batterymonitor: simplify readFromFile and use std::string buffers

In readFromFile() when a newline is not found in the data, we reset
the initial character of the buffer to \0, but leave the count as is
(something >0 in this case).

Later in getBooleanField() we could erroneously treat a response as
"true" because count would be >0 and the initial value of buf would
be != '0' (set to \0 in this case).

To fixup error paths such as this, we can simplify readFromFile
by using android::base functions: ReadFromFileString() and Trim().

NOTES:
- Converted char * buffers used with readFromFile to std::string
- Removed unused variable btech from BatteryMonitor::update

Testing Done:
- Build healthd and recovery for angler device
- Confirm that known values are being read correctly from kernel
  sysfs.

Change-Id: I238bbff097543767f352aa084bf0acbc1324baca
Signed-off-by: Michael Scott <michael.scott@linaro.org>
diff --git a/healthd/Android.mk b/healthd/Android.mk
index 127f39e..deebed5 100644
--- a/healthd/Android.mk
+++ b/healthd/Android.mk
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 LOCAL_MODULE := libbatterymonitor
 LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)/include
 LOCAL_EXPORT_C_INCLUDE_DIRS := $(LOCAL_PATH)/include
-LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libutils libbinder
+LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libutils libbase libbinder
 include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)
 
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
 
 LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := bootable/recovery $(LOCAL_PATH)/include
 
-LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libbatterymonitor libbatteryservice libbinder
+LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libbatterymonitor libbatteryservice libbinder libbase
 
 ifneq ($(strip $(LOCAL_CHARGER_NO_UI)),true)
 LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES += libminui libpng libz
diff --git a/healthd/BatteryMonitor.cpp b/healthd/BatteryMonitor.cpp
index 69647de..d1c547d 100644
--- a/healthd/BatteryMonitor.cpp
+++ b/healthd/BatteryMonitor.cpp
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <memory>
 
+#include <android-base/file.h>
+#include <android-base/strings.h>
 #include <batteryservice/BatteryService.h>
 #include <cutils/klog.h>
 #include <cutils/properties.h>
@@ -121,34 +123,15 @@
     return ret;
 }
 
-int BatteryMonitor::readFromFile(const String8& path, char* buf, size_t size) {
-    char *cp = NULL;
-
-    if (path.isEmpty())
-        return -1;
-    int fd = open(path.string(), O_RDONLY, 0);
-    if (fd == -1) {
-        KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "Could not open '%s'\n", path.string());
-        return -1;
+int BatteryMonitor::readFromFile(const String8& path, std::string* buf) {
+    if (android::base::ReadFileToString(String8::std_string(path), buf)) {
+        *buf = android::base::Trim(*buf);
     }
-
-    ssize_t count = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(fd, buf, size));
-    if (count > 0)
-            cp = (char *)memrchr(buf, '\n', count);
-
-    if (cp)
-        *cp = '\0';
-    else
-        buf[0] = '\0';
-
-    close(fd);
-    return count;
+    return buf->length();
 }
 
 BatteryMonitor::PowerSupplyType BatteryMonitor::readPowerSupplyType(const String8& path) {
-    const int SIZE = 128;
-    char buf[SIZE];
-    int length = readFromFile(path, buf, SIZE);
+    std::string buf;
     BatteryMonitor::PowerSupplyType ret;
     struct sysfsStringEnumMap supplyTypeMap[] = {
             { "Unknown", ANDROID_POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_UNKNOWN },
@@ -167,12 +150,12 @@
             { NULL, 0 },
     };
 
-    if (length <= 0)
+    if (readFromFile(path, &buf) <= 0)
         return ANDROID_POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
 
-    ret = (BatteryMonitor::PowerSupplyType)mapSysfsString(buf, supplyTypeMap);
+    ret = (BatteryMonitor::PowerSupplyType)mapSysfsString(buf.c_str(), supplyTypeMap);
     if (ret < 0) {
-        KLOG_WARNING(LOG_TAG, "Unknown power supply type '%s'\n", buf);
+        KLOG_WARNING(LOG_TAG, "Unknown power supply type '%s'\n", buf.c_str());
         ret = ANDROID_POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
     }
 
@@ -180,27 +163,23 @@
 }
 
 bool BatteryMonitor::getBooleanField(const String8& path) {
-    const int SIZE = 16;
-    char buf[SIZE];
-
+    std::string buf;
     bool value = false;
-    if (readFromFile(path, buf, SIZE) > 0) {
-        if (buf[0] != '0') {
+
+    if (readFromFile(path, &buf) > 0)
+        if (buf[0] != '0')
             value = true;
-        }
-    }
 
     return value;
 }
 
 int BatteryMonitor::getIntField(const String8& path) {
-    const int SIZE = 128;
-    char buf[SIZE];
-
+    std::string buf;
     int value = 0;
-    if (readFromFile(path, buf, SIZE) > 0) {
-        value = strtol(buf, NULL, 0);
-    }
+
+    if (readFromFile(path, &buf) > 0)
+        value = std::stoi(buf.c_str(), NULL, 0);
+
     return value;
 }
 
@@ -241,18 +220,16 @@
         props.batteryHealth = BATTERY_HEALTH_GOOD;
     }
 
-    const int SIZE = 128;
-    char buf[SIZE];
-    String8 btech;
+    std::string buf;
 
-    if (readFromFile(mHealthdConfig->batteryStatusPath, buf, SIZE) > 0)
-        props.batteryStatus = getBatteryStatus(buf);
+    if (readFromFile(mHealthdConfig->batteryStatusPath, &buf) > 0)
+        props.batteryStatus = getBatteryStatus(buf.c_str());
 
-    if (readFromFile(mHealthdConfig->batteryHealthPath, buf, SIZE) > 0)
-        props.batteryHealth = getBatteryHealth(buf);
+    if (readFromFile(mHealthdConfig->batteryHealthPath, &buf) > 0)
+        props.batteryHealth = getBatteryHealth(buf.c_str());
 
-    if (readFromFile(mHealthdConfig->batteryTechnologyPath, buf, SIZE) > 0)
-        props.batteryTechnology = String8(buf);
+    if (readFromFile(mHealthdConfig->batteryTechnologyPath, &buf) > 0)
+        props.batteryTechnology = String8(buf.c_str());
 
     unsigned int i;
 
@@ -261,33 +238,31 @@
         path.appendFormat("%s/%s/online", POWER_SUPPLY_SYSFS_PATH,
                           mChargerNames[i].string());
 
-        if (readFromFile(path, buf, SIZE) > 0) {
-            if (buf[0] != '0') {
-                path.clear();
-                path.appendFormat("%s/%s/type", POWER_SUPPLY_SYSFS_PATH,
-                                  mChargerNames[i].string());
-                switch(readPowerSupplyType(path)) {
-                case ANDROID_POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_AC:
-                    props.chargerAcOnline = true;
-                    break;
-                case ANDROID_POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB:
-                    props.chargerUsbOnline = true;
-                    break;
-                case ANDROID_POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_WIRELESS:
-                    props.chargerWirelessOnline = true;
-                    break;
-                default:
-                    KLOG_WARNING(LOG_TAG, "%s: Unknown power supply type\n",
-                                 mChargerNames[i].string());
-                }
-                path.clear();
-                path.appendFormat("%s/%s/current_max", POWER_SUPPLY_SYSFS_PATH,
-                                  mChargerNames[i].string());
-                if (access(path.string(), R_OK) == 0) {
-                    int maxChargingCurrent = getIntField(path);
-                    if (props.maxChargingCurrent < maxChargingCurrent) {
-                        props.maxChargingCurrent = maxChargingCurrent;
-                    }
+        if (getIntField(path)) {
+            path.clear();
+            path.appendFormat("%s/%s/type", POWER_SUPPLY_SYSFS_PATH,
+                              mChargerNames[i].string());
+            switch(readPowerSupplyType(path)) {
+            case ANDROID_POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_AC:
+                props.chargerAcOnline = true;
+                break;
+            case ANDROID_POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB:
+                props.chargerUsbOnline = true;
+                break;
+            case ANDROID_POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_WIRELESS:
+                props.chargerWirelessOnline = true;
+                break;
+            default:
+                KLOG_WARNING(LOG_TAG, "%s: Unknown power supply type\n",
+                             mChargerNames[i].string());
+            }
+            path.clear();
+            path.appendFormat("%s/%s/current_max", POWER_SUPPLY_SYSFS_PATH,
+                              mChargerNames[i].string());
+            if (access(path.string(), R_OK) == 0) {
+                int maxChargingCurrent = getIntField(path);
+                if (props.maxChargingCurrent < maxChargingCurrent) {
+                    props.maxChargingCurrent = maxChargingCurrent;
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -343,10 +318,9 @@
 int BatteryMonitor::getChargeStatus() {
     int result = BATTERY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
     if (!mHealthdConfig->batteryStatusPath.isEmpty()) {
-        char buf[128];
-        if (readFromFile(mHealthdConfig->batteryStatusPath, buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
-            result = getBatteryStatus(buf);
-        }
+        std::string buf;
+        if (readFromFile(mHealthdConfig->batteryStatusPath, &buf) > 0)
+            result = getBatteryStatus(buf.c_str());
     }
     return result;
 }
diff --git a/healthd/include/healthd/BatteryMonitor.h b/healthd/include/healthd/BatteryMonitor.h
index 440f2e4..8865a7d 100644
--- a/healthd/include/healthd/BatteryMonitor.h
+++ b/healthd/include/healthd/BatteryMonitor.h
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 
     int getBatteryStatus(const char* status);
     int getBatteryHealth(const char* status);
-    int readFromFile(const String8& path, char* buf, size_t size);
+    int readFromFile(const String8& path, std::string* buf);
     PowerSupplyType readPowerSupplyType(const String8& path);
     bool getBooleanField(const String8& path);
     int getIntField(const String8& path);