Try to find host tools in the same directory as the caller

common.py is used by many python-based host tools. When a host tool
invokes another host tool, it's usually done with the name of the tool,
not the absolute path of the tool. For example, ["cmd", "arg"] instead
of ["out/soong/host/linux-x86/bin/cmd", "arg"].

Previously, the caller of the tool has to teach all the locations of the
sub-tools that the tool will internally use. But this isn't ideal;

1) It's against the abstraction. The existence of the sub tools and their
names are implementation detail of the containing tool. It's also
subject to change.

2) This isn't scalable. Sometimes a host tool invokes a large number of
host tools. Furthermore, the sub tools might invoke other sub-sub tools.
Then the location of the sub-sub-tools had to be known to the top-level
tool.

The idea here is to make use of the fact that

a) dependencies to the sub (and sub-sub) tools are already described in
the Android.bp and

b) the dependencies are guaranteed to be up-to-date and installed to the
host tool directory (out/soong/host/linux-x86/bin) by Soong.

Then by the time a host tool is invoked, all of its sub tools should
be found in the host tool directory. So, when "cmd" is about to be
invoked, common.py first tries to find it from the user-given paths. If
not found there, it falls back to search the directory where the current
tool is located at. Then finally falls back to the original name "cmd"
and expects it to be found under PATH.

Bug: 172414391
Test: m
Change-Id: Id7b44f9021be3bbf0631ddafe382ea3990f7ea74
1 file changed
tree: 2ebaa2c64e3b42e4dbfde61212af15830c2a9ebf
  1. common/
  2. core/
  3. packaging/
  4. target/
  5. tests/
  6. tools/
  7. .gitignore
  8. buildspec.mk.default
  9. Changes.md
  10. CleanSpec.mk
  11. Deprecation.md
  12. envsetup.sh
  13. help.sh
  14. navbar.md
  15. OWNERS
  16. rbesetup.sh
  17. README.md
  18. tapasHelp.sh
  19. Usage.txt
README.md

Android Make Build System

This is the Makefile-based portion of the Android Build System.

For documentation on how to run a build, see Usage.txt

For a list of behavioral changes useful for Android.mk writers see Changes.md

For an outdated reference on Android.mk files, see build-system.html. Our Android.mk files look similar, but are entirely different from the Android.mk files used by the NDK build system. When searching for documentation elsewhere, ensure that it is for the platform build system -- most are not.

This Makefile-based system is in the process of being replaced with Soong, a new build system written in Go. During the transition, all of these makefiles are read by Kati, and generate a ninja file instead of being executed directly. That's combined with a ninja file read by Soong so that the build graph of the two systems can be combined and run as one.