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Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -07001#!/usr/bin/env python
2#
3# Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
4#
5# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7# You may obtain a copy of the License at
8#
9# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10#
11# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15# limitations under the License.
16
17"""
Maria Bornski885dbb52015-09-04 11:13:16 -070018Build image output_image_file from input_directory, properties_file, and target_out_dir
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -070019
Maria Bornski885dbb52015-09-04 11:13:16 -070020Usage: build_image input_directory properties_file output_image_file target_out_dir
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -070021
22"""
23import os
Ying Wang69e9b4d2012-11-26 18:10:23 -080024import os.path
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -070025import re
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -070026import subprocess
27import sys
Baligh Uddin601ddea2015-06-09 15:48:14 -070028import common
David Zeuthen4014a9d2016-09-30 17:29:22 -040029import shlex
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -070030import shutil
Sami Tolvanen405e71d2016-02-09 12:28:58 -080031import sparse_img
Geremy Condra5b5f4952014-05-05 22:19:37 -070032import tempfile
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -070033
Baligh Uddin601ddea2015-06-09 15:48:14 -070034OPTIONS = common.OPTIONS
35
Geremy Condrae8e982a2014-05-16 19:14:30 -070036FIXED_SALT = "aee087a5be3b982978c923f566a94613496b417f2af592639bc80d141e34dfe7"
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +010037BLOCK_SIZE = 4096
Geremy Condrae8e982a2014-05-16 19:14:30 -070038
Ying Wang69e9b4d2012-11-26 18:10:23 -080039def RunCommand(cmd):
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -070040 """Echo and run the given command.
Ying Wang69e9b4d2012-11-26 18:10:23 -080041
42 Args:
43 cmd: the command represented as a list of strings.
44 Returns:
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -070045 A tuple of the output and the exit code.
Ying Wang69e9b4d2012-11-26 18:10:23 -080046 """
47 print "Running: ", " ".join(cmd)
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -070048 p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
49 output, _ = p.communicate()
50 print "%s" % (output.rstrip(),)
51 return (output, p.returncode)
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -070052
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +010053def GetVerityFECSize(partition_size):
Tianjie Xue3ad41b2017-03-08 11:05:56 -080054 cmd = ["fec", "-s", str(partition_size)]
55 output, exit_code = RunCommand(cmd)
56 if exit_code != 0:
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +010057 return False, 0
58 return True, int(output)
59
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -070060def GetVerityTreeSize(partition_size):
Tianjie Xue3ad41b2017-03-08 11:05:56 -080061 cmd = ["build_verity_tree", "-s", str(partition_size)]
62 output, exit_code = RunCommand(cmd)
63 if exit_code != 0:
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -070064 return False, 0
65 return True, int(output)
66
67def GetVerityMetadataSize(partition_size):
Tianjie Xue3ad41b2017-03-08 11:05:56 -080068 cmd = ["system/extras/verity/build_verity_metadata.py", "size",
69 str(partition_size)]
70 output, exit_code = RunCommand(cmd)
71 if exit_code != 0:
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -070072 return False, 0
73 return True, int(output)
74
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +010075def GetVeritySize(partition_size, fec_supported):
76 success, verity_tree_size = GetVerityTreeSize(partition_size)
77 if not success:
78 return 0
79 success, verity_metadata_size = GetVerityMetadataSize(partition_size)
80 if not success:
81 return 0
82 verity_size = verity_tree_size + verity_metadata_size
83 if fec_supported:
84 success, fec_size = GetVerityFECSize(partition_size + verity_size)
85 if not success:
86 return 0
87 return verity_size + fec_size
88 return verity_size
89
Sami Tolvanen405e71d2016-02-09 12:28:58 -080090def GetSimgSize(image_file):
91 simg = sparse_img.SparseImage(image_file, build_map=False)
92 return simg.blocksize * simg.total_blocks
93
94def ZeroPadSimg(image_file, pad_size):
95 blocks = pad_size // BLOCK_SIZE
96 print("Padding %d blocks (%d bytes)" % (blocks, pad_size))
97 simg = sparse_img.SparseImage(image_file, mode="r+b", build_map=False)
98 simg.AppendFillChunk(0, blocks)
99
David Zeuthen4014a9d2016-09-30 17:29:22 -0400100def AVBCalcMaxImageSize(avbtool, partition_size, additional_args):
101 """Calculates max image size for a given partition size.
102
103 Args:
104 avbtool: String with path to avbtool.
105 partition_size: The size of the partition in question.
106 additional_args: Additional arguments to pass to 'avbtool
107 add_hashtree_image'.
108 Returns:
109 The maximum image size or 0 if an error occurred.
110 """
111 cmdline = "%s add_hashtree_footer " % avbtool
112 cmdline += "--partition_size %d " % partition_size
113 cmdline += "--calc_max_image_size "
114 cmdline += additional_args
115 (output, exit_code) = RunCommand(shlex.split(cmdline))
116 if exit_code != 0:
117 return 0
118 else:
119 return int(output)
120
121def AVBAddHashtree(image_path, avbtool, partition_size, partition_name,
122 signing_args, additional_args):
123 """Adds dm-verity hashtree and AVB metadata to an image.
124
125 Args:
126 image_path: Path to image to modify.
127 avbtool: String with path to avbtool.
128 partition_size: The size of the partition in question.
129 partition_name: The name of the partition - will be embedded in metadata.
130 signing_args: Arguments for signing the image.
131 additional_args: Additional arguments to pass to 'avbtool
132 add_hashtree_image'.
133 Returns:
134 True if the operation succeeded.
135 """
136 cmdline = "%s add_hashtree_footer " % avbtool
137 cmdline += "--partition_size %d " % partition_size
138 cmdline += "--partition_name %s " % partition_name
139 cmdline += "--image %s " % image_path
140 cmdline += signing_args + " "
141 cmdline += additional_args
142 (_, exit_code) = RunCommand(shlex.split(cmdline))
143 return exit_code == 0
144
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100145def AdjustPartitionSizeForVerity(partition_size, fec_supported):
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700146 """Modifies the provided partition size to account for the verity metadata.
147
148 This information is used to size the created image appropriately.
149 Args:
150 partition_size: the size of the partition to be verified.
151 Returns:
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700152 A tuple of the size of the partition adjusted for verity metadata, and
153 the size of verity metadata.
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700154 """
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100155 key = "%d %d" % (partition_size, fec_supported)
156 if key in AdjustPartitionSizeForVerity.results:
157 return AdjustPartitionSizeForVerity.results[key]
158
159 hi = partition_size
160 if hi % BLOCK_SIZE != 0:
161 hi = (hi // BLOCK_SIZE) * BLOCK_SIZE
162
163 # verity tree and fec sizes depend on the partition size, which
164 # means this estimate is always going to be unnecessarily small
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700165 verity_size = GetVeritySize(hi, fec_supported)
166 lo = partition_size - verity_size
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100167 result = lo
168
169 # do a binary search for the optimal size
170 while lo < hi:
171 i = ((lo + hi) // (2 * BLOCK_SIZE)) * BLOCK_SIZE
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700172 v = GetVeritySize(i, fec_supported)
173 if i + v <= partition_size:
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100174 if result < i:
175 result = i
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700176 verity_size = v
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100177 lo = i + BLOCK_SIZE
178 else:
179 hi = i
180
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700181 AdjustPartitionSizeForVerity.results[key] = (result, verity_size)
182 return (result, verity_size)
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100183
184AdjustPartitionSizeForVerity.results = {}
185
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700186def BuildVerityFEC(sparse_image_path, verity_path, verity_fec_path,
187 padding_size):
Tianjie Xue3ad41b2017-03-08 11:05:56 -0800188 cmd = ["fec", "-e", "-p", str(padding_size), sparse_image_path,
189 verity_path, verity_fec_path]
190 output, exit_code = RunCommand(cmd)
191 if exit_code != 0:
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100192 print "Could not build FEC data! Error: %s" % output
193 return False
194 return True
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700195
Colin Cross477cf2b2014-04-16 18:49:56 -0700196def BuildVerityTree(sparse_image_path, verity_image_path, prop_dict):
Tianjie Xue3ad41b2017-03-08 11:05:56 -0800197 cmd = ["build_verity_tree", "-A", FIXED_SALT, sparse_image_path,
198 verity_image_path]
199 output, exit_code = RunCommand(cmd)
200 if exit_code != 0:
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700201 print "Could not build verity tree! Error: %s" % output
202 return False
203 root, salt = output.split()
204 prop_dict["verity_root_hash"] = root
205 prop_dict["verity_salt"] = salt
206 return True
207
208def BuildVerityMetadata(image_size, verity_metadata_path, root_hash, salt,
Tao Bao45810422016-10-17 16:20:12 -0700209 block_device, signer_path, key, signer_args):
Tianjie Xue3ad41b2017-03-08 11:05:56 -0800210 cmd = ["system/extras/verity/build_verity_metadata.py", "build",
211 str(image_size), verity_metadata_path, root_hash, salt, block_device,
212 signer_path, key]
Tao Bao45810422016-10-17 16:20:12 -0700213 if signer_args:
Tianjie Xue3ad41b2017-03-08 11:05:56 -0800214 cmd.append("--signer_args=\"%s\"" % (' '.join(signer_args),))
215 output, exit_code = RunCommand(cmd)
216 if exit_code != 0:
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700217 print "Could not build verity metadata! Error: %s" % output
218 return False
219 return True
220
221def Append2Simg(sparse_image_path, unsparse_image_path, error_message):
222 """Appends the unsparse image to the given sparse image.
223
224 Args:
225 sparse_image_path: the path to the (sparse) image
226 unsparse_image_path: the path to the (unsparse) image
227 Returns:
228 True on success, False on failure.
229 """
Tianjie Xue3ad41b2017-03-08 11:05:56 -0800230 cmd = ["append2simg", sparse_image_path, unsparse_image_path]
231 output, exit_code = RunCommand(cmd)
232 if exit_code != 0:
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700233 print "%s: %s" % (error_message, output)
234 return False
235 return True
236
Sami Tolvanenff914f52015-12-18 13:24:56 +0000237def Append(target, file_to_append, error_message):
Tianjie Xue3ad41b2017-03-08 11:05:56 -0800238 print "appending %s to %s" % (file_to_append, target)
239 with open(target, "a") as out_file:
240 with open(file_to_append, "r") as input_file:
241 for line in input_file:
242 out_file.write(line)
Sami Tolvanenff914f52015-12-18 13:24:56 +0000243 return True
244
Dan Albert8b72aef2015-03-23 19:13:21 -0700245def BuildVerifiedImage(data_image_path, verity_image_path,
Sami Tolvanen4a060042015-12-18 15:50:25 +0000246 verity_metadata_path, verity_fec_path,
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700247 padding_size, fec_supported):
Sami Tolvanenff914f52015-12-18 13:24:56 +0000248 if not Append(verity_image_path, verity_metadata_path,
249 "Could not append verity metadata!"):
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700250 return False
Sami Tolvanen4a060042015-12-18 15:50:25 +0000251
252 if fec_supported:
253 # build FEC for the entire partition, including metadata
254 if not BuildVerityFEC(data_image_path, verity_image_path,
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700255 verity_fec_path, padding_size):
Sami Tolvanen4a060042015-12-18 15:50:25 +0000256 return False
257
258 if not Append(verity_image_path, verity_fec_path, "Could not append FEC!"):
259 return False
260
Sami Tolvanenff914f52015-12-18 13:24:56 +0000261 if not Append2Simg(data_image_path, verity_image_path,
262 "Could not append verity data!"):
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100263 return False
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700264 return True
265
Geremy Condra6e8f53c2013-12-05 17:09:18 -0800266def UnsparseImage(sparse_image_path, replace=True):
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700267 img_dir = os.path.dirname(sparse_image_path)
268 unsparse_image_path = "unsparse_" + os.path.basename(sparse_image_path)
269 unsparse_image_path = os.path.join(img_dir, unsparse_image_path)
270 if os.path.exists(unsparse_image_path):
Geremy Condra6e8f53c2013-12-05 17:09:18 -0800271 if replace:
272 os.unlink(unsparse_image_path)
273 else:
274 return True, unsparse_image_path
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700275 inflate_command = ["simg2img", sparse_image_path, unsparse_image_path]
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700276 (_, exit_code) = RunCommand(inflate_command)
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700277 if exit_code != 0:
278 os.remove(unsparse_image_path)
279 return False, None
280 return True, unsparse_image_path
281
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100282def MakeVerityEnabledImage(out_file, fec_supported, prop_dict):
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700283 """Creates an image that is verifiable using dm-verity.
284
285 Args:
286 out_file: the location to write the verifiable image at
Dan Albert8b72aef2015-03-23 19:13:21 -0700287 prop_dict: a dictionary of properties required for image creation and
288 verification
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700289 Returns:
290 True on success, False otherwise.
291 """
292 # get properties
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700293 image_size = int(prop_dict["partition_size"])
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700294 block_dev = prop_dict["verity_block_device"]
Paul Lawrencea37b2bb2014-11-13 17:54:30 -0800295 signer_key = prop_dict["verity_key"] + ".pk8"
Baligh Uddin601ddea2015-06-09 15:48:14 -0700296 if OPTIONS.verity_signer_path is not None:
Tao Bao45810422016-10-17 16:20:12 -0700297 signer_path = OPTIONS.verity_signer_path
Baligh Uddin601ddea2015-06-09 15:48:14 -0700298 else:
299 signer_path = prop_dict["verity_signer_cmd"]
Tao Bao45810422016-10-17 16:20:12 -0700300 signer_args = OPTIONS.verity_signer_args
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700301
302 # make a tempdir
Geremy Condra5b5f4952014-05-05 22:19:37 -0700303 tempdir_name = tempfile.mkdtemp(suffix="_verity_images")
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700304
305 # get partial image paths
306 verity_image_path = os.path.join(tempdir_name, "verity.img")
307 verity_metadata_path = os.path.join(tempdir_name, "verity_metadata.img")
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100308 verity_fec_path = os.path.join(tempdir_name, "verity_fec.img")
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700309
310 # build the verity tree and get the root hash and salt
Colin Cross477cf2b2014-04-16 18:49:56 -0700311 if not BuildVerityTree(out_file, verity_image_path, prop_dict):
Geremy Condra5b5f4952014-05-05 22:19:37 -0700312 shutil.rmtree(tempdir_name, ignore_errors=True)
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700313 return False
314
315 # build the metadata blocks
316 root_hash = prop_dict["verity_root_hash"]
317 salt = prop_dict["verity_salt"]
Dan Albert8b72aef2015-03-23 19:13:21 -0700318 if not BuildVerityMetadata(image_size, verity_metadata_path, root_hash, salt,
Tao Bao45810422016-10-17 16:20:12 -0700319 block_dev, signer_path, signer_key, signer_args):
Geremy Condra5b5f4952014-05-05 22:19:37 -0700320 shutil.rmtree(tempdir_name, ignore_errors=True)
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700321 return False
322
323 # build the full verified image
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700324 target_size = int(prop_dict["original_partition_size"])
325 verity_size = int(prop_dict["verity_size"])
326
327 padding_size = target_size - image_size - verity_size
328 assert padding_size >= 0
329
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700330 if not BuildVerifiedImage(out_file,
331 verity_image_path,
Sami Tolvanen4a060042015-12-18 15:50:25 +0000332 verity_metadata_path,
333 verity_fec_path,
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700334 padding_size,
Sami Tolvanen4a060042015-12-18 15:50:25 +0000335 fec_supported):
Geremy Condra5b5f4952014-05-05 22:19:37 -0700336 shutil.rmtree(tempdir_name, ignore_errors=True)
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700337 return False
338
Geremy Condra5b5f4952014-05-05 22:19:37 -0700339 shutil.rmtree(tempdir_name, ignore_errors=True)
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700340 return True
341
Mohamad Ayyashf8765552016-03-02 21:07:23 -0800342def ConvertBlockMapToBaseFs(block_map_file):
343 fd, base_fs_file = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="script_gen_",
344 suffix=".base_fs")
345 os.close(fd)
346
347 convert_command = ["blk_alloc_to_base_fs", block_map_file, base_fs_file]
348 (_, exit_code) = RunCommand(convert_command)
349 if exit_code != 0:
350 os.remove(base_fs_file)
351 return None
352 return base_fs_file
353
Thierry Strudel74a81e62015-07-09 09:54:55 -0700354def BuildImage(in_dir, prop_dict, out_file, target_out=None):
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700355 """Build an image to out_file from in_dir with property prop_dict.
356
357 Args:
358 in_dir: path of input directory.
359 prop_dict: property dictionary.
360 out_file: path of the output image file.
Thierry Strudel74a81e62015-07-09 09:54:55 -0700361 target_out: path of the product out directory to read device specific FS config files.
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700362
363 Returns:
364 True iff the image is built successfully.
365 """
Tao Baof3282b42015-04-01 11:21:55 -0700366 # system_root_image=true: build a system.img that combines the contents of
367 # /system and the ramdisk, and can be mounted at the root of the file system.
Ying Wanga2292c92015-03-24 19:07:40 -0700368 origin_in = in_dir
369 fs_config = prop_dict.get("fs_config")
Mohamad Ayyashf8765552016-03-02 21:07:23 -0800370 base_fs_file = None
Ying Wanga2292c92015-03-24 19:07:40 -0700371 if (prop_dict.get("system_root_image") == "true"
372 and prop_dict["mount_point"] == "system"):
373 in_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
374 # Change the mount point to "/"
375 prop_dict["mount_point"] = "/"
376 if fs_config:
377 # We need to merge the fs_config files of system and ramdisk.
378 fd, merged_fs_config = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="root_fs_config",
379 suffix=".txt")
380 os.close(fd)
381 with open(merged_fs_config, "w") as fw:
382 if "ramdisk_fs_config" in prop_dict:
383 with open(prop_dict["ramdisk_fs_config"]) as fr:
384 fw.writelines(fr.readlines())
385 with open(fs_config) as fr:
386 fw.writelines(fr.readlines())
387 fs_config = merged_fs_config
388
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700389 build_command = []
390 fs_type = prop_dict.get("fs_type", "")
Ying Wang69e9b4d2012-11-26 18:10:23 -0800391 run_fsck = False
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700392
Mohamad Ayyashdd063522015-03-24 12:42:03 -0700393 fs_spans_partition = True
394 if fs_type.startswith("squash"):
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700395 fs_spans_partition = False
Mohamad Ayyashdd063522015-03-24 12:42:03 -0700396
Daniel Rosenbergf4eabc32014-07-10 15:42:38 -0700397 is_verity_partition = "verity_block_device" in prop_dict
Geremy Condra5b5f4952014-05-05 22:19:37 -0700398 verity_supported = prop_dict.get("verity") == "true"
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100399 verity_fec_supported = prop_dict.get("verity_fec") == "true"
400
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700401 # Adjust the partition size to make room for the hashes if this is to be
402 # verified.
Sami Tolvanen405e71d2016-02-09 12:28:58 -0800403 if verity_supported and is_verity_partition:
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700404 partition_size = int(prop_dict.get("partition_size"))
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700405 (adjusted_size, verity_size) = AdjustPartitionSizeForVerity(partition_size,
406 verity_fec_supported)
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700407 if not adjusted_size:
408 return False
409 prop_dict["partition_size"] = str(adjusted_size)
410 prop_dict["original_partition_size"] = str(partition_size)
Sami Tolvanen433905f2016-09-01 15:58:35 -0700411 prop_dict["verity_size"] = str(verity_size)
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700412
David Zeuthen4014a9d2016-09-30 17:29:22 -0400413 # Adjust partition size for AVB.
414 if prop_dict.get("avb_enable") == "true":
415 avbtool = prop_dict.get("avb_avbtool")
416 partition_size = int(prop_dict.get("partition_size"))
417 additional_args = prop_dict["avb_add_hashtree_footer_args"]
418 max_image_size = AVBCalcMaxImageSize(avbtool, partition_size,
419 additional_args)
420 if max_image_size == 0:
421 return False
422 prop_dict["partition_size"] = str(max_image_size)
423 prop_dict["original_partition_size"] = str(partition_size)
424
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700425 if fs_type.startswith("ext"):
Adrien Schildknecht9a072cc2016-11-18 17:06:29 -0800426 build_command = [prop_dict["ext_mkuserimg"]]
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700427 if "extfs_sparse_flag" in prop_dict:
428 build_command.append(prop_dict["extfs_sparse_flag"])
Ying Wang69e9b4d2012-11-26 18:10:23 -0800429 run_fsck = True
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700430 build_command.extend([in_dir, out_file, fs_type,
431 prop_dict["mount_point"]])
Doug Zongker850b8072013-12-05 15:54:55 -0800432 build_command.append(prop_dict["partition_size"])
Ying Wangf3b86352014-11-18 18:03:13 -0800433 if "journal_size" in prop_dict:
434 build_command.extend(["-j", prop_dict["journal_size"]])
Doug Zongker850b8072013-12-05 15:54:55 -0800435 if "timestamp" in prop_dict:
436 build_command.extend(["-T", str(prop_dict["timestamp"])])
Ying Wanga2292c92015-03-24 19:07:40 -0700437 if fs_config:
Doug Zongker82822822014-06-16 09:10:55 -0700438 build_command.extend(["-C", fs_config])
Thierry Strudel74a81e62015-07-09 09:54:55 -0700439 if target_out:
440 build_command.extend(["-D", target_out])
Ying Wanga2292c92015-03-24 19:07:40 -0700441 if "block_list" in prop_dict:
442 build_command.extend(["-B", prop_dict["block_list"]])
Mohamad Ayyashf8765552016-03-02 21:07:23 -0800443 if "base_fs_file" in prop_dict:
444 base_fs_file = ConvertBlockMapToBaseFs(prop_dict["base_fs_file"])
445 if base_fs_file is None:
446 return False
447 build_command.extend(["-d", base_fs_file])
Christoffer Dall8ed01f32014-12-17 21:34:12 +0100448 build_command.extend(["-L", prop_dict["mount_point"]])
Patrick Tjina1900842016-10-20 10:58:12 -0700449 if "extfs_inode_count" in prop_dict:
450 build_command.extend(["-i", prop_dict["extfs_inode_count"]])
Connor O'Brien20f08c32017-01-05 16:48:14 -0800451 if "flash_erase_block_size" in prop_dict:
452 build_command.extend(["-e", prop_dict["flash_erase_block_size"]])
453 if "flash_logical_block_size" in prop_dict:
454 build_command.extend(["-o", prop_dict["flash_logical_block_size"]])
Ying Wanga2292c92015-03-24 19:07:40 -0700455 if "selinux_fc" in prop_dict:
Kenny Rootf32dc712012-04-08 10:42:34 -0700456 build_command.append(prop_dict["selinux_fc"])
Mohamad Ayyashb97746e2015-03-03 12:30:37 -0800457 elif fs_type.startswith("squash"):
458 build_command = ["mksquashfsimage.sh"]
459 build_command.extend([in_dir, out_file])
Todd Poynorb2a555e2015-12-15 18:00:14 -0800460 if "squashfs_sparse_flag" in prop_dict:
461 build_command.extend([prop_dict["squashfs_sparse_flag"]])
Mohamad Ayyashb97746e2015-03-03 12:30:37 -0800462 build_command.extend(["-m", prop_dict["mount_point"]])
Thierry Strudel74a81e62015-07-09 09:54:55 -0700463 if target_out:
464 build_command.extend(["-d", target_out])
Mohamad Ayyash88378822016-04-07 22:10:51 -0700465 if fs_config:
466 build_command.extend(["-C", fs_config])
Ying Wanga2292c92015-03-24 19:07:40 -0700467 if "selinux_fc" in prop_dict:
Mohamad Ayyashb97746e2015-03-03 12:30:37 -0800468 build_command.extend(["-c", prop_dict["selinux_fc"]])
Mohamad Ayyashc3484f72016-06-13 09:46:58 -0700469 if "block_list" in prop_dict:
470 build_command.extend(["-B", prop_dict["block_list"]])
Simon Wilsonf86e7ee2015-06-17 12:35:15 -0700471 if "squashfs_compressor" in prop_dict:
472 build_command.extend(["-z", prop_dict["squashfs_compressor"]])
473 if "squashfs_compressor_opt" in prop_dict:
474 build_command.extend(["-zo", prop_dict["squashfs_compressor_opt"]])
Mohamad Ayyashdfec8152016-05-24 12:59:30 -0700475 if "squashfs_block_size" in prop_dict:
476 build_command.extend(["-b", prop_dict["squashfs_block_size"]])
Mohamad Ayyash1b6d3482016-06-15 15:53:07 -0700477 if "squashfs_disable_4k_align" in prop_dict and prop_dict.get("squashfs_disable_4k_align") == "true":
478 build_command.extend(["-a"])
JP Abgrall5bfed5a2014-06-16 14:17:40 -0700479 elif fs_type.startswith("f2fs"):
480 build_command = ["mkf2fsuserimg.sh"]
481 build_command.extend([out_file, prop_dict["partition_size"]])
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700482 else:
Elliott Hughes305b0882016-06-15 17:04:54 -0700483 print("Error: unknown filesystem type '%s'" % (fs_type))
484 return False
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700485
Ying Wanga2292c92015-03-24 19:07:40 -0700486 if in_dir != origin_in:
487 # Construct a staging directory of the root file system.
488 ramdisk_dir = prop_dict.get("ramdisk_dir")
489 if ramdisk_dir:
490 shutil.rmtree(in_dir)
491 shutil.copytree(ramdisk_dir, in_dir, symlinks=True)
492 staging_system = os.path.join(in_dir, "system")
493 shutil.rmtree(staging_system, ignore_errors=True)
494 shutil.copytree(origin_in, staging_system, symlinks=True)
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700495
496 reserved_blocks = prop_dict.get("has_ext4_reserved_blocks") == "true"
497 ext4fs_output = None
498
Ying Wanga2292c92015-03-24 19:07:40 -0700499 try:
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700500 if reserved_blocks and fs_type.startswith("ext4"):
501 (ext4fs_output, exit_code) = RunCommand(build_command)
502 else:
503 (_, exit_code) = RunCommand(build_command)
Ying Wanga2292c92015-03-24 19:07:40 -0700504 finally:
505 if in_dir != origin_in:
506 # Clean up temporary directories and files.
507 shutil.rmtree(in_dir, ignore_errors=True)
508 if fs_config:
509 os.remove(fs_config)
Mohamad Ayyashf8765552016-03-02 21:07:23 -0800510 if base_fs_file is not None:
511 os.remove(base_fs_file)
Ying Wang69e9b4d2012-11-26 18:10:23 -0800512 if exit_code != 0:
513 return False
514
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700515 # Bug: 21522719, 22023465
516 # There are some reserved blocks on ext4 FS (lesser of 4096 blocks and 2%).
517 # We need to deduct those blocks from the available space, since they are
518 # not writable even with root privilege. It only affects devices using
519 # file-based OTA and a kernel version of 3.10 or greater (currently just
520 # sprout).
521 if reserved_blocks and fs_type.startswith("ext4"):
522 assert ext4fs_output is not None
523 ext4fs_stats = re.compile(
524 r'Created filesystem with .* (?P<used_blocks>[0-9]+)/'
525 r'(?P<total_blocks>[0-9]+) blocks')
526 m = ext4fs_stats.match(ext4fs_output.strip().split('\n')[-1])
527 used_blocks = int(m.groupdict().get('used_blocks'))
528 total_blocks = int(m.groupdict().get('total_blocks'))
529 reserved_blocks = min(4096, int(total_blocks * 0.02))
530 adjusted_blocks = total_blocks - reserved_blocks
531 if used_blocks > adjusted_blocks:
532 mount_point = prop_dict.get("mount_point")
533 print("Error: Not enough room on %s (total: %d blocks, used: %d blocks, "
534 "reserved: %d blocks, available: %d blocks)" % (
535 mount_point, total_blocks, used_blocks, reserved_blocks,
536 adjusted_blocks))
537 return False
538
Mohamad Ayyashdd063522015-03-24 12:42:03 -0700539 if not fs_spans_partition:
540 mount_point = prop_dict.get("mount_point")
541 partition_size = int(prop_dict.get("partition_size"))
Sami Tolvanen405e71d2016-02-09 12:28:58 -0800542 image_size = GetSimgSize(out_file)
Mohamad Ayyashdd063522015-03-24 12:42:03 -0700543 if image_size > partition_size:
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700544 print("Error: %s image size of %d is larger than partition size of "
545 "%d" % (mount_point, image_size, partition_size))
546 return False
Mohamad Ayyashdd063522015-03-24 12:42:03 -0700547 if verity_supported and is_verity_partition:
Sami Tolvanen405e71d2016-02-09 12:28:58 -0800548 ZeroPadSimg(out_file, partition_size - image_size)
Mohamad Ayyashdd063522015-03-24 12:42:03 -0700549
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700550 # create the verified image if this is to be verified
Geremy Condra5b5f4952014-05-05 22:19:37 -0700551 if verity_supported and is_verity_partition:
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100552 if not MakeVerityEnabledImage(out_file, verity_fec_supported, prop_dict):
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700553 return False
554
David Zeuthen4014a9d2016-09-30 17:29:22 -0400555 # Add AVB hashtree and metadata.
556 if "avb_enable" in prop_dict:
557 avbtool = prop_dict.get("avb_avbtool")
558 original_partition_size = int(prop_dict.get("original_partition_size"))
559 partition_name = prop_dict["partition_name"]
560 signing_args = prop_dict["avb_signing_args"]
561 additional_args = prop_dict["avb_add_hashtree_footer_args"]
562 if not AVBAddHashtree(out_file, avbtool, original_partition_size,
563 partition_name, signing_args, additional_args):
564 return False
565
Ying Wang6a42a252013-02-27 13:54:02 -0800566 if run_fsck and prop_dict.get("skip_fsck") != "true":
Geremy Condra6e8f53c2013-12-05 17:09:18 -0800567 success, unsparse_image = UnsparseImage(out_file, replace=False)
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700568 if not success:
Ying Wang69e9b4d2012-11-26 18:10:23 -0800569 return False
570
571 # Run e2fsck on the inflated image file
572 e2fsck_command = ["e2fsck", "-f", "-n", unsparse_image]
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700573 (_, exit_code) = RunCommand(e2fsck_command)
Ying Wang69e9b4d2012-11-26 18:10:23 -0800574
575 os.remove(unsparse_image)
576
577 return exit_code == 0
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700578
579
580def ImagePropFromGlobalDict(glob_dict, mount_point):
581 """Build an image property dictionary from the global dictionary.
582
583 Args:
584 glob_dict: the global dictionary from the build system.
585 mount_point: such as "system", "data" etc.
586 """
Doug Zongker1ad7ade2013-12-06 11:53:27 -0800587 d = {}
Tao Bao052ae352015-09-28 13:44:13 -0700588
Tao Bao822f5842015-09-30 16:01:14 -0700589 if "build.prop" in glob_dict:
590 bp = glob_dict["build.prop"]
591 if "ro.build.date.utc" in bp:
592 d["timestamp"] = bp["ro.build.date.utc"]
Ying Wang9f8e8db2011-11-04 11:37:01 -0700593
594 def copy_prop(src_p, dest_p):
595 if src_p in glob_dict:
596 d[dest_p] = str(glob_dict[src_p])
597
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700598 common_props = (
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700599 "extfs_sparse_flag",
Todd Poynorb2a555e2015-12-15 18:00:14 -0800600 "squashfs_sparse_flag",
Kenny Rootf32dc712012-04-08 10:42:34 -0700601 "selinux_fc",
Ying Wang6a42a252013-02-27 13:54:02 -0800602 "skip_fsck",
Adrien Schildknecht9a072cc2016-11-18 17:06:29 -0800603 "ext_mkuserimg",
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700604 "verity",
Geremy Condrafd6f7512013-06-16 17:26:08 -0700605 "verity_key",
Sami Tolvanenf99b5312015-05-20 07:30:57 +0100606 "verity_signer_cmd",
David Zeuthen4014a9d2016-09-30 17:29:22 -0400607 "verity_fec",
608 "avb_signing_args",
609 "avb_avbtool"
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700610 )
611 for p in common_props:
Ying Wang9f8e8db2011-11-04 11:37:01 -0700612 copy_prop(p, p)
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700613
614 d["mount_point"] = mount_point
615 if mount_point == "system":
Ying Wang9f8e8db2011-11-04 11:37:01 -0700616 copy_prop("fs_type", "fs_type")
Dan Albert8b72aef2015-03-23 19:13:21 -0700617 # Copy the generic sysetem fs type first, override with specific one if
618 # available.
Mohamad Ayyashb97746e2015-03-03 12:30:37 -0800619 copy_prop("system_fs_type", "fs_type")
Ying Wang9f8e8db2011-11-04 11:37:01 -0700620 copy_prop("system_size", "partition_size")
Ying Wangf3b86352014-11-18 18:03:13 -0800621 copy_prop("system_journal_size", "journal_size")
Daniel Rosenbergf4eabc32014-07-10 15:42:38 -0700622 copy_prop("system_verity_block_device", "verity_block_device")
Tao Baof3282b42015-04-01 11:21:55 -0700623 copy_prop("system_root_image", "system_root_image")
624 copy_prop("ramdisk_dir", "ramdisk_dir")
Tao Bao84e75682015-07-19 02:38:53 -0700625 copy_prop("ramdisk_fs_config", "ramdisk_fs_config")
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700626 copy_prop("has_ext4_reserved_blocks", "has_ext4_reserved_blocks")
Simon Wilsonf86e7ee2015-06-17 12:35:15 -0700627 copy_prop("system_squashfs_compressor", "squashfs_compressor")
628 copy_prop("system_squashfs_compressor_opt", "squashfs_compressor_opt")
Mohamad Ayyashdfec8152016-05-24 12:59:30 -0700629 copy_prop("system_squashfs_block_size", "squashfs_block_size")
Mohamad Ayyash1b6d3482016-06-15 15:53:07 -0700630 copy_prop("system_squashfs_disable_4k_align", "squashfs_disable_4k_align")
Mohamad Ayyashf8765552016-03-02 21:07:23 -0800631 copy_prop("system_base_fs_file", "base_fs_file")
David Zeuthen4014a9d2016-09-30 17:29:22 -0400632 copy_prop("system_avb_enable", "avb_enable")
633 copy_prop("system_avb_add_hashtree_footer_args",
634 "avb_add_hashtree_footer_args")
Patrick Tjina1900842016-10-20 10:58:12 -0700635 copy_prop("system_extfs_inode_count", "extfs_inode_count")
Alex Light4e358ab2016-06-16 14:47:10 -0700636 elif mount_point == "system_other":
637 # We inherit the selinux policies of /system since we contain some of its files.
638 d["mount_point"] = "system"
639 copy_prop("fs_type", "fs_type")
640 copy_prop("system_fs_type", "fs_type")
641 copy_prop("system_size", "partition_size")
642 copy_prop("system_journal_size", "journal_size")
643 copy_prop("system_verity_block_device", "verity_block_device")
644 copy_prop("has_ext4_reserved_blocks", "has_ext4_reserved_blocks")
645 copy_prop("system_squashfs_compressor", "squashfs_compressor")
646 copy_prop("system_squashfs_compressor_opt", "squashfs_compressor_opt")
647 copy_prop("system_squashfs_block_size", "squashfs_block_size")
648 copy_prop("system_base_fs_file", "base_fs_file")
David Zeuthen4e9c89a2016-10-04 18:53:34 -0400649 copy_prop("system_avb_enable", "avb_enable")
650 copy_prop("system_avb_add_hashtree_footer_args",
651 "avb_add_hashtree_footer_args")
Patrick Tjina1900842016-10-20 10:58:12 -0700652 copy_prop("system_extfs_inode_count", "extfs_inode_count")
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700653 elif mount_point == "data":
JP Abgrall5bfed5a2014-06-16 14:17:40 -0700654 # Copy the generic fs type first, override with specific one if available.
Ying Wang9f8e8db2011-11-04 11:37:01 -0700655 copy_prop("fs_type", "fs_type")
JP Abgrall5bfed5a2014-06-16 14:17:40 -0700656 copy_prop("userdata_fs_type", "fs_type")
Ying Wang9f8e8db2011-11-04 11:37:01 -0700657 copy_prop("userdata_size", "partition_size")
Connor O'Brien20f08c32017-01-05 16:48:14 -0800658 copy_prop("flash_logical_block_size","flash_logical_block_size")
659 copy_prop("flash_erase_block_size", "flash_erase_block_size")
Ying Wang9f8e8db2011-11-04 11:37:01 -0700660 elif mount_point == "cache":
661 copy_prop("cache_fs_type", "fs_type")
662 copy_prop("cache_size", "partition_size")
Ying Wanga0febe52013-03-20 11:02:05 -0700663 elif mount_point == "vendor":
664 copy_prop("vendor_fs_type", "fs_type")
665 copy_prop("vendor_size", "partition_size")
Ying Wangf3b86352014-11-18 18:03:13 -0800666 copy_prop("vendor_journal_size", "journal_size")
Daniel Rosenbergf4eabc32014-07-10 15:42:38 -0700667 copy_prop("vendor_verity_block_device", "verity_block_device")
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700668 copy_prop("has_ext4_reserved_blocks", "has_ext4_reserved_blocks")
Patrick Tjine11aa502016-02-09 15:40:38 -0800669 copy_prop("vendor_squashfs_compressor", "squashfs_compressor")
670 copy_prop("vendor_squashfs_compressor_opt", "squashfs_compressor_opt")
Mohamad Ayyashdfec8152016-05-24 12:59:30 -0700671 copy_prop("vendor_squashfs_block_size", "squashfs_block_size")
Mohamad Ayyash1b6d3482016-06-15 15:53:07 -0700672 copy_prop("vendor_squashfs_disable_4k_align", "squashfs_disable_4k_align")
Mohamad Ayyashf8765552016-03-02 21:07:23 -0800673 copy_prop("vendor_base_fs_file", "base_fs_file")
David Zeuthen4014a9d2016-09-30 17:29:22 -0400674 copy_prop("vendor_avb_enable", "avb_enable")
675 copy_prop("vendor_avb_add_hashtree_footer_args",
676 "avb_add_hashtree_footer_args")
Patrick Tjina1900842016-10-20 10:58:12 -0700677 copy_prop("vendor_extfs_inode_count", "extfs_inode_count")
Ying Wangb8888432014-03-11 17:13:27 -0700678 elif mount_point == "oem":
679 copy_prop("fs_type", "fs_type")
680 copy_prop("oem_size", "partition_size")
Ying Wangf3b86352014-11-18 18:03:13 -0800681 copy_prop("oem_journal_size", "journal_size")
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700682 copy_prop("has_ext4_reserved_blocks", "has_ext4_reserved_blocks")
Patrick Tjina1900842016-10-20 10:58:12 -0700683 copy_prop("oem_extfs_inode_count", "extfs_inode_count")
David Zeuthen4014a9d2016-09-30 17:29:22 -0400684 d["partition_name"] = mount_point
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700685 return d
686
687
688def LoadGlobalDict(filename):
689 """Load "name=value" pairs from filename"""
690 d = {}
691 f = open(filename)
692 for line in f:
693 line = line.strip()
694 if not line or line.startswith("#"):
695 continue
696 k, v = line.split("=", 1)
697 d[k] = v
698 f.close()
699 return d
700
701
702def main(argv):
Thierry Strudel74a81e62015-07-09 09:54:55 -0700703 if len(argv) != 4:
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700704 print __doc__
705 sys.exit(1)
706
707 in_dir = argv[0]
708 glob_dict_file = argv[1]
709 out_file = argv[2]
Thierry Strudel74a81e62015-07-09 09:54:55 -0700710 target_out = argv[3]
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700711
712 glob_dict = LoadGlobalDict(glob_dict_file)
Ying Wangae61f502015-03-12 18:30:39 -0700713 if "mount_point" in glob_dict:
Tao Baoc7a6f1e2015-06-23 11:16:05 -0700714 # The caller knows the mount point and provides a dictionay needed by
715 # BuildImage().
Ying Wangae61f502015-03-12 18:30:39 -0700716 image_properties = glob_dict
Ying Wang9f8e8db2011-11-04 11:37:01 -0700717 else:
Ying Wangae61f502015-03-12 18:30:39 -0700718 image_filename = os.path.basename(out_file)
719 mount_point = ""
720 if image_filename == "system.img":
721 mount_point = "system"
Alex Light4e358ab2016-06-16 14:47:10 -0700722 elif image_filename == "system_other.img":
723 mount_point = "system_other"
Ying Wangae61f502015-03-12 18:30:39 -0700724 elif image_filename == "userdata.img":
725 mount_point = "data"
726 elif image_filename == "cache.img":
727 mount_point = "cache"
728 elif image_filename == "vendor.img":
729 mount_point = "vendor"
730 elif image_filename == "oem.img":
731 mount_point = "oem"
732 else:
733 print >> sys.stderr, "error: unknown image file name ", image_filename
734 exit(1)
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700735
Ying Wangae61f502015-03-12 18:30:39 -0700736 image_properties = ImagePropFromGlobalDict(glob_dict, mount_point)
737
Thierry Strudel74a81e62015-07-09 09:54:55 -0700738 if not BuildImage(in_dir, image_properties, out_file, target_out):
Dan Albert8b72aef2015-03-23 19:13:21 -0700739 print >> sys.stderr, "error: failed to build %s from %s" % (out_file,
740 in_dir)
Ying Wangbd93d422011-10-28 17:02:30 -0700741 exit(1)
742
743
744if __name__ == '__main__':
745 main(sys.argv[1:])