[MIPS64] libc/libm support

libc/libm support for MIPS64 targets

Change-Id: I8271941d418612a286be55495f0e95822f90004f
Signed-off-by: Chris Dearman <chris.dearman@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
diff --git a/libc/arch-mips64/string/memset.S b/libc/arch-mips64/string/memset.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a1c5055
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/arch-mips64/string/memset.S
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009
+ *      MIPS Technologies, Inc., California.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the MIPS Technologies, Inc., nor the names of its
+ *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ *    this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE MIPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE MIPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *
+ *  memset.S, version "64h" with 1 cache line horizon for "pref 30" and 14 nops
+ *  Version: "043009"
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *  Include files
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#include "machine/asm.h"
+
+/* 
+ * This routine could be optimized for MIPS64. The current code only
+ * uses MIPS32 instructions.
+ */	
+
+#if defined(__MIPSEB__)
+#  define SWHI	swl		/* high part is left in big-endian	*/
+#  define SWLO	swr		/* low part is right in big-endian	*/
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__MIPSEL__)
+#  define SWHI	swr		/* high part is right in little-endian	*/
+#  define SWLO	swl		/* low part is left in little-endian	*/
+#endif
+
+#if !(defined(XGPROF) || defined(XPROF))
+#undef SETUP_GP
+#define SETUP_GP
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NDEBUG
+#define DBG #
+#else
+#define DBG
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * void _memset16(uint16_t* dst, uint16_t value, size_t size);
+ */
+
+LEAF(_memset16,0)
+	.set noreorder
+DBG	/* Check parameters */
+DBG	andi	t0,a0,1			# a0 must be halfword aligned
+DBG	tne	t0,zero
+DBG	andi	t2,a2,1			# a2 must be even
+DBG	tne	t2,zero
+
+#ifdef FIXARGS
+	# ensure count is even
+#if (__mips==32) && (__mips_isa_rev>=2)
+	ins	a2,zero,0,1
+#else
+	ori	a2,1
+	xori	a2,1
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if (__mips==32) && (__mips_isa_rev>=2)
+	ins	a1,a1,16,16
+#else
+	andi	a1,0xffff
+	sll	t3,a1,16
+	or	a1,t3
+#endif
+
+	beqz	a2,.Ldone
+	 andi	t1,a0,2
+	beqz	t1,.Lalignok
+	 addu	t0,a0,a2		# t0 is the "past the end" address
+	sh	a1,0(a0)		# store one halfword to get aligned
+	addu	a0,2
+	subu	a2,2
+.Lalignok:
+	slti	t1,a2,4			# .Laligned for 4 or more bytes
+	beqz	t1,.Laligned
+	 sne	t1,a2,2			# one more halfword?
+	bnez	t1,.Ldone
+	 nop
+	sh	a1,0(a0)
+.Ldone:
+	j	ra
+	 nop
+	.set reorder
+END(_memset16)
+
+/*
+ * void _memset32(uint32_t* dst, uint32_t value, size_t size);
+ */
+
+LEAF(_memset32,0)
+	.set noreorder
+DBG	/* Check parameters */
+DBG	andi	t0,a0,3			# a0 must be word aligned
+DBG	tne	t0,zero
+DBG	andi	t2,a2,3			# a2 must be a multiple of 4 bytes
+DBG	tne	t2,zero
+
+#ifdef FIXARGS
+	# ensure count is a multiple of 4
+#if (__mips==32) && (__mips_isa_rev>=2)
+	ins	$a2,$0,0,2
+#else
+	ori	a2,3
+	xori	a2,3
+#endif
+#endif
+
+	bnez	a2,.Laligned		# any work to do?
+	 addu	t0,a0,a2		# t0 is the "past the end" address
+
+	j	ra
+	 nop
+	.set reorder
+END(_memset32)
+
+LEAF(memset,0)
+
+	.set	noreorder
+	.set	noat
+
+	addu	t0,a0,a2		# t0 is the "past the end" address
+	slti	AT,a2,4			# is a2 less than 4?
+	bne	AT,zero,.Llast4		# if yes, go to last4
+	 move	v0,a0			# memset returns the dst pointer
+
+	beq	a1,zero,.Lset0
+	 subu	v1,zero,a0
+
+	# smear byte into 32 bit word
+#if (__mips==32) && (__mips_isa_rev>=2)
+	ins     a1, a1, 8, 8        # Replicate fill byte into half-word.
+	ins     a1, a1, 16, 16      # Replicate fill byte into word.
+#else
+	and	a1,0xff
+	sll	AT,a1,8
+	or	a1,AT
+	sll	AT,a1,16
+	or	a1,AT
+#endif
+
+.Lset0:
+	andi	v1,v1,0x3		# word-unaligned address?
+	beq	v1,zero,.Laligned	# v1 is the unalignment count
+	 subu	a2,a2,v1
+	SWHI	a1,0(a0)
+	addu	a0,a0,v1
+
+# Here we have the "word-aligned" a0 (until the "last4")
+.Laligned:
+	andi	t8,a2,0x3f	# any 64-byte chunks?
+				# t8 is the byte count past 64-byte chunks
+	beq	a2,t8,.Lchk8w	# when a2==t8, no 64-byte chunks
+				# There will be at most 1 32-byte chunk then
+	 subu	a3,a2,t8	# subtract from a2 the reminder
+				# Here a3 counts bytes in 16w chunks
+	addu	a3,a0,a3	# Now a3 is the final dst after 64-byte chunks
+
+# Find out, if there are any 64-byte chunks after which will be still at least
+# 96 bytes left. The value "96" is calculated as needed buffer for
+# "pref 30,64(a0)" prefetch, which can be used as "pref 30,0(a0)" after
+# incrementing "a0" by 64.
+# For "a2" below 160 there will be no such "pref 30 safe" 64-byte chunk.
+#
+	sltiu	v1,a2,160
+	bgtz	v1,.Lloop16w_nopref30	# skip "pref 30,0(a0)"
+	 subu	t7,a2,96	# subtract "pref 30 unsafe" region
+		# below we have at least 1 64-byte chunk which is "pref 30 safe"
+	andi	t6,t7,0x3f	# t6 is past "64-byte safe chunks" reminder
+	subu	t5,t7,t6	# subtract from t7 the reminder
+				# Here t5 counts bytes in 16w "safe" chunks
+	addu	t4,a0,t5	# Now t4 is the dst after 64-byte "safe" chunks
+
+# Don't use "pref 30,0(a0)" for a0 in a "middle" of a cache line
+#	pref	30,0(a0)
+# Here we are in the region, where it is safe to use "pref 30,64(a0)"
+.Lloop16w:
+	addiu	a0,a0,64
+	pref	30,-32(a0)	# continue setting up the dest, addr 64-32
+	sw	a1,-64(a0)
+	sw	a1,-60(a0)
+	sw	a1,-56(a0)
+	sw	a1,-52(a0)
+	sw	a1,-48(a0)
+	sw	a1,-44(a0)
+	sw	a1,-40(a0)
+	sw	a1,-36(a0)
+	nop
+	nop			# the extra nop instructions help to balance
+	nop			# cycles needed for "store" + "fill" + "evict" 
+	nop			# For 64byte store there are needed 8 fill
+	nop			# and 8 evict cycles, i.e. at least 32 instr.
+	nop
+	nop
+	pref	30,0(a0)	# continue setting up the dest, addr 64-0
+	sw	a1,-32(a0)
+	sw	a1,-28(a0)
+	sw	a1,-24(a0)
+	sw	a1,-20(a0)
+	sw	a1,-16(a0)
+	sw	a1,-12(a0)
+	sw	a1,-8(a0)
+	sw	a1,-4(a0)
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop			# NOTE: adding 14 nop-s instead of 12 nop-s
+	nop			# gives better results for "fast" memory
+	nop
+	bne	a0,t4,.Lloop16w
+	 nop
+
+	beq	a0,a3,.Lchk8w	# maybe no more 64-byte chunks?
+	 nop			# this "delayed slot" is useless ...
+
+.Lloop16w_nopref30:	# there could be up to 3 "64-byte nopref30" chunks
+	addiu	a0,a0,64
+	sw	a1,-64(a0)
+	sw	a1,-60(a0)
+	sw	a1,-56(a0)
+	sw	a1,-52(a0)
+	sw	a1,-48(a0)
+	sw	a1,-44(a0)
+	sw	a1,-40(a0)
+	sw	a1,-36(a0)
+	sw	a1,-32(a0)
+	sw	a1,-28(a0)
+	sw	a1,-24(a0)
+	sw	a1,-20(a0)
+	sw	a1,-16(a0)
+	sw	a1,-12(a0)
+	sw	a1,-8(a0)
+	bne	a0,a3,.Lloop16w_nopref30
+	 sw	a1,-4(a0)
+
+.Lchk8w:		# t8 here is the byte count past 64-byte chunks
+
+	andi	t7,t8,0x1f	# is there a 32-byte chunk?
+				# the t7 is the reminder count past 32-bytes
+	beq	t8,t7,.Lchk1w	# when t8==t7, no 32-byte chunk
+	 move	a2,t7
+
+	sw	a1,0(a0)
+	sw	a1,4(a0)
+	sw	a1,8(a0)
+	sw	a1,12(a0)
+	sw	a1,16(a0)
+	sw	a1,20(a0)
+	sw	a1,24(a0)
+	sw	a1,28(a0)
+	addiu	a0,a0,32
+
+.Lchk1w:
+	andi	t8,a2,0x3	# now t8 is the reminder past 1w chunks
+	beq	a2,t8,.Llast4aligned
+	 subu	a3,a2,t8	# a3 is the count of bytes in 1w chunks
+	addu	a3,a0,a3	# now a3 is the dst address past the 1w chunks
+
+# copying in words (4-byte chunks)
+.LwordCopy_loop:
+	addiu	a0,a0,4
+	bne	a0,a3,.LwordCopy_loop
+	 sw	a1,-4(a0)
+
+# store last 0-3 bytes
+# this will repeat the last store if the memset finishes on a word boundary
+.Llast4aligned:
+	j	ra
+	 SWLO	a1,-1(t0)
+
+.Llast4:
+	beq	a0,t0,.Llast4e
+.Llast4l:
+	 addiu	a0,a0,1
+	bne	a0,t0,.Llast4l
+	 sb	a1,-1(a0)
+.Llast4e:
+	j	ra
+	 nop
+
+	.set	at
+	.set	reorder
+
+END(memset)
+
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *  Implementation : Static functions
+ ************************************************************************/
+