diff --git a/core/java/android/view/Choreographer.java b/core/java/android/view/Choreographer.java
index e520d7c..b5080cd 100644
--- a/core/java/android/view/Choreographer.java
+++ b/core/java/android/view/Choreographer.java
@@ -181,7 +181,8 @@
     private long mFrameIntervalNanos;
     private boolean mDebugPrintNextFrameTimeDelta;
     private int mFPSDivisor = 1;
-    private long mLastVsyncId = FrameInfo.INVALID_VSYNC_ID;
+    private DisplayEventReceiver.VsyncEventData mLastVsyncEventData =
+            new DisplayEventReceiver.VsyncEventData();
 
     /**
      * Contains information about the current frame for jank-tracking,
@@ -664,7 +665,18 @@
      * @hide
      */
     public long getVsyncId() {
-        return mLastVsyncId;
+        return mLastVsyncEventData.id;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the frame deadline in {@link System#nanoTime()} timebase that it is allotted for the
+     * frame to be completed. Client are expected to call this function from their frame callback
+     * function. Calling this function from anywhere else will return an undefined value.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public long getFrameDeadline() {
+        return mLastVsyncEventData.frameDeadline;
     }
 
     void setFPSDivisor(int divisor) {
@@ -673,7 +685,8 @@
         ThreadedRenderer.setFPSDivisor(divisor);
     }
 
-    void doFrame(long frameTimeNanos, int frame, long frameTimelineVsyncId) {
+    void doFrame(long frameTimeNanos, int frame,
+            DisplayEventReceiver.VsyncEventData vsyncEventData) {
         final long startNanos;
         synchronized (mLock) {
             if (!mFrameScheduled) {
@@ -723,10 +736,11 @@
                 }
             }
 
-            mFrameInfo.setVsync(intendedFrameTimeNanos, frameTimeNanos, frameTimelineVsyncId);
+            mFrameInfo.setVsync(intendedFrameTimeNanos, frameTimeNanos, vsyncEventData.id,
+                    vsyncEventData.frameDeadline);
             mFrameScheduled = false;
             mLastFrameTimeNanos = frameTimeNanos;
-            mLastVsyncId = frameTimelineVsyncId;
+            mLastVsyncEventData = vsyncEventData;
         }
 
         try {
@@ -910,7 +924,7 @@
         public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
             switch (msg.what) {
                 case MSG_DO_FRAME:
-                    doFrame(System.nanoTime(), 0, FrameInfo.INVALID_VSYNC_ID);
+                    doFrame(System.nanoTime(), 0, new DisplayEventReceiver.VsyncEventData());
                     break;
                 case MSG_DO_SCHEDULE_VSYNC:
                     doScheduleVsync();
@@ -927,7 +941,7 @@
         private boolean mHavePendingVsync;
         private long mTimestampNanos;
         private int mFrame;
-        private long mFrameTimelineVsyncId;
+        private VsyncEventData mLastVsyncEventData = new VsyncEventData();
 
         public FrameDisplayEventReceiver(Looper looper, int vsyncSource) {
             super(looper, vsyncSource, CONFIG_CHANGED_EVENT_SUPPRESS);
@@ -938,7 +952,7 @@
         // for the internal display implicitly.
         @Override
         public void onVsync(long timestampNanos, long physicalDisplayId, int frame,
-                long frameTimelineVsyncId) {
+                VsyncEventData vsyncEventData) {
             // Post the vsync event to the Handler.
             // The idea is to prevent incoming vsync events from completely starving
             // the message queue.  If there are no messages in the queue with timestamps
@@ -961,7 +975,7 @@
 
             mTimestampNanos = timestampNanos;
             mFrame = frame;
-            mFrameTimelineVsyncId = frameTimelineVsyncId;
+            mLastVsyncEventData = vsyncEventData;
             Message msg = Message.obtain(mHandler, this);
             msg.setAsynchronous(true);
             mHandler.sendMessageAtTime(msg, timestampNanos / TimeUtils.NANOS_PER_MS);
@@ -970,7 +984,7 @@
         @Override
         public void run() {
             mHavePendingVsync = false;
-            doFrame(mTimestampNanos, mFrame, mFrameTimelineVsyncId);
+            doFrame(mTimestampNanos, mFrame, mLastVsyncEventData);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/DisplayEventReceiver.java b/core/java/android/view/DisplayEventReceiver.java
index 51474d3..467d93e 100644
--- a/core/java/android/view/DisplayEventReceiver.java
+++ b/core/java/android/view/DisplayEventReceiver.java
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 package android.view;
 
 import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
+import android.graphics.FrameInfo;
 import android.os.Looper;
 import android.os.MessageQueue;
 import android.util.Log;
@@ -145,6 +146,26 @@
         mMessageQueue = null;
     }
 
+    static final class VsyncEventData {
+        // The frame timeline vsync id, used to correlate a frame
+        // produced by HWUI with the timeline data stored in Surface Flinger.
+        public final long id;
+
+        // The frame deadline timestamp in {@link System#nanoTime()} timebase that it is
+        // allotted for the frame to be completed.
+        public final long frameDeadline;
+
+        VsyncEventData(long id, long frameDeadline) {
+            this.id = id;
+            this.frameDeadline = frameDeadline;
+        }
+
+        VsyncEventData() {
+            this.id = FrameInfo.INVALID_VSYNC_ID;
+            this.frameDeadline = Long.MAX_VALUE;
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * Called when a vertical sync pulse is received.
      * The recipient should render a frame and then call {@link #scheduleVsync}
@@ -154,11 +175,10 @@
      * timebase.
      * @param physicalDisplayId Stable display ID that uniquely describes a (display, port) pair.
      * @param frame The frame number.  Increases by one for each vertical sync interval.
-     * @param frameTimelineVsyncId The frame timeline vsync id, used to correlate a frame
-     * produced by HWUI with the timeline data stored in Surface Flinger.
+     * @param vsyncEventData The vsync event data.
      */
     public void onVsync(long timestampNanos, long physicalDisplayId, int frame,
-            long frameTimelineVsyncId) {
+            VsyncEventData vsyncEventData) {
     }
 
     /**
@@ -201,8 +221,9 @@
     // Called from native code.
     @SuppressWarnings("unused")
     private void dispatchVsync(long timestampNanos, long physicalDisplayId, int frame,
-            long frameTimelineVsyncId) {
-        onVsync(timestampNanos, physicalDisplayId, frame, frameTimelineVsyncId);
+            long frameTimelineVsyncId, long frameDeadline) {
+        onVsync(timestampNanos, physicalDisplayId, frame,
+                new VsyncEventData(frameTimelineVsyncId, frameDeadline));
     }
 
     // Called from native code.
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/FrameMetrics.java b/core/java/android/view/FrameMetrics.java
index 280a1c0..387787e 100644
--- a/core/java/android/view/FrameMetrics.java
+++ b/core/java/android/view/FrameMetrics.java
@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@
             Index.ANIMATION_START,
             Index.PERFORM_TRAVERSALS_START,
             Index.DRAW_START,
+            Index.FRAME_DEADLINE,
             Index.SYNC_QUEUED,
             Index.SYNC_START,
             Index.ISSUE_DRAW_COMMANDS_START,
@@ -216,13 +217,15 @@
         int ANIMATION_START = 7;
         int PERFORM_TRAVERSALS_START = 8;
         int DRAW_START = 9;
-        int SYNC_QUEUED = 10;
-        int SYNC_START = 11;
-        int ISSUE_DRAW_COMMANDS_START = 12;
-        int SWAP_BUFFERS = 13;
-        int FRAME_COMPLETED = 14;
+        int FRAME_DEADLINE = 10;
+        int SYNC_QUEUED = 11;
+        int SYNC_START = 12;
+        int ISSUE_DRAW_COMMANDS_START = 13;
+        int SWAP_BUFFERS = 14;
+        int FRAME_COMPLETED = 15;
 
-        int FRAME_STATS_COUNT = 18; // must always be last
+        int FRAME_STATS_COUNT = 19; // must always be last and in sync with
+                                    // FrameInfoIndex::NumIndexes in libs/hwui/FrameInfo.h
     }
 
     /*
diff --git a/core/jni/android_view_DisplayEventReceiver.cpp b/core/jni/android_view_DisplayEventReceiver.cpp
index 3acd15a..e7e9c31 100644
--- a/core/jni/android_view_DisplayEventReceiver.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/android_view_DisplayEventReceiver.cpp
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
     sp<MessageQueue> mMessageQueue;
 
     void dispatchVsync(nsecs_t timestamp, PhysicalDisplayId displayId, uint32_t count,
-                       int64_t sharedTimelineFrameCount) override;
+                       VsyncEventData vsyncEventData) override;
     void dispatchHotplug(nsecs_t timestamp, PhysicalDisplayId displayId, bool connected) override;
     void dispatchConfigChanged(nsecs_t timestamp, PhysicalDisplayId displayId,
                                int32_t configId, nsecs_t vsyncPeriod) override;
@@ -91,14 +91,15 @@
 }
 
 void NativeDisplayEventReceiver::dispatchVsync(nsecs_t timestamp, PhysicalDisplayId displayId,
-                                               uint32_t count, int64_t frameTimelineVsyncId) {
+                                               uint32_t count, VsyncEventData vsyncEventData) {
     JNIEnv* env = AndroidRuntime::getJNIEnv();
 
     ScopedLocalRef<jobject> receiverObj(env, jniGetReferent(env, mReceiverWeakGlobal));
     if (receiverObj.get()) {
         ALOGV("receiver %p ~ Invoking vsync handler.", this);
         env->CallVoidMethod(receiverObj.get(), gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.dispatchVsync,
-                            timestamp, displayId.value, count, frameTimelineVsyncId);
+                            timestamp, displayId.value, count, vsyncEventData.id,
+                            vsyncEventData.deadlineTimestamp);
         ALOGV("receiver %p ~ Returned from vsync handler.", this);
     }
 
@@ -198,7 +199,8 @@
     gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.clazz = MakeGlobalRefOrDie(env, clazz);
 
     gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.dispatchVsync =
-            GetMethodIDOrDie(env, gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.clazz, "dispatchVsync", "(JJIJ)V");
+            GetMethodIDOrDie(env, gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.clazz, "dispatchVsync",
+                             "(JJIJJ)V");
     gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.dispatchHotplug = GetMethodIDOrDie(env,
             gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.clazz, "dispatchHotplug", "(JJZ)V");
     gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.dispatchConfigChanged = GetMethodIDOrDie(env,
diff --git a/graphics/java/android/graphics/FrameInfo.java b/graphics/java/android/graphics/FrameInfo.java
index f768bc7..0061ea1 100644
--- a/graphics/java/android/graphics/FrameInfo.java
+++ b/graphics/java/android/graphics/FrameInfo.java
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
  */
 public final class FrameInfo {
 
-    public long[] frameInfo = new long[10];
+    public long[] frameInfo = new long[FRAME_INFO_SIZE];
 
     // Various flags set to provide extra metadata about the current frame
     private static final int FLAGS = 0;
@@ -87,14 +87,22 @@
     // When View:draw() started
     private static final int DRAW_START = 9;
 
+    // When the frame needs to be ready by
+    private static final int FRAME_DEADLINE = 10;
+
+    // Must be the last one
+    private static final int FRAME_INFO_SIZE = FRAME_DEADLINE + 1;
+
     /** checkstyle */
-    public void setVsync(long intendedVsync, long usedVsync, long frameTimelineVsyncId) {
+    public void setVsync(long intendedVsync, long usedVsync, long frameTimelineVsyncId,
+            long frameDeadline) {
         frameInfo[FRAME_TIMELINE_VSYNC_ID] = frameTimelineVsyncId;
         frameInfo[INTENDED_VSYNC] = intendedVsync;
         frameInfo[VSYNC] = usedVsync;
         frameInfo[OLDEST_INPUT_EVENT] = Long.MAX_VALUE;
         frameInfo[NEWEST_INPUT_EVENT] = 0;
         frameInfo[FLAGS] = 0;
+        frameInfo[FRAME_DEADLINE] = frameDeadline;
     }
 
     /** checkstyle */
diff --git a/graphics/java/android/graphics/HardwareRenderer.java b/graphics/java/android/graphics/HardwareRenderer.java
index fd5916c..a7f2739 100644
--- a/graphics/java/android/graphics/HardwareRenderer.java
+++ b/graphics/java/android/graphics/HardwareRenderer.java
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@
          */
         public @NonNull FrameRenderRequest setVsyncTime(long vsyncTime) {
             // TODO(b/168552873): populate vsync Id once available to Choreographer public API
-            mFrameInfo.setVsync(vsyncTime, vsyncTime, FrameInfo.INVALID_VSYNC_ID);
+            mFrameInfo.setVsync(vsyncTime, vsyncTime, FrameInfo.INVALID_VSYNC_ID, Long.MAX_VALUE);
             mFrameInfo.addFlags(FrameInfo.FLAG_SURFACE_CANVAS);
             return this;
         }
diff --git a/libs/hwui/FrameInfo.cpp b/libs/hwui/FrameInfo.cpp
index 30ce537..fd18d2f 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/FrameInfo.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/FrameInfo.cpp
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
         "AnimationStart",
         "PerformTraversalsStart",
         "DrawStart",
+        "FrameDeadline",
         "SyncQueued",
         "SyncStart",
         "IssueDrawCommandsStart",
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@
                       static_cast<int>(FrameInfoIndex::NumIndexes),
               "size mismatch: FrameInfoNames doesn't match the enum!");
 
-static_assert(static_cast<int>(FrameInfoIndex::NumIndexes) == 18,
+static_assert(static_cast<int>(FrameInfoIndex::NumIndexes) == 19,
               "Must update value in FrameMetrics.java#FRAME_STATS_COUNT (and here)");
 
 void FrameInfo::importUiThreadInfo(int64_t* info) {
diff --git a/libs/hwui/FrameInfo.h b/libs/hwui/FrameInfo.h
index f5bfedd..d24eca7 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/FrameInfo.h
+++ b/libs/hwui/FrameInfo.h
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 namespace android {
 namespace uirenderer {
 
-#define UI_THREAD_FRAME_INFO_SIZE 10
+#define UI_THREAD_FRAME_INFO_SIZE 11
 
 enum class FrameInfoIndex {
     Flags = 0,
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
     AnimationStart,
     PerformTraversalsStart,
     DrawStart,
+    FrameDeadline,
     // End of UI frame info
 
     SyncQueued,
@@ -77,9 +78,11 @@
     explicit UiFrameInfoBuilder(int64_t* buffer) : mBuffer(buffer) {
         memset(mBuffer, 0, UI_THREAD_FRAME_INFO_SIZE * sizeof(int64_t));
         set(FrameInfoIndex::FrameTimelineVsyncId) = INVALID_VSYNC_ID;
+        set(FrameInfoIndex::FrameDeadline) = std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max();
     }
 
-    UiFrameInfoBuilder& setVsync(nsecs_t vsyncTime, nsecs_t intendedVsync, int64_t vsyncId) {
+    UiFrameInfoBuilder& setVsync(nsecs_t vsyncTime, nsecs_t intendedVsync,
+                                 int64_t vsyncId, int64_t frameDeadline) {
         set(FrameInfoIndex::FrameTimelineVsyncId) = vsyncId;
         set(FrameInfoIndex::Vsync) = vsyncTime;
         set(FrameInfoIndex::IntendedVsync) = intendedVsync;
@@ -89,6 +92,7 @@
         set(FrameInfoIndex::AnimationStart) = vsyncTime;
         set(FrameInfoIndex::PerformTraversalsStart) = vsyncTime;
         set(FrameInfoIndex::DrawStart) = vsyncTime;
+        set(FrameInfoIndex::FrameDeadline) = frameDeadline;
         return *this;
     }
 
diff --git a/libs/hwui/jni/android_graphics_HardwareRenderer.cpp b/libs/hwui/jni/android_graphics_HardwareRenderer.cpp
index c89463b..a146b64 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/jni/android_graphics_HardwareRenderer.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/jni/android_graphics_HardwareRenderer.cpp
@@ -514,7 +514,8 @@
         proxy.setLightGeometry((Vector3){0, 0, 0}, 0);
         nsecs_t vsync = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
         UiFrameInfoBuilder(proxy.frameInfo())
-                .setVsync(vsync, vsync, UiFrameInfoBuilder::INVALID_VSYNC_ID)
+                .setVsync(vsync, vsync, UiFrameInfoBuilder::INVALID_VSYNC_ID,
+                    std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max())
                 .addFlag(FrameInfoFlags::SurfaceCanvas);
         proxy.syncAndDrawFrame();
     }
diff --git a/libs/hwui/renderthread/CanvasContext.cpp b/libs/hwui/renderthread/CanvasContext.cpp
index 0435981..1ac9922 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/renderthread/CanvasContext.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/renderthread/CanvasContext.cpp
@@ -629,10 +629,11 @@
 
     nsecs_t vsync = mRenderThread.timeLord().computeFrameTimeNanos();
     int64_t vsyncId = mRenderThread.timeLord().lastVsyncId();
+    int64_t frameDeadline = mRenderThread.timeLord().lastFrameDeadline();
     int64_t frameInfo[UI_THREAD_FRAME_INFO_SIZE];
     UiFrameInfoBuilder(frameInfo)
         .addFlag(FrameInfoFlags::RTAnimation)
-        .setVsync(vsync, vsync, vsyncId);
+        .setVsync(vsync, vsync, vsyncId, frameDeadline);
 
     TreeInfo info(TreeInfo::MODE_RT_ONLY, *this);
     prepareTree(info, frameInfo, systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC), node);
diff --git a/libs/hwui/renderthread/DrawFrameTask.cpp b/libs/hwui/renderthread/DrawFrameTask.cpp
index 1ea595d..c9146b2 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/renderthread/DrawFrameTask.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/renderthread/DrawFrameTask.cpp
@@ -130,7 +130,8 @@
     int64_t vsync = mFrameInfo[static_cast<int>(FrameInfoIndex::Vsync)];
     int64_t intendedVsync = mFrameInfo[static_cast<int>(FrameInfoIndex::IntendedVsync)];
     int64_t vsyncId = mFrameInfo[static_cast<int>(FrameInfoIndex::FrameTimelineVsyncId)];
-    mRenderThread->timeLord().vsyncReceived(vsync, intendedVsync, vsyncId);
+    int64_t frameDeadline = mFrameInfo[static_cast<int>(FrameInfoIndex::FrameDeadline)];
+    mRenderThread->timeLord().vsyncReceived(vsync, intendedVsync, vsyncId, frameDeadline);
     bool canDraw = mContext->makeCurrent();
     mContext->unpinImages();
 
diff --git a/libs/hwui/renderthread/RenderThread.cpp b/libs/hwui/renderthread/RenderThread.cpp
index 9371656..a101d46 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/renderthread/RenderThread.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/renderthread/RenderThread.cpp
@@ -52,8 +52,9 @@
 void RenderThread::frameCallback(int64_t frameTimeNanos, void* data) {
     RenderThread* rt = reinterpret_cast<RenderThread*>(data);
     int64_t vsyncId = AChoreographer_getVsyncId(rt->mChoreographer);
+    int64_t frameDeadline = AChoreographer_getFrameDeadline(rt->mChoreographer);
     rt->mVsyncRequested = false;
-    if (rt->timeLord().vsyncReceived(frameTimeNanos, frameTimeNanos, vsyncId) &&
+    if (rt->timeLord().vsyncReceived(frameTimeNanos, frameTimeNanos, vsyncId, frameDeadline) &&
             !rt->mFrameCallbackTaskPending) {
         ATRACE_NAME("queue mFrameCallbackTask");
         rt->mFrameCallbackTaskPending = true;
diff --git a/libs/hwui/renderthread/TimeLord.cpp b/libs/hwui/renderthread/TimeLord.cpp
index 7dc36c4..abb6330 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/renderthread/TimeLord.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/renderthread/TimeLord.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 #include "TimeLord.h"
+#include <limits>
 
 namespace android {
 namespace uirenderer {
@@ -22,12 +23,15 @@
 TimeLord::TimeLord() : mFrameIntervalNanos(milliseconds_to_nanoseconds(16)),
                        mFrameTimeNanos(0),
                        mFrameIntendedTimeNanos(0),
-                       mFrameVsyncId(-1) {}
+                       mFrameVsyncId(-1),
+                       mFrameDeadline(std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()){}
 
-bool TimeLord::vsyncReceived(nsecs_t vsync, nsecs_t intendedVsync, int64_t vsyncId) {
+bool TimeLord::vsyncReceived(nsecs_t vsync, nsecs_t intendedVsync, int64_t vsyncId,
+                             int64_t frameDeadline) {
     if (intendedVsync > mFrameIntendedTimeNanos) {
         mFrameIntendedTimeNanos = intendedVsync;
         mFrameVsyncId = vsyncId;
+        mFrameDeadline = frameDeadline;
     }
 
     if (vsync > mFrameTimeNanos) {
diff --git a/libs/hwui/renderthread/TimeLord.h b/libs/hwui/renderthread/TimeLord.h
index 23c1e51..fa05c030 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/renderthread/TimeLord.h
+++ b/libs/hwui/renderthread/TimeLord.h
@@ -32,10 +32,12 @@
     nsecs_t frameIntervalNanos() const { return mFrameIntervalNanos; }
 
     // returns true if the vsync is newer, false if it was rejected for staleness
-    bool vsyncReceived(nsecs_t vsync, nsecs_t indendedVsync, int64_t vsyncId);
+    bool vsyncReceived(nsecs_t vsync, nsecs_t indendedVsync, int64_t vsyncId,
+                       int64_t frameDeadline);
     nsecs_t latestVsync() { return mFrameTimeNanos; }
     nsecs_t computeFrameTimeNanos();
     int64_t lastVsyncId() const { return mFrameVsyncId; }
+    int64_t lastFrameDeadline() const { return mFrameDeadline; }
 
 private:
     friend class RenderThread;
@@ -47,6 +49,7 @@
     nsecs_t mFrameTimeNanos;
     nsecs_t mFrameIntendedTimeNanos;
     int64_t mFrameVsyncId;
+    int64_t mFrameDeadline;
 };
 
 } /* namespace renderthread */
diff --git a/libs/hwui/tests/macrobench/TestSceneRunner.cpp b/libs/hwui/tests/macrobench/TestSceneRunner.cpp
index ed89c59..eda5d22 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/tests/macrobench/TestSceneRunner.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/tests/macrobench/TestSceneRunner.cpp
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
         testContext.waitForVsync();
         nsecs_t vsync = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
         UiFrameInfoBuilder(proxy->frameInfo())
-            .setVsync(vsync, vsync, UiFrameInfoBuilder::INVALID_VSYNC_ID);
+            .setVsync(vsync, vsync, UiFrameInfoBuilder::INVALID_VSYNC_ID, std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max());
         proxy->syncAndDrawFrame();
     }
 
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@
         {
             ATRACE_NAME("UI-Draw Frame");
             UiFrameInfoBuilder(proxy->frameInfo())
-                .setVsync(vsync, vsync, UiFrameInfoBuilder::INVALID_VSYNC_ID);
+                .setVsync(vsync, vsync, UiFrameInfoBuilder::INVALID_VSYNC_ID, std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max());
             scene->doFrame(i);
             proxy->syncAndDrawFrame();
         }