libbinder: Add support for Value, Map, and IpPrefix types

Change-Id: I4cd06c7c65f69e6b787111573b29c4ff22f57981
diff --git a/include/binder/IpPrefix.h b/include/binder/IpPrefix.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f8c80dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/binder/IpPrefix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_IP_PREFIX_H
+#define ANDROID_IP_PREFIX_H
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include <binder/Parcelable.h>
+#include <utils/String16.h>
+#include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+namespace net {
+
+/*
+ * C++ implementation of the Java class android.net.IpPrefix
+ */
+class IpPrefix : public Parcelable {
+public:
+    IpPrefix() = default;
+    virtual ~IpPrefix() = default;
+    IpPrefix(const IpPrefix& prefix) = default;
+
+    IpPrefix(const struct in6_addr& addr, int32_t plen):
+        mUnion(addr), mPrefixLength(plen), mIsIpv6(true) { }
+
+    IpPrefix(const struct in_addr& addr, int32_t plen):
+        mUnion(addr), mPrefixLength(plen), mIsIpv6(false) { }
+
+    bool getAddressAsIn6Addr(struct in6_addr* addr) const;
+    bool getAddressAsInAddr(struct in_addr* addr) const;
+
+    const struct in6_addr& getAddressAsIn6Addr() const;
+    const struct in_addr& getAddressAsInAddr() const;
+
+    bool isIpv6() const;
+    bool isIpv4() const;
+
+    int32_t getPrefixLength() const;
+
+    void setAddress(const struct in6_addr& addr);
+    void setAddress(const struct in_addr& addr);
+
+    void setPrefixLength(int32_t prefix);
+
+    friend bool operator==(const IpPrefix& lhs, const IpPrefix& rhs);
+
+    friend bool operator!=(const IpPrefix& lhs, const IpPrefix& rhs) {
+        return !(lhs == rhs);
+    }
+
+public:
+    // Overrides
+    status_t writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const override;
+    status_t readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) override;
+
+private:
+    union InternalUnion {
+        InternalUnion(const struct in6_addr &addr):mIn6Addr(addr) { };
+        InternalUnion(const struct in_addr &addr):mInAddr(addr) { };
+        struct in6_addr mIn6Addr;
+        struct in_addr mInAddr;
+    } mUnion;
+    int32_t mPrefixLength;
+    bool mIsIpv6;
+};
+
+}  // namespace net
+
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_IP_PREFIX_H
diff --git a/include/binder/Map.h b/include/binder/Map.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96a4f8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/binder/Map.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_MAP_H
+#define ANDROID_MAP_H
+
+#include <map>
+#include <string>
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+namespace android {
+namespace binder {
+
+class Value;
+
+/**
+ * Convenience typedef for ::std::map<::std::string,::android::binder::Value>
+ */
+typedef ::std::map<::std::string, Value> Map;
+
+} // namespace binder
+} // namespace android
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // ANDROID_MAP_H
diff --git a/include/binder/Parcel.h b/include/binder/Parcel.h
index 69de136..cf2fa47 100644
--- a/include/binder/Parcel.h
+++ b/include/binder/Parcel.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 
 #include <binder/IInterface.h>
 #include <binder/Parcelable.h>
+#include <binder/Map.h>
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 namespace android {
@@ -43,6 +44,10 @@
 class String8;
 class TextOutput;
 
+namespace binder {
+class Value;
+};
+
 class Parcel {
     friend class IPCThreadState;
 public:
@@ -162,6 +167,8 @@
 
     status_t            writeParcelable(const Parcelable& parcelable);
 
+    status_t            writeValue(const binder::Value& value);
+
     template<typename T>
     status_t            write(const Flattenable<T>& val);
 
@@ -173,6 +180,9 @@
     template<typename T>
     status_t            writeVectorSize(const std::unique_ptr<std::vector<T>>& val);
 
+    status_t            writeMap(const binder::Map& map);
+    status_t            writeNullableMap(const std::unique_ptr<binder::Map>& map);
+
     // Place a native_handle into the parcel (the native_handle's file-
     // descriptors are dup'ed, so it is safe to delete the native_handle
     // when this function returns).
@@ -278,6 +288,8 @@
     template<typename T>
     status_t            readParcelable(std::unique_ptr<T>* parcelable) const;
 
+    status_t            readValue(binder::Value* value) const;
+
     template<typename T>
     status_t            readStrongBinder(sp<T>* val) const;
 
@@ -321,6 +333,9 @@
     template<typename T>
     status_t            resizeOutVector(std::unique_ptr<std::vector<T>>* val) const;
 
+    status_t            readMap(binder::Map* map)const;
+    status_t            readNullableMap(std::unique_ptr<binder::Map>* map) const;
+
     // Like Parcel.java's readExceptionCode().  Reads the first int32
     // off of a Parcel's header, returning 0 or the negative error
     // code on exceptions, but also deals with skipping over rich
diff --git a/include/binder/Value.h b/include/binder/Value.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4dee3d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/binder/Value.h
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_VALUE_H
+#define ANDROID_VALUE_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <map>
+#include <set>
+#include <vector>
+#include <string>
+
+#include <binder/Parcelable.h>
+#include <binder/PersistableBundle.h>
+#include <binder/Map.h>
+#include <utils/String8.h>
+#include <utils/String16.h>
+#include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+class Parcel;
+
+namespace binder {
+
+/**
+ * A limited C++ generic type. The purpose of this class is to allow C++
+ * programs to make use of (or implement) Binder interfaces which make use
+ * the Java "Object" generic type (either via the use of the Map type or
+ * some other mechanism).
+ *
+ * This class only supports a limited set of types, but additional types
+ * may be easily added to this class in the future as needed---without
+ * breaking binary compatability.
+ *
+ * This class was written in such a way as to help avoid type errors by
+ * giving each type their own explicity-named accessor methods (rather than
+ * overloaded methods).
+ *
+ * When reading or writing this class to a Parcel, use the `writeValue()`
+ * and `readValue()` methods.
+ */
+class Value {
+public:
+    Value();
+    virtual ~Value();
+
+    Value& swap(Value &);
+
+    bool empty() const;
+
+    void clear();
+
+#ifdef LIBBINDER_VALUE_SUPPORTS_TYPE_INFO
+    const std::type_info& type() const;
+#endif
+
+    int32_t parcelType() const;
+
+    bool operator==(const Value& rhs) const;
+    bool operator!=(const Value& rhs) const { return !this->operator==(rhs); }
+
+    Value(const Value& value);
+    Value(const bool& value);
+    Value(const int8_t& value);
+    Value(const int32_t& value);
+    Value(const int64_t& value);
+    Value(const double& value);
+    Value(const String16& value);
+    Value(const std::vector<bool>& value);
+    Value(const std::vector<uint8_t>& value);
+    Value(const std::vector<int32_t>& value);
+    Value(const std::vector<int64_t>& value);
+    Value(const std::vector<double>& value);
+    Value(const std::vector<String16>& value);
+    Value(const os::PersistableBundle& value);
+    Value(const binder::Map& value);
+
+    Value& operator=(const Value& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const int8_t& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const bool& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const int32_t& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const int64_t& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const double& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const String16& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const std::vector<bool>& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const std::vector<uint8_t>& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const std::vector<int32_t>& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const std::vector<int64_t>& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const std::vector<double>& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const std::vector<String16>& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const os::PersistableBundle& rhs);
+    Value& operator=(const binder::Map& rhs);
+
+    void putBoolean(const bool& value);
+    void putByte(const int8_t& value);
+    void putInt(const int32_t& value);
+    void putLong(const int64_t& value);
+    void putDouble(const double& value);
+    void putString(const String16& value);
+    void putBooleanVector(const std::vector<bool>& value);
+    void putByteVector(const std::vector<uint8_t>& value);
+    void putIntVector(const std::vector<int32_t>& value);
+    void putLongVector(const std::vector<int64_t>& value);
+    void putDoubleVector(const std::vector<double>& value);
+    void putStringVector(const std::vector<String16>& value);
+    void putPersistableBundle(const os::PersistableBundle& value);
+    void putMap(const binder::Map& value);
+
+    bool getBoolean(bool* out) const;
+    bool getByte(int8_t* out) const;
+    bool getInt(int32_t* out) const;
+    bool getLong(int64_t* out) const;
+    bool getDouble(double* out) const;
+    bool getString(String16* out) const;
+    bool getBooleanVector(std::vector<bool>* out) const;
+    bool getByteVector(std::vector<uint8_t>* out) const;
+    bool getIntVector(std::vector<int32_t>* out) const;
+    bool getLongVector(std::vector<int64_t>* out) const;
+    bool getDoubleVector(std::vector<double>* out) const;
+    bool getStringVector(std::vector<String16>* out) const;
+    bool getPersistableBundle(os::PersistableBundle* out) const;
+    bool getMap(binder::Map* out) const;
+
+    bool isBoolean() const;
+    bool isByte() const;
+    bool isInt() const;
+    bool isLong() const;
+    bool isDouble() const;
+    bool isString() const;
+    bool isBooleanVector() const;
+    bool isByteVector() const;
+    bool isIntVector() const;
+    bool isLongVector() const;
+    bool isDoubleVector() const;
+    bool isStringVector() const;
+    bool isPersistableBundle() const;
+    bool isMap() const;
+
+    // String Convenience Adapters
+    // ---------------------------
+
+    Value(const String8& value):               Value(String16(value)) { }
+    Value(const ::std::string& value):         Value(String8(value.c_str())) { }
+    void putString(const String8& value)       { return putString(String16(value)); }
+    void putString(const ::std::string& value) { return putString(String8(value.c_str())); }
+    Value& operator=(const String8& rhs)       { return *this = String16(rhs); }
+    Value& operator=(const ::std::string& rhs) { return *this = String8(rhs.c_str()); }
+    bool getString(String8* out) const;
+    bool getString(::std::string* out) const;
+
+private:
+
+    // This allows ::android::Parcel to call the two methods below.
+    friend class ::android::Parcel;
+
+    // This is called by ::android::Parcel::writeValue()
+    status_t writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const;
+
+    // This is called by ::android::Parcel::readValue()
+    status_t readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel);
+
+    template<typename T> class Content;
+    class ContentBase;
+
+    ContentBase* mContent;
+};
+
+}  // namespace binder
+
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_VALUE_H