diff --git a/core/java/android/net/LinkProperties.java b/core/java/android/net/LinkProperties.java
index d25ee0e..732ceb5 100644
--- a/core/java/android/net/LinkProperties.java
+++ b/core/java/android/net/LinkProperties.java
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
 import android.annotation.TestApi;
 import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
+import android.net.util.LinkPropertiesUtils;
+import android.net.util.LinkPropertiesUtils.CompareResult;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Parcel;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
@@ -93,36 +95,6 @@
     /**
      * @hide
      */
-    public static class CompareResult<T> {
-        public final List<T> removed = new ArrayList<>();
-        public final List<T> added = new ArrayList<>();
-
-        public CompareResult() {}
-
-        public CompareResult(Collection<T> oldItems, Collection<T> newItems) {
-            if (oldItems != null) {
-                removed.addAll(oldItems);
-            }
-            if (newItems != null) {
-                for (T newItem : newItems) {
-                    if (!removed.remove(newItem)) {
-                        added.add(newItem);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return "removed=[" + TextUtils.join(",", removed)
-                    + "] added=[" + TextUtils.join(",", added)
-                    + "]";
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * @hide
-     */
     @UnsupportedAppUsage(implicitMember =
             "values()[Landroid/net/LinkProperties$ProvisioningChange;")
     public enum ProvisioningChange {
@@ -1326,7 +1298,7 @@
      */
     @UnsupportedAppUsage
     public boolean isIdenticalInterfaceName(@NonNull LinkProperties target) {
-        return TextUtils.equals(getInterfaceName(), target.getInterfaceName());
+        return LinkPropertiesUtils.isIdenticalInterfaceName(target, this);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1349,10 +1321,7 @@
      */
     @UnsupportedAppUsage
     public boolean isIdenticalAddresses(@NonNull LinkProperties target) {
-        Collection<InetAddress> targetAddresses = target.getAddresses();
-        Collection<InetAddress> sourceAddresses = getAddresses();
-        return (sourceAddresses.size() == targetAddresses.size()) ?
-                    sourceAddresses.containsAll(targetAddresses) : false;
+        return LinkPropertiesUtils.isIdenticalAddresses(target, this);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1364,15 +1333,7 @@
      */
     @UnsupportedAppUsage
     public boolean isIdenticalDnses(@NonNull LinkProperties target) {
-        Collection<InetAddress> targetDnses = target.getDnsServers();
-        String targetDomains = target.getDomains();
-        if (mDomains == null) {
-            if (targetDomains != null) return false;
-        } else {
-            if (!mDomains.equals(targetDomains)) return false;
-        }
-        return (mDnses.size() == targetDnses.size()) ?
-                mDnses.containsAll(targetDnses) : false;
+        return LinkPropertiesUtils.isIdenticalDnses(target, this);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1425,9 +1386,7 @@
      */
     @UnsupportedAppUsage
     public boolean isIdenticalRoutes(@NonNull LinkProperties target) {
-        Collection<RouteInfo> targetRoutes = target.getRoutes();
-        return (mRoutes.size() == targetRoutes.size()) ?
-                mRoutes.containsAll(targetRoutes) : false;
+        return LinkPropertiesUtils.isIdenticalRoutes(target, this);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1439,8 +1398,7 @@
      */
     @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.P, trackingBug = 115609023)
     public boolean isIdenticalHttpProxy(@NonNull LinkProperties target) {
-        return getHttpProxy() == null ? target.getHttpProxy() == null :
-                getHttpProxy().equals(target.getHttpProxy());
+        return LinkPropertiesUtils.isIdenticalHttpProxy(target, this);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1663,26 +1621,6 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Compares the addresses in this LinkProperties with another
-     * LinkProperties, examining only addresses on the base link.
-     *
-     * @param target a LinkProperties with the new list of addresses
-     * @return the differences between the addresses.
-     * @hide
-     */
-    public @NonNull CompareResult<LinkAddress> compareAddresses(@Nullable LinkProperties target) {
-        /*
-         * Duplicate the LinkAddresses into removed, we will be removing
-         * address which are common between mLinkAddresses and target
-         * leaving the addresses that are different. And address which
-         * are in target but not in mLinkAddresses are placed in the
-         * addedAddresses.
-         */
-        return new CompareResult<>(mLinkAddresses,
-                target != null ? target.getLinkAddresses() : null);
-    }
-
-    /**
      * Compares the DNS addresses in this LinkProperties with another
      * LinkProperties, examining only DNS addresses on the base link.
      *
diff --git a/core/java/android/net/MacAddress.java b/core/java/android/net/MacAddress.java
index 74c9aac..0e10c42 100644
--- a/core/java/android/net/MacAddress.java
+++ b/core/java/android/net/MacAddress.java
@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@
 import android.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.annotation.Nullable;
 import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
+import android.net.util.MacAddressUtils;
 import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo;
 import android.os.Parcel;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
 
-import com.android.internal.util.BitUtils;
 import com.android.internal.util.Preconditions;
 
 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@
 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
 import java.security.SecureRandom;
 import java.util.Arrays;
-import java.util.Random;
 
 /**
  * Representation of a MAC address.
@@ -109,21 +108,13 @@
         if (equals(BROADCAST_ADDRESS)) {
             return TYPE_BROADCAST;
         }
-        if (isMulticastAddress()) {
+        if ((mAddr & MULTICAST_MASK) != 0) {
             return TYPE_MULTICAST;
         }
         return TYPE_UNICAST;
     }
 
     /**
-     * @return true if this MacAddress is a multicast address.
-     * @hide
-     */
-    public boolean isMulticastAddress() {
-        return (mAddr & MULTICAST_MASK) != 0;
-    }
-
-    /**
      * @return true if this MacAddress is a locally assigned address.
      */
     public boolean isLocallyAssigned() {
@@ -192,7 +183,7 @@
      * @hide
      */
     public static boolean isMacAddress(byte[] addr) {
-        return addr != null && addr.length == ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
+        return MacAddressUtils.isMacAddress(addr);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -261,26 +252,11 @@
     }
 
     private static byte[] byteAddrFromLongAddr(long addr) {
-        byte[] bytes = new byte[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
-        int index = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
-        while (index-- > 0) {
-            bytes[index] = (byte) addr;
-            addr = addr >> 8;
-        }
-        return bytes;
+        return MacAddressUtils.byteAddrFromLongAddr(addr);
     }
 
     private static long longAddrFromByteAddr(byte[] addr) {
-        Preconditions.checkNotNull(addr);
-        if (!isMacAddress(addr)) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
-                    Arrays.toString(addr) + " was not a valid MAC address");
-        }
-        long longAddr = 0;
-        for (byte b : addr) {
-            longAddr = (longAddr << 8) + BitUtils.uint8(b);
-        }
-        return longAddr;
+        return MacAddressUtils.longAddrFromByteAddr(addr);
     }
 
     // Internal conversion function equivalent to longAddrFromByteAddr(byteAddrFromStringAddr(addr))
@@ -350,50 +326,7 @@
      * @hide
      */
     public static @NonNull MacAddress createRandomUnicastAddressWithGoogleBase() {
-        return createRandomUnicastAddress(BASE_GOOGLE_MAC, new SecureRandom());
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a generated MAC address whose 46 bits, excluding the locally assigned bit and the
-     * unicast bit, are randomly selected.
-     *
-     * The locally assigned bit is always set to 1. The multicast bit is always set to 0.
-     *
-     * @return a random locally assigned, unicast MacAddress.
-     *
-     * @hide
-     */
-    public static @NonNull MacAddress createRandomUnicastAddress() {
-        return createRandomUnicastAddress(null, new SecureRandom());
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a randomly generated MAC address using the given Random object and the same
-     * OUI values as the given MacAddress.
-     *
-     * The locally assigned bit is always set to 1. The multicast bit is always set to 0.
-     *
-     * @param base a base MacAddress whose OUI is used for generating the random address.
-     *             If base == null then the OUI will also be randomized.
-     * @param r a standard Java Random object used for generating the random address.
-     * @return a random locally assigned MacAddress.
-     *
-     * @hide
-     */
-    public static @NonNull MacAddress createRandomUnicastAddress(MacAddress base, Random r) {
-        long addr;
-        if (base == null) {
-            addr = r.nextLong() & VALID_LONG_MASK;
-        } else {
-            addr = (base.mAddr & OUI_MASK) | (NIC_MASK & r.nextLong());
-        }
-        addr |= LOCALLY_ASSIGNED_MASK;
-        addr &= ~MULTICAST_MASK;
-        MacAddress mac = new MacAddress(addr);
-        if (mac.equals(DEFAULT_MAC_ADDRESS)) {
-            return createRandomUnicastAddress(base, r);
-        }
-        return mac;
+        return MacAddressUtils.createRandomUnicastAddress(BASE_GOOGLE_MAC, new SecureRandom());
     }
 
     // Convenience function for working around the lack of byte literals.
diff --git a/core/java/android/net/NetworkUtils.java b/core/java/android/net/NetworkUtils.java
index 08cc4e2..779f7bc 100644
--- a/core/java/android/net/NetworkUtils.java
+++ b/core/java/android/net/NetworkUtils.java
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
 import java.io.FileDescriptor;
 import java.math.BigInteger;
 import java.net.Inet4Address;
-import java.net.Inet6Address;
 import java.net.InetAddress;
 import java.net.SocketException;
 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
@@ -313,15 +312,6 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Check if IP address type is consistent between two InetAddress.
-     * @return true if both are the same type.  False otherwise.
-     */
-    public static boolean addressTypeMatches(InetAddress left, InetAddress right) {
-        return (((left instanceof Inet4Address) && (right instanceof Inet4Address)) ||
-                ((left instanceof Inet6Address) && (right instanceof Inet6Address)));
-    }
-
-    /**
      * Convert a 32 char hex string into a Inet6Address.
      * throws a runtime exception if the string isn't 32 chars, isn't hex or can't be
      * made into an Inet6Address
diff --git a/core/java/android/net/RouteInfo.java b/core/java/android/net/RouteInfo.java
index 67bad53..2b9e9fe 100644
--- a/core/java/android/net/RouteInfo.java
+++ b/core/java/android/net/RouteInfo.java
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
 import android.annotation.TestApi;
 import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
+import android.net.util.NetUtils;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Parcel;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
@@ -483,21 +484,7 @@
     @UnsupportedAppUsage
     @Nullable
     public static RouteInfo selectBestRoute(Collection<RouteInfo> routes, InetAddress dest) {
-        if ((routes == null) || (dest == null)) return null;
-
-        RouteInfo bestRoute = null;
-        // pick a longest prefix match under same address type
-        for (RouteInfo route : routes) {
-            if (NetworkUtils.addressTypeMatches(route.mDestination.getAddress(), dest)) {
-                if ((bestRoute != null) &&
-                        (bestRoute.mDestination.getPrefixLength() >=
-                        route.mDestination.getPrefixLength())) {
-                    continue;
-                }
-                if (route.matches(dest)) bestRoute = route;
-            }
-        }
-        return bestRoute;
+        return NetUtils.selectBestRoute(routes, dest);
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java
index 6211769..fae14fe 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java
@@ -89,7 +89,6 @@
 import android.net.IpMemoryStore;
 import android.net.IpPrefix;
 import android.net.LinkProperties;
-import android.net.LinkProperties.CompareResult;
 import android.net.MatchAllNetworkSpecifier;
 import android.net.NattSocketKeepalive;
 import android.net.Network;
@@ -123,6 +122,7 @@
 import android.net.metrics.NetworkEvent;
 import android.net.netlink.InetDiagMessage;
 import android.net.shared.PrivateDnsConfig;
+import android.net.util.LinkPropertiesUtils.CompareResult;
 import android.net.util.MultinetworkPolicyTracker;
 import android.net.util.NetdService;
 import android.os.Binder;
diff --git a/tests/net/common/java/android/net/LinkPropertiesTest.java b/tests/net/common/java/android/net/LinkPropertiesTest.java
index 6ec2cd6..48b65e5 100644
--- a/tests/net/common/java/android/net/LinkPropertiesTest.java
+++ b/tests/net/common/java/android/net/LinkPropertiesTest.java
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
 import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
 
-import android.net.LinkProperties.CompareResult;
 import android.net.LinkProperties.ProvisioningChange;
+import android.net.util.LinkPropertiesUtils.CompareResult;
 import android.system.OsConstants;
 import android.util.ArraySet;
 
diff --git a/tests/net/common/java/android/net/RouteInfoTest.java b/tests/net/common/java/android/net/RouteInfoTest.java
index fe51b3a..1658262 100644
--- a/tests/net/common/java/android/net/RouteInfoTest.java
+++ b/tests/net/common/java/android/net/RouteInfoTest.java
@@ -19,19 +19,40 @@
 import static android.net.RouteInfo.RTN_UNREACHABLE;
 
 import static com.android.testutils.MiscAssertsKt.assertEqualBothWays;
+import static com.android.testutils.MiscAssertsKt.assertFieldCountEquals;
 import static com.android.testutils.MiscAssertsKt.assertNotEqualEitherWay;
-import static com.android.testutils.ParcelUtilsKt.assertParcelSane;
 import static com.android.testutils.ParcelUtilsKt.assertParcelingIsLossless;
 
-import android.test.suitebuilder.annotation.SmallTest;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
 
-import junit.framework.TestCase;
+import android.os.Build;
+
+import androidx.test.filters.SmallTest;
+import androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4;
+
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule;
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule.IgnoreAfter;
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule.IgnoreUpTo;
+
+import org.junit.Rule;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
 
 import java.net.Inet4Address;
 import java.net.Inet6Address;
 import java.net.InetAddress;
 
-public class RouteInfoTest extends TestCase {
+@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
+@SmallTest
+public class RouteInfoTest {
+    @Rule
+    public final DevSdkIgnoreRule ignoreRule = new DevSdkIgnoreRule();
+
+    private static final int INVALID_ROUTE_TYPE = -1;
 
     private InetAddress Address(String addr) {
         return InetAddress.parseNumericAddress(addr);
@@ -41,15 +62,32 @@
         return new IpPrefix(prefix);
     }
 
-    @SmallTest
+    @Test
     public void testConstructor() {
         RouteInfo r;
-
         // Invalid input.
         try {
             r = new RouteInfo((IpPrefix) null, null, "rmnet0");
             fail("Expected RuntimeException:  destination and gateway null");
-        } catch(RuntimeException e) {}
+        } catch (RuntimeException e) { }
+
+        try {
+            r = new RouteInfo(Prefix("2001:db8:ace::/49"), Address("2001:db8::1"), "rmnet0",
+                    INVALID_ROUTE_TYPE);
+            fail("Invalid route type should cause exception");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { }
+
+        try {
+            r = new RouteInfo(Prefix("2001:db8:ace::/49"), Address("192.0.2.1"), "rmnet0",
+                    RTN_UNREACHABLE);
+            fail("Address family mismatch should cause exception");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { }
+
+        try {
+            r = new RouteInfo(Prefix("0.0.0.0/0"), Address("2001:db8::1"), "rmnet0",
+                    RTN_UNREACHABLE);
+            fail("Address family mismatch should cause exception");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { }
 
         // Null destination is default route.
         r = new RouteInfo((IpPrefix) null, Address("2001:db8::1"), null);
@@ -74,6 +112,7 @@
         assertNull(r.getInterface());
     }
 
+    @Test
     public void testMatches() {
         class PatchedRouteInfo {
             private final RouteInfo mRouteInfo;
@@ -113,6 +152,7 @@
         assertFalse(ipv4Default.matches(Address("2001:db8::f00")));
     }
 
+    @Test
     public void testEquals() {
         // IPv4
         RouteInfo r1 = new RouteInfo(Prefix("2001:db8:ace::/48"), Address("2001:db8::1"), "wlan0");
@@ -146,6 +186,7 @@
         assertNotEqualEitherWay(r1, r3);
     }
 
+    @Test
     public void testHostAndDefaultRoutes() {
         RouteInfo r;
 
@@ -228,6 +269,7 @@
         assertFalse(r.isIPv6Default());
     }
 
+    @Test
     public void testTruncation() {
       LinkAddress l;
       RouteInfo r;
@@ -244,6 +286,7 @@
     // Make sure that creating routes to multicast addresses doesn't throw an exception. Even though
     // there's nothing we can do with them, we don't want to crash if, e.g., someone calls
     // requestRouteToHostAddress("230.0.0.0", MOBILE_HIPRI);
+    @Test
     public void testMulticastRoute() {
       RouteInfo r;
       r = new RouteInfo(Prefix("230.0.0.0/32"), Address("192.0.2.1"), "wlan0");
@@ -251,16 +294,36 @@
       // No exceptions? Good.
     }
 
+    @Test
     public void testParceling() {
         RouteInfo r;
-
-        r = new RouteInfo(Prefix("::/0"), Address("2001:db8::"), null);
+        r = new RouteInfo(Prefix("192.0.2.0/24"), Address("192.0.2.1"), null);
         assertParcelingIsLossless(r);
-
         r = new RouteInfo(Prefix("192.0.2.0/24"), null, "wlan0");
-        assertParcelSane(r, 7);
+        assertParcelingIsLossless(r);
+        r = new RouteInfo(Prefix("192.0.2.0/24"), Address("192.0.2.1"), "wlan0", RTN_UNREACHABLE);
+        assertParcelingIsLossless(r);
     }
 
+    @Test @IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.Q)
+    public void testMtuParceling() {
+        final RouteInfo r = new RouteInfo(Prefix("ff02::1/128"), Address("2001:db8::"), "testiface",
+                RTN_UNREACHABLE, 1450 /* mtu */);
+        assertParcelingIsLossless(r);
+    }
+
+    @Test @IgnoreAfter(Build.VERSION_CODES.Q)
+    public void testFieldCount_Q() {
+        assertFieldCountEquals(6, RouteInfo.class);
+    }
+
+    @Test @IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.Q)
+    public void testFieldCount() {
+        // Make sure any new field is covered by the above parceling tests when changing this number
+        assertFieldCountEquals(7, RouteInfo.class);
+    }
+
+    @Test @IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.Q)
     public void testMtu() {
         RouteInfo r;
         r = new RouteInfo(Prefix("0.0.0.0/0"), Address("0.0.0.0"), "wlan0",
diff --git a/tests/net/java/android/net/MacAddressTest.java b/tests/net/java/android/net/MacAddressTest.java
index daf187d..91c9a2a 100644
--- a/tests/net/java/android/net/MacAddressTest.java
+++ b/tests/net/java/android/net/MacAddressTest.java
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
 import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
 
+import android.net.util.MacAddressUtils;
+
 import androidx.test.filters.SmallTest;
 import androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4;
 
@@ -122,11 +124,11 @@
 
         for (MacAddress mac : multicastAddresses) {
             String msg = mac.toString() + " expected to be a multicast address";
-            assertTrue(msg, mac.isMulticastAddress());
+            assertTrue(msg, MacAddressUtils.isMulticastAddress(mac));
         }
         for (MacAddress mac : unicastAddresses) {
             String msg = mac.toString() + " expected not to be a multicast address";
-            assertFalse(msg, mac.isMulticastAddress());
+            assertFalse(msg, MacAddressUtils.isMulticastAddress(mac));
         }
     }
 
@@ -156,7 +158,7 @@
     public void testMacAddressConversions() {
         final int iterations = 10000;
         for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
-            MacAddress mac = MacAddress.createRandomUnicastAddress();
+            MacAddress mac = MacAddressUtils.createRandomUnicastAddress();
 
             String stringRepr = mac.toString();
             byte[] bytesRepr = mac.toByteArray();
@@ -188,7 +190,7 @@
         final String expectedLocalOui = "26:5f:78";
         final MacAddress base = MacAddress.fromString(anotherOui + ":0:0:0");
         for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
-            MacAddress mac = MacAddress.createRandomUnicastAddress(base, r);
+            MacAddress mac = MacAddressUtils.createRandomUnicastAddress(base, r);
             String stringRepr = mac.toString();
 
             assertTrue(stringRepr + " expected to be a locally assigned address",
@@ -199,7 +201,7 @@
         }
 
         for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
-            MacAddress mac = MacAddress.createRandomUnicastAddress();
+            MacAddress mac = MacAddressUtils.createRandomUnicastAddress();
             String stringRepr = mac.toString();
 
             assertTrue(stringRepr + " expected to be a locally assigned address",