:46 -0800123 return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(array->GetRawData(array->GetClass()->GetComponentSize(), 0));
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700124}
125
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -0700126static void VMRuntime_clearGrowthLimit(JNIEnv*, jobject) {
Elliott Hughesb3bd5f02012-03-08 21:05:27 -0800127 Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->ClearGrowthLimit();
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700128}
129
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -0700130static jboolean VMRuntime_isDebuggerActive(JNIEnv*, jobject) {
Elliott Hughesc0f09332012-03-26 13:27:06 -0700131 return Dbg::IsDebuggerActive();
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700132}
133
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -0700134static jobjectArray VMRuntime_properties(JNIEnv* env, jobject) {
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700135 return toStringArray(env, Runtime::Current()->GetProperties());
136}
137
Brian Carlstrom7d5ffb52012-02-01 14:27:54 -0800138// This is for backward compatibility with dalvik which returned the
139// meaningless "." when no boot classpath or classpath was
140// specified. Unfortunately, some tests were using java.class.path to
141// lookup relative file locations, so they are counting on this to be
142// ".", presumably some applications or libraries could have as well.
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -0700143static const char* DefaultToDot(const std::string& class_path) {
Brian Carlstrom7d5ffb52012-02-01 14:27:54 -0800144 return class_path.empty() ? "." : class_path.c_str();
145}
146
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -0700147static jstring VMRuntime_bootClassPath(JNIEnv* env, jobject) {
Brian Carlstroma004aa92012-02-08 18:05:09 -0800148 return env->NewStringUTF(DefaultToDot(Runtime::Current()->GetBootClassPathString()));
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700149}
150
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -0700151static jstring VMRuntime_classPath(JNIEnv* env, jobject) {
Brian Carlstroma004aa92012-02-08 18:05:09 -0800152 return env->NewStringUTF(DefaultToDot(Runtime::Current()->GetClassPathString()));
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700153}
154
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -0700155static jstring VMRuntime_vmVersion(JNIEnv* env, jobject) {
Brian Carlstrom491ca9e2014-03-02 18:24:38 -0800156 return env->NewStringUTF(Runtime::GetVersion());
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700157}
158
Brian Carlstromcef450c2013-06-28 14:38:26 -0700159static jstring VMRuntime_vmLibrary(JNIEnv* env, jobject) {
160 return env->NewStringUTF(kIsDebugBuild ? "libartd.so" : "libart.so");
161}
162
Sebastien Hertza7053762014-05-16 16:56:45 +0200163static jstring VMRuntime_vmInstructionSet(JNIEnv* env, jobject) {
164 InstructionSet isa = Runtime::Current()->GetInstructionSet();
165 const char* isa_string = GetInstructionSetString(isa);
166 return env->NewStringUTF(isa_string);
167}
168
169static jboolean VMRuntime_is64Bit(JNIEnv* env, jobject) {
170 bool is64BitMode = (sizeof(void*) == sizeof(uint64_t));
171 return is64BitMode ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
172}
173
174static jboolean VMRuntime_isCheckJniEnabled(JNIEnv* env, jobject) {
Ian Rogers68d8b422014-07-17 11:09:10 -0700175 return Runtime::Current()->GetJavaVM()->IsCheckJniEnabled() ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
Sebastien Hertza7053762014-05-16 16:56:45 +0200176}
177
Jeff Haof00571c2014-05-29 17:29:47 -0700178static void VMRuntime_setTargetSdkVersionNative(JNIEnv*, jobject, jint target_sdk_version) {
Ian Rogers987560f2014-04-22 11:42:59 -0700179 // This is the target SDK version of the app we're about to run. It is intended that this a place
180 // where workarounds can be enabled.
Elliott Hughesc2dc62d2012-01-17 20:06:12 -0800181 // Note that targetSdkVersion may be CUR_DEVELOPMENT (10000).
182 // Note that targetSdkVersion may be 0, meaning "current".
Jeff Haof00571c2014-05-29 17:29:47 -0700183 Runtime::Current()->SetTargetSdkVersion(target_sdk_version);
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700184}
185
Mathieu Chartier987ccff2013-07-08 11:05:21 -0700186static void VMRuntime_registerNativeAllocation(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jint bytes) {
Ian Rogers1eb512d2013-10-18 15:42:20 -0700187 if (UNLIKELY(bytes < 0)) {
188 ScopedObjectAccess soa(env);
Mathieu Chartier987ccff2013-07-08 11:05:21 -0700189 ThrowRuntimeException("allocation size negative %d", bytes);
190 return;
191 }
Mathieu Chartier8ec31f92014-09-03 10:30:11 -0700192 Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->RegisterNativeAllocation(env, static_cast<size_t>(bytes));
Mathieu Chartier987ccff2013-07-08 11:05:21 -0700193}
194
195static void VMRuntime_registerNativeFree(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jint bytes) {
Ian Rogers1eb512d2013-10-18 15:42:20 -0700196 if (UNLIKELY(bytes < 0)) {
197 ScopedObjectAccess soa(env);
Mathieu Chartier987ccff2013-07-08 11:05:21 -0700198 ThrowRuntimeException("allocation size negative %d", bytes);
199 return;
200 }
Mathieu Chartier8ec31f92014-09-03 10:30:11 -0700201 Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->RegisterNativeFree(env, static_cast<size_t>(bytes));
Mathieu Chartier987ccff2013-07-08 11:05:21 -0700202}
203
Mathieu Chartierca2a24d2013-11-25 15:12:12 -0800204static void VMRuntime_updateProcessState(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jint process_state) {
205 Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->UpdateProcessState(static_cast<gc::ProcessState>(process_state));
Dave Allison39c3bfb2014-01-28 18:33:52 -0800206 Runtime::Current()->UpdateProfilerState(process_state);
Mathieu Chartierca2a24d2013-11-25 15:12:12 -0800207}
208
Mathieu Chartier3056d0c2012-10-19 10:49:56 -0700209static void VMRuntime_trimHeap(JNIEnv*, jobject) {
Mathieu Chartiera5f9de02014-02-28 16:48:42 -0800210 Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->DoPendingTransitionOrTrim();
Elliott Hughes8cf5bc02012-02-02 16:32:16 -0800211}
212
Ian Rogers81d425b2012-09-27 16:03:43 -0700213static void VMRuntime_concurrentGC(JNIEnv* env, jobject) {
Mathieu Chartiera5f9de02014-02-28 16:48:42 -0800214 Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->ConcurrentGC(ThreadForEnv(env));
Mathieu Chartier7664f5c2012-06-08 18:15:32 -0700215}
216
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700217typedef std::map<std::string, mirror::String*> StringTable;
218
Mathieu Chartier815873e2014-02-13 18:02:13 -0800219static void PreloadDexCachesStringsCallback(mirror::Object** root, void* arg,
220 uint32_t /*thread_id*/, RootType /*root_type*/)
Ian Rogersef7d42f2014-01-06 12:55:46 -0800221 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700222 StringTable& table = *reinterpret_cast<StringTable*>(arg);
Mathieu Chartier815873e2014-02-13 18:02:13 -0800223 mirror::String* string = const_cast<mirror::Object*>(*root)->AsString();
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700224 table[string->ToModifiedUtf8()] = string;
225}
226
227// Based on ClassLinker::ResolveString.
Mathieu Chartier0cd81352014-05-22 16:48:55 -0700228static void PreloadDexCachesResolveString(Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache, uint32_t string_idx,
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700229 StringTable& strings)
230 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
231 mirror::String* string = dex_cache->GetResolvedString(string_idx);
232 if (string != NULL) {
233 return;
234 }
235 const DexFile* dex_file = dex_cache->GetDexFile();
Ian Rogerscf5077a2013-10-31 12:37:54 -0700236 const char* utf8 = dex_file->StringDataByIdx(string_idx);
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700237 string = strings[utf8];
238 if (string == NULL) {
239 return;
240 }
241 // LOG(INFO) << "VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches resolved string=" << utf8;
242 dex_cache->SetResolvedString(string_idx, string);
243}
244
245// Based on ClassLinker::ResolveType.
Ian Rogers7b078e82014-09-10 14:44:24 -0700246static void PreloadDexCachesResolveType(Thread* self, mirror::DexCache* dex_cache, uint32_t type_idx)
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700247 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
248 mirror::Class* klass = dex_cache->GetResolvedType(type_idx);
249 if (klass != NULL) {
250 return;
251 }
252 const DexFile* dex_file = dex_cache->GetDexFile();
253 const char* class_name = dex_file->StringByTypeIdx(type_idx);
254 ClassLinker* linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
255 if (class_name[1] == '\0') {
256 klass = linker->FindPrimitiveClass(class_name[0]);
257 } else {
Ian Rogers7b078e82014-09-10 14:44:24 -0700258 klass = linker->LookupClass(self, class_name, NULL);
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700259 }
260 if (klass == NULL) {
261 return;
262 }
263 // LOG(INFO) << "VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches resolved klass=" << class_name;
264 dex_cache->SetResolvedType(type_idx, klass);
265 // Skip uninitialized classes because filled static storage entry implies it is initialized.
266 if (!klass->IsInitialized()) {
267 // LOG(INFO) << "VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches uninitialized klass=" << class_name;
268 return;
269 }
270 // LOG(INFO) << "VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches static storage klass=" << class_name;
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700271}
272
273// Based on ClassLinker::ResolveField.
Mathieu Chartier0cd81352014-05-22 16:48:55 -0700274static void PreloadDexCachesResolveField(Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache, uint32_t field_idx,
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700275 bool is_static)
276 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
277 mirror::ArtField* field = dex_cache->GetResolvedField(field_idx);
278 if (field != NULL) {
279 return;
280 }
281 const DexFile* dex_file = dex_cache->GetDexFile();
282 const DexFile::FieldId& field_id = dex_file->GetFieldId(field_idx);
Mathieu Chartierf8322842014-05-16 10:59:25 -0700283 Thread* const self = Thread::Current();
284 StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
285 Handle<mirror::Class> klass(hs.NewHandle(dex_cache->GetResolvedType(field_id.class_idx_)));
286 if (klass.Get() == NULL) {
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700287 return;
288 }
289 if (is_static) {
Mathieu Chartierf8322842014-05-16 10:59:25 -0700290 field = mirror::Class::FindStaticField(self, klass, dex_cache.Get(), field_idx);
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700291 } else {
Mathieu Chartiereb8167a2014-05-07 15:43:14 -0700292 field = klass->FindInstanceField(dex_cache.Get(), field_idx);
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700293 }
294 if (field == NULL) {
295 return;
296 }
297 // LOG(INFO) << "VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches resolved field " << PrettyField(field);
298 dex_cache->SetResolvedField(field_idx, field);
299}
300
301// Based on ClassLinker::ResolveMethod.
Mathieu Chartier0cd81352014-05-22 16:48:55 -0700302static void PreloadDexCachesResolveMethod(Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache, uint32_t method_idx,
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700303 InvokeType invoke_type)
304 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
305 mirror::ArtMethod* method = dex_cache->GetResolvedMethod(method_idx);
306 if (method != NULL) {
307 return;
308 }
309 const DexFile* dex_file = dex_cache->GetDexFile();
310 const DexFile::MethodId& method_id = dex_file->GetMethodId(method_idx);
311 mirror::Class* klass = dex_cache->GetResolvedType(method_id.class_idx_);
312 if (klass == NULL) {
313 return;
314 }
315 switch (invoke_type) {
316 case kDirect:
317 case kStatic:
Mathieu Chartiereb8167a2014-05-07 15:43:14 -0700318 method = klass->FindDirectMethod(dex_cache.Get(), method_idx);
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700319 break;
320 case kInterface:
Mathieu Chartiereb8167a2014-05-07 15:43:14 -0700321 method = klass->FindInterfaceMethod(dex_cache.Get(), method_idx);
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700322 break;
323 case kSuper:
324 case kVirtual:
Mathieu Chartiereb8167a2014-05-07 15:43:14 -0700325 method = klass->FindVirtualMethod(dex_cache.Get(), method_idx);
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700326 break;
327 default:
328 LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable - invocation type: " << invoke_type;
329 }
330 if (method == NULL) {
331 return;
332 }
333 // LOG(INFO) << "VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches resolved method " << PrettyMethod(method);
334 dex_cache->SetResolvedMethod(method_idx, method);
335}
336
337struct DexCacheStats {
338 uint32_t num_strings;
339 uint32_t num_types;
340 uint32_t num_fields;
341 uint32_t num_methods;
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700342 DexCacheStats() : num_strings(0),
343 num_types(0),
344 num_fields(0),
Ian Rogers5ddb4102014-01-07 08:58:46 -0800345 num_methods(0) {}
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700346};
347
348static const bool kPreloadDexCachesEnabled = true;
349
350// Disabled because it takes a long time (extra half second) but
351// gives almost no benefit in terms of saving private dirty pages.
352static const bool kPreloadDexCachesStrings = false;
353
354static const bool kPreloadDexCachesTypes = true;
355static const bool kPreloadDexCachesFieldsAndMethods = true;
356
357static const bool kPreloadDexCachesCollectStats = true;
358
359static void PreloadDexCachesStatsTotal(DexCacheStats* total) {
360 if (!kPreloadDexCachesCollectStats) {
361 return;
362 }
363
364 ClassLinker* linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
365 const std::vector<const DexFile*>& boot_class_path = linker->GetBootClassPath();
366 for (size_t i = 0; i< boot_class_path.size(); i++) {
367 const DexFile* dex_file = boot_class_path[i];
368 CHECK(dex_file != NULL);
369 total->num_strings += dex_file->NumStringIds();
370 total->num_fields += dex_file->NumFieldIds();
371 total->num_methods += dex_file->NumMethodIds();
372 total->num_types += dex_file->NumTypeIds();
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700373 }
374}
375
376static void PreloadDexCachesStatsFilled(DexCacheStats* filled)
377 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
378 if (!kPreloadDexCachesCollectStats) {
379 return;
380 }
381 ClassLinker* linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
382 const std::vector<const DexFile*>& boot_class_path = linker->GetBootClassPath();
383 for (size_t i = 0; i< boot_class_path.size(); i++) {
384 const DexFile* dex_file = boot_class_path[i];
385 CHECK(dex_file != NULL);
386 mirror::DexCache* dex_cache = linker->FindDexCache(*dex_file);
387 for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_cache->NumStrings(); i++) {
388 mirror::String* string = dex_cache->GetResolvedString(i);
389 if (string != NULL) {
390 filled->num_strings++;
391 }
392 }
393 for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_cache->NumResolvedTypes(); i++) {
394 mirror::Class* klass = dex_cache->GetResolvedType(i);
395 if (klass != NULL) {
396 filled->num_types++;
397 }
398 }
399 for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_cache->NumResolvedFields(); i++) {
400 mirror::ArtField* field = dex_cache->GetResolvedField(i);
401 if (field != NULL) {
402 filled->num_fields++;
403 }
404 }
405 for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_cache->NumResolvedMethods(); i++) {
406 mirror::ArtMethod* method = dex_cache->GetResolvedMethod(i);
407 if (method != NULL) {
408 filled->num_methods++;
409 }
410 }
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700411 }
412}
413
414// TODO: http://b/11309598 This code was ported over based on the
415// Dalvik version. However, ART has similar code in other places such
416// as the CompilerDriver. This code could probably be refactored to
417// serve both uses.
418static void VMRuntime_preloadDexCaches(JNIEnv* env, jobject) {
419 if (!kPreloadDexCachesEnabled) {
420 return;
421 }
422
423 ScopedObjectAccess soa(env);
424
425 DexCacheStats total;
426 DexCacheStats before;
427 if (kPreloadDexCachesCollectStats) {
428 LOG(INFO) << "VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches starting";
429 PreloadDexCachesStatsTotal(&total);
430 PreloadDexCachesStatsFilled(&before);
431 }
432
433 Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
434 ClassLinker* linker = runtime->GetClassLinker();
435
436 // We use a std::map to avoid heap allocating StringObjects to lookup in gDvm.literalStrings
437 StringTable strings;
438 if (kPreloadDexCachesStrings) {
Mathieu Chartier893263b2014-03-04 11:07:42 -0800439 runtime->GetInternTable()->VisitRoots(PreloadDexCachesStringsCallback, &strings,
440 kVisitRootFlagAllRoots);
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700441 }
442
443 const std::vector<const DexFile*>& boot_class_path = linker->GetBootClassPath();
444 for (size_t i = 0; i< boot_class_path.size(); i++) {
445 const DexFile* dex_file = boot_class_path[i];
446 CHECK(dex_file != NULL);
Ian Rogers7b078e82014-09-10 14:44:24 -0700447 StackHandleScope<1> hs(soa.Self());
Mathieu Chartiereb8167a2014-05-07 15:43:14 -0700448 Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache(hs.NewHandle(linker->FindDexCache(*dex_file)));
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700449
450 if (kPreloadDexCachesStrings) {
451 for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_cache->NumStrings(); i++) {
452 PreloadDexCachesResolveString(dex_cache, i, strings);
453 }
454 }
455
456 if (kPreloadDexCachesTypes) {
457 for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_cache->NumResolvedTypes(); i++) {
Ian Rogers7b078e82014-09-10 14:44:24 -0700458 PreloadDexCachesResolveType(soa.Self(), dex_cache.Get(), i);
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700459 }
460 }
461
462 if (kPreloadDexCachesFieldsAndMethods) {
463 for (size_t class_def_index = 0;
464 class_def_index < dex_file->NumClassDefs();
465 class_def_index++) {
466 const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def = dex_file->GetClassDef(class_def_index);
Ian Rogers13735952014-10-08 12:43:28 -0700467 const uint8_t* class_data = dex_file->GetClassData(class_def);
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700468 if (class_data == NULL) {
469 continue;
470 }
471 ClassDataItemIterator it(*dex_file, class_data);
472 for (; it.HasNextStaticField(); it.Next()) {
473 uint32_t field_idx = it.GetMemberIndex();
474 PreloadDexCachesResolveField(dex_cache, field_idx, true);
475 }
476 for (; it.HasNextInstanceField(); it.Next()) {
477 uint32_t field_idx = it.GetMemberIndex();
478 PreloadDexCachesResolveField(dex_cache, field_idx, false);
479 }
480 for (; it.HasNextDirectMethod(); it.Next()) {
481 uint32_t method_idx = it.GetMemberIndex();
482 InvokeType invoke_type = it.GetMethodInvokeType(class_def);
483 PreloadDexCachesResolveMethod(dex_cache, method_idx, invoke_type);
484 }
485 for (; it.HasNextVirtualMethod(); it.Next()) {
486 uint32_t method_idx = it.GetMemberIndex();
487 InvokeType invoke_type = it.GetMethodInvokeType(class_def);
488 PreloadDexCachesResolveMethod(dex_cache, method_idx, invoke_type);
489 }
490 }
491 }
492 }
493
494 if (kPreloadDexCachesCollectStats) {
495 DexCacheStats after;
496 PreloadDexCachesStatsFilled(&after);
497 LOG(INFO) << StringPrintf("VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches strings total=%d before=%d after=%d",
498 total.num_strings, before.num_strings, after.num_strings);
499 LOG(INFO) << StringPrintf("VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches types total=%d before=%d after=%d",
500 total.num_types, before.num_types, after.num_types);
501 LOG(INFO) << StringPrintf("VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches fields total=%d before=%d after=%d",
502 total.num_fields, before.num_fields, after.num_fields);
503 LOG(INFO) << StringPrintf("VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches methods total=%d before=%d after=%d",
504 total.num_methods, before.num_methods, after.num_methods);
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700505 LOG(INFO) << StringPrintf("VMRuntime.preloadDexCaches finished");
506 }
507}
508
Dave Allison0aded082013-11-07 13:15:11 -0800509
510/*
511 * This is called by the framework when it knows the application directory and
512 * process name. We use this information to start up the sampling profiler for
513 * for ART.
514 */
Calin Juravlec1b643c2014-05-30 23:44:11 +0100515static void VMRuntime_registerAppInfo(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jstring pkgName,
516 jstring appDir, jstring procName) {
Dave Allison39c3bfb2014-01-28 18:33:52 -0800517 const char *pkgNameChars = env->GetStringUTFChars(pkgName, NULL);
Dave Allison39c3bfb2014-01-28 18:33:52 -0800518 std::string profileFile = StringPrintf("/data/dalvik-cache/profiles/%s", pkgNameChars);
Calin Juravlec1b643c2014-05-30 23:44:11 +0100519
520 Runtime::Current()->StartProfiler(profileFile.c_str());
521
Dave Allison39c3bfb2014-01-28 18:33:52 -0800522 env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(pkgName, pkgNameChars);
Dave Allison0aded082013-11-07 13:15:11 -0800523}
524
Brian Carlstrom31d8f522014-09-29 11:22:54 -0700525static jboolean VMRuntime_isBootClassPathOnDisk(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jstring java_instruction_set) {
526 ScopedUtfChars instruction_set(env, java_instruction_set);
527 if (instruction_set.c_str() == nullptr) {
528 return JNI_FALSE;
529 }
530 InstructionSet isa = GetInstructionSetFromString(instruction_set.c_str());
531 if (isa == kNone) {
532 ScopedLocalRef<jclass> iae(env, env->FindClass("java/lang/IllegalArgumentException"));
533 std::string message(StringPrintf("Instruction set %s is invalid.", instruction_set.c_str()));
534 env->ThrowNew(iae.get(), message.c_str());
535 return JNI_FALSE;
536 }
537 std::string error_msg;
538 std::unique_ptr<ImageHeader> image_header(gc::space::ImageSpace::ReadImageHeader(
539 Runtime::Current()->GetImageLocation().c_str(), isa, &error_msg));
540 return image_header.get() != nullptr;
541}
542
543static jstring VMRuntime_getCurrentInstructionSet(JNIEnv* env, jclass) {
544 return env->NewStringUTF(GetInstructionSetString(kRuntimeISA));
545}
546
Elliott Hughes0512f022012-03-15 22:10:52 -0700547static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
Ian Rogers1eb512d2013-10-18 15:42:20 -0700548 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, addressOf, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;)J"),
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700549 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, bootClassPath, "()Ljava/lang/String;"),
550 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, classPath, "()Ljava/lang/String;"),
551 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, clearGrowthLimit, "()V"),
Mathieu Chartier7664f5c2012-06-08 18:15:32 -0700552 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, concurrentGC, "()V"),
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700553 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, disableJitCompilation, "()V"),
554 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, getTargetHeapUtilization, "()F"),
Ian Rogers53b8b092014-03-13 23:45:53 -0700555 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, isDebuggerActive, "!()Z"),
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700556 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, nativeSetTargetHeapUtilization, "(F)V"),
Ian Rogers1eb512d2013-10-18 15:42:20 -0700557 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, newNonMovableArray, "!(Ljava/lang/Class;I)Ljava/lang/Object;"),
Ian Rogersf9c612f2014-02-27 10:58:17 -0800558 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, newUnpaddedArray, "!(Ljava/lang/Class;I)Ljava/lang/Object;"),
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700559 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, properties, "()[Ljava/lang/String;"),
Alex Klyubin881392f2013-10-24 16:31:56 -0700560 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, setTargetSdkVersionNative, "(I)V"),
Mathieu Chartier987ccff2013-07-08 11:05:21 -0700561 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, registerNativeAllocation, "(I)V"),
562 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, registerNativeFree, "(I)V"),
Mathieu Chartierca2a24d2013-11-25 15:12:12 -0800563 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, updateProcessState, "(I)V"),
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700564 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, startJitCompilation, "()V"),
Elliott Hughes8cf5bc02012-02-02 16:32:16 -0800565 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, trimHeap, "()V"),
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700566 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, vmVersion, "()Ljava/lang/String;"),
Brian Carlstromcef450c2013-06-28 14:38:26 -0700567 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, vmLibrary, "()Ljava/lang/String;"),
Sebastien Hertza7053762014-05-16 16:56:45 +0200568 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, vmInstructionSet, "()Ljava/lang/String;"),
569 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, is64Bit, "!()Z"),
570 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, isCheckJniEnabled, "!()Z"),
Brian Carlstrome8104522013-10-15 21:56:36 -0700571 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, preloadDexCaches, "()V"),
Brian Carlstrom31d8f522014-09-29 11:22:54 -0700572 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, registerAppInfo,
573 "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V"),
574 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, isBootClassPathOnDisk, "(Ljava/lang/String;)Z"),
575 NATIVE_METHOD(VMRuntime, getCurrentInstructionSet, "()Ljava/lang/String;"),
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700576};
577
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700578void register_dalvik_system_VMRuntime(JNIEnv* env) {
Elliott Hugheseac76672012-05-24 21:56:51 -0700579 REGISTER_NATIVE_METHODS("dalvik/system/VMRuntime");
Elliott Hughes7ede61e2011-09-14 18:18:06 -0700580}
581
582} // namespace art