diff --git a/tools/aapt2/java/ClassDefinition.cpp b/tools/aapt2/java/ClassDefinition.cpp
index b692ccf..f5f5b05 100644
--- a/tools/aapt2/java/ClassDefinition.cpp
+++ b/tools/aapt2/java/ClassDefinition.cpp
@@ -45,8 +45,18 @@
   Result result = Result::kAdded;
   auto iter = indexed_members_.find(member->GetName());
   if (iter != indexed_members_.end()) {
-    // Overwrite the entry.
-    ordered_members_[iter->second].reset();
+    // Overwrite the entry. Be careful, as the key in indexed_members_ is actually memory owned
+    // by the value at ordered_members_[index]. Since overwriting a value for a key doesn't replace
+    // the key (the initial key inserted into the unordered_map is kept), we must erase and then
+    // insert a new key, whose memory is being kept around. We do all this to avoid using more
+    // memory for each key.
+    size_t index = iter->second;
+
+    // Erase the key + value from the map.
+    indexed_members_.erase(iter);
+
+    // Now clear the memory that was backing the key (now erased).
+    ordered_members_[index].reset();
     result = Result::kOverridden;
   }
 
diff --git a/tools/aapt2/java/ManifestClassGenerator_test.cpp b/tools/aapt2/java/ManifestClassGenerator_test.cpp
index c324238..f4e10ab 100644
--- a/tools/aapt2/java/ManifestClassGenerator_test.cpp
+++ b/tools/aapt2/java/ManifestClassGenerator_test.cpp
@@ -129,13 +129,16 @@
   std::unique_ptr<xml::XmlResource> manifest = test::BuildXmlDom(R"(
       <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
         <permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_INTERNET" />
-        <permission android:name="com.android.aapt.test.ACCESS_INTERNET" />
+        <permission android:name="com.android.sample.ACCESS_INTERNET" />
+        <permission android:name="com.android.permission.UNRELATED_PERMISSION" />
+        <permission android:name="com.android.aapt.test.ACCESS_INTERNET" /> -->
       </manifest>)");
 
   std::string actual;
   ASSERT_TRUE(GetManifestClassText(context.get(), manifest.get(), &actual));
   EXPECT_THAT(actual, HasSubstr("ACCESS_INTERNET=\"com.android.aapt.test.ACCESS_INTERNET\";"));
   EXPECT_THAT(actual, Not(HasSubstr("ACCESS_INTERNET=\"android.permission.ACCESS_INTERNET\";")));
+  EXPECT_THAT(actual, Not(HasSubstr("ACCESS_INTERNET=\"com.android.sample.ACCESS_INTERNET\";")));
 }
 
 static ::testing::AssertionResult GetManifestClassText(IAaptContext* context, xml::XmlResource* res,