diff --git a/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetManager.java b/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetManager.java
index 72243f9..eba51c1 100644
--- a/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetManager.java
+++ b/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetManager.java
@@ -511,7 +511,6 @@
             NetworkStack.PERMISSION_MAINLINE_NETWORK_STACK,
             android.Manifest.permission.NETWORK_STACK,
             android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_ETHERNET_NETWORKS})
-    @RequiresFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_AUTOMOTIVE)
     public void updateConfiguration(
             @NonNull String iface,
             @NonNull EthernetNetworkUpdateRequest request,
diff --git a/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetNetworkUpdateRequest.java b/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetNetworkUpdateRequest.java
index a626971..43f4c40 100644
--- a/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetNetworkUpdateRequest.java
+++ b/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetNetworkUpdateRequest.java
@@ -24,36 +24,52 @@
 
 import java.util.Objects;
 
-/** @hide */
+/**
+ * Represents a request to update an existing Ethernet interface.
+ *
+ * @see EthernetManager#updateConfiguration
+ *
+ * @hide
+ */
 @SystemApi
 public final class EthernetNetworkUpdateRequest implements Parcelable {
     @NonNull
     private final IpConfiguration mIpConfig;
-    @NonNull
+    @Nullable
     private final NetworkCapabilities mNetworkCapabilities;
 
+    /**
+     * @return the new {@link IpConfiguration}.
+     */
     @NonNull
     public IpConfiguration getIpConfiguration() {
         return new IpConfiguration(mIpConfig);
     }
 
-    @NonNull
+    /**
+     * Setting the {@link NetworkCapabilities} is optional in {@link EthernetNetworkUpdateRequest}.
+     * When set to null, the existing NetworkCapabilities are not updated.
+     *
+     * @return the new {@link NetworkCapabilities} or null.
+     */
+    @Nullable
     public NetworkCapabilities getNetworkCapabilities() {
-        return new NetworkCapabilities(mNetworkCapabilities);
+        return mNetworkCapabilities == null ? null : new NetworkCapabilities(mNetworkCapabilities);
     }
 
     private EthernetNetworkUpdateRequest(@NonNull final IpConfiguration ipConfig,
-            @NonNull final NetworkCapabilities networkCapabilities) {
+            @Nullable final NetworkCapabilities networkCapabilities) {
         Objects.requireNonNull(ipConfig);
-        Objects.requireNonNull(networkCapabilities);
-        mIpConfig = new IpConfiguration(ipConfig);
-        mNetworkCapabilities = new NetworkCapabilities(networkCapabilities);
+        mIpConfig = ipConfig;
+        mNetworkCapabilities = networkCapabilities;
     }
 
     private EthernetNetworkUpdateRequest(@NonNull final Parcel source) {
         Objects.requireNonNull(source);
-        mIpConfig = IpConfiguration.CREATOR.createFromParcel(source);
-        mNetworkCapabilities = NetworkCapabilities.CREATOR.createFromParcel(source);
+        mIpConfig = source.readParcelable(IpConfiguration.class.getClassLoader(),
+                IpConfiguration.class);
+        mNetworkCapabilities = source.readParcelable(NetworkCapabilities.class.getClassLoader(),
+                NetworkCapabilities.class);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -75,7 +91,8 @@
         public Builder(@NonNull final EthernetNetworkUpdateRequest request) {
             Objects.requireNonNull(request);
             mBuilderIpConfig = new IpConfiguration(request.mIpConfig);
-            mBuilderNetworkCapabilities = new NetworkCapabilities(request.mNetworkCapabilities);
+            mBuilderNetworkCapabilities = null == request.mNetworkCapabilities
+                    ? null : new NetworkCapabilities(request.mNetworkCapabilities);
         }
 
         /**
@@ -85,7 +102,6 @@
          */
         @NonNull
         public Builder setIpConfiguration(@NonNull final IpConfiguration ipConfig) {
-            Objects.requireNonNull(ipConfig);
             mBuilderIpConfig = new IpConfiguration(ipConfig);
             return this;
         }
@@ -96,9 +112,8 @@
          * @return The builder to facilitate chaining.
          */
         @NonNull
-        public Builder setNetworkCapabilities(@NonNull final NetworkCapabilities nc) {
-            Objects.requireNonNull(nc);
-            mBuilderNetworkCapabilities = new NetworkCapabilities(nc);
+        public Builder setNetworkCapabilities(@Nullable final NetworkCapabilities nc) {
+            mBuilderNetworkCapabilities = nc == null ? null : new NetworkCapabilities(nc);
             return this;
         }
 
@@ -135,8 +150,8 @@
 
     @Override
     public void writeToParcel(@NonNull Parcel dest, int flags) {
-        mIpConfig.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
-        mNetworkCapabilities.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
+        dest.writeParcelable(mIpConfig, flags);
+        dest.writeParcelable(mNetworkCapabilities, flags);
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsFactory.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsFactory.java
index 151c90d..3b93f1a 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsFactory.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsFactory.java
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@
 import android.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.annotation.Nullable;
 import android.content.Context;
-import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
 import android.net.NetworkStats;
 import android.net.UnderlyingNetworkInfo;
+import android.os.ServiceSpecificException;
 import android.os.StrictMode;
 import android.os.SystemClock;
 
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
 import com.android.internal.util.ProcFileReader;
 import com.android.net.module.util.CollectionUtils;
+import com.android.server.BpfNetMaps;
 
 import libcore.io.IoUtils;
 
@@ -74,6 +75,8 @@
 
     private final Context mContext;
 
+    private final BpfNetMaps mBpfNetMaps;
+
     /**
      * Guards persistent data access in this class
      *
@@ -170,6 +173,7 @@
         mStatsXtIfaceFmt = new File(procRoot, "net/xt_qtaguid/iface_stat_fmt");
         mStatsXtUid = new File(procRoot, "net/xt_qtaguid/stats");
         mUseBpfStats = useBpfStats;
+        mBpfNetMaps = new BpfNetMaps();
         synchronized (mPersistentDataLock) {
             mPersistSnapshot = new NetworkStats(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(), -1);
             mTunAnd464xlatAdjustedStats = new NetworkStats(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(), -1);
@@ -297,12 +301,14 @@
     }
 
     @GuardedBy("mPersistentDataLock")
-    private void requestSwapActiveStatsMapLocked() {
-        // Do a active map stats swap. When the binder call successfully returns,
-        // the system server should be able to safely read and clean the inactive map
-        // without race problem.
-        final ConnectivityManager cm = mContext.getSystemService(ConnectivityManager.class);
-        cm.swapActiveStatsMap();
+    private void requestSwapActiveStatsMapLocked() throws IOException {
+        try {
+            // Do a active map stats swap. Once the swap completes, this code
+            // can read and clean the inactive map without races.
+            mBpfNetMaps.swapActiveStatsMap();
+        } catch (ServiceSpecificException e) {
+            throw new IOException(e);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -328,11 +334,7 @@
                 final NetworkStats stats =
                         new NetworkStats(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(), 0 /* initialSize */);
                 if (mUseBpfStats) {
-                    try {
-                        requestSwapActiveStatsMapLocked();
-                    } catch (RuntimeException e) {
-                        throw new IOException(e);
-                    }
+                    requestSwapActiveStatsMapLocked();
                     // Stats are always read from the inactive map, so they must be read after the
                     // swap
                     if (nativeReadNetworkStatsDetail(stats, mStatsXtUid.getAbsolutePath(), UID_ALL,
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsService.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsService.java
index ef6f39a..f835581 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsService.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsService.java
@@ -565,7 +565,7 @@
                 return new BpfMap<U32, U8>(UID_COUNTERSET_MAP_PATH, BpfMap.BPF_F_RDWR,
                         U32.class, U8.class);
             } catch (ErrnoException e) {
-                Log.wtf(TAG, "Cannot create uid counter set map: " + e);
+                Log.wtf(TAG, "Cannot open uid counter set map: " + e);
                 return null;
             }
         }
@@ -576,7 +576,7 @@
                 return new BpfMap<CookieTagMapKey, CookieTagMapValue>(COOKIE_TAG_MAP_PATH,
                         BpfMap.BPF_F_RDWR, CookieTagMapKey.class, CookieTagMapValue.class);
             } catch (ErrnoException e) {
-                Log.wtf(TAG, "Cannot create cookie tag map: " + e);
+                Log.wtf(TAG, "Cannot open cookie tag map: " + e);
                 return null;
             }
         }
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@
                 return new BpfMap<StatsMapKey, StatsMapValue>(STATS_MAP_A_PATH,
                         BpfMap.BPF_F_RDWR, StatsMapKey.class, StatsMapValue.class);
             } catch (ErrnoException e) {
-                Log.wtf(TAG, "Cannot create stats map A: " + e);
+                Log.wtf(TAG, "Cannot open stats map A: " + e);
                 return null;
             }
         }
@@ -598,7 +598,7 @@
                 return new BpfMap<StatsMapKey, StatsMapValue>(STATS_MAP_B_PATH,
                         BpfMap.BPF_F_RDWR, StatsMapKey.class, StatsMapValue.class);
             } catch (ErrnoException e) {
-                Log.wtf(TAG, "Cannot create stats map B: " + e);
+                Log.wtf(TAG, "Cannot open stats map B: " + e);
                 return null;
             }
         }
@@ -609,7 +609,7 @@
                 return new BpfMap<UidStatsMapKey, StatsMapValue>(APP_UID_STATS_MAP_PATH,
                         BpfMap.BPF_F_RDWR, UidStatsMapKey.class, StatsMapValue.class);
             } catch (ErrnoException e) {
-                Log.wtf(TAG, "Cannot create app uid stats map: " + e);
+                Log.wtf(TAG, "Cannot open app uid stats map: " + e);
                 return null;
             }
         }