tools/releasetools/merge_target_files.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
# use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
# the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
# the License.
#
"""This script merges two partial target files packages.

One package contains framework files, and the other contains vendor files.
It produces a complete target files package that can be used to generate an
OTA package.

Usage: merge_target_files.py [args]

  --framework-target-files framework-target-files-zip-archive
      The input target files package containing framework bits. This is a zip
      archive.

  --framework-item-list framework-item-list-file
      The optional path to a newline-separated config file that replaces the
      contents of DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_ITEM_LIST if provided.

  --framework-misc-info-keys framework-misc-info-keys-file
      The optional path to a newline-separated config file that replaces the
      contents of DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_MISC_INFO_KEYS if provided.

  --vendor-target-files vendor-target-files-zip-archive
      The input target files package containing vendor bits. This is a zip
      archive.

  --vendor-item-list vendor-item-list-file
      The optional path to a newline-separated config file that replaces the
      contents of DEFAULT_VENDOR_ITEM_LIST if provided.

  --output-target-files output-target-files-package
      If provided, the output merged target files package. Also a zip archive.

  --output-dir output-directory
      If provided, the destination directory for saving merged files. Requires
      the --output-item-list flag.
      Can be provided alongside --output-target-files, or by itself.

  --output-item-list output-item-list-file.
      The optional path to a newline-separated config file that specifies the
      file patterns to copy into the --output-dir. Required if providing
      the --output-dir flag.

  --output-ota output-ota-package
      The output ota package. This is a zip archive. Use of this flag may
      require passing the --path common flag; see common.py.

  --output-img output-img-package
      The output img package, suitable for use with 'fastboot update'. Use of
      this flag may require passing the --path common flag; see common.py.

  --output-super-empty output-super-empty-image
      If provided, creates a super_empty.img file from the merged target
      files package and saves it at this path.

  --rebuild_recovery
      Rebuild the recovery patch used by non-A/B devices and write it to the
      system image.

  --keep-tmp
      Keep tempoary files for debugging purposes.
"""

from __future__ import print_function

import fnmatch
import logging
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import zipfile

import add_img_to_target_files
import build_super_image
import check_target_files_vintf
import common
import img_from_target_files
import ota_from_target_files

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

OPTIONS = common.OPTIONS
OPTIONS.framework_target_files = None
OPTIONS.framework_item_list = None
OPTIONS.framework_misc_info_keys = None
OPTIONS.vendor_target_files = None
OPTIONS.vendor_item_list = None
OPTIONS.output_target_files = None
OPTIONS.output_dir = None
OPTIONS.output_item_list = None
OPTIONS.output_ota = None
OPTIONS.output_img = None
OPTIONS.output_super_empty = None
OPTIONS.rebuild_recovery = False
OPTIONS.keep_tmp = False

# DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_ITEM_LIST is a list of items to extract from the partial
# framework target files package as is, meaning these items will land in the
# output target files package exactly as they appear in the input partial
# framework target files package.

DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_ITEM_LIST = (
    'META/apkcerts.txt',
    'META/filesystem_config.txt',
    'META/root_filesystem_config.txt',
    'META/update_engine_config.txt',
    'PRODUCT/*',
    'ROOT/*',
    'SYSTEM/*',
)

# FRAMEWORK_EXTRACT_SPECIAL_ITEM_LIST is a list of items to extract from the
# partial framework target files package that need some special processing, such
# as some sort of combination with items from the partial vendor target files
# package.

FRAMEWORK_EXTRACT_SPECIAL_ITEM_LIST = ('META/*',)

# DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_MISC_INFO_KEYS is a list of keys to obtain from the
# framework instance of META/misc_info.txt. The remaining keys from the
# vendor instance.

DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_MISC_INFO_KEYS = (
    'avb_system_hashtree_enable',
    'avb_system_add_hashtree_footer_args',
    'avb_system_key_path',
    'avb_system_algorithm',
    'avb_system_rollback_index_location',
    'avb_product_hashtree_enable',
    'avb_product_add_hashtree_footer_args',
    'avb_system_ext_hashtree_enable',
    'avb_system_ext_add_hashtree_footer_args',
    'system_root_image',
    'root_dir',
    'ab_update',
    'default_system_dev_certificate',
    'system_size',
)

# DEFAULT_VENDOR_ITEM_LIST is a list of items to extract from the partial
# vendor target files package as is, meaning these items will land in the output
# target files package exactly as they appear in the input partial vendor target
# files package.

DEFAULT_VENDOR_ITEM_LIST = (
    'META/boot_filesystem_config.txt',
    'META/otakeys.txt',
    'META/releasetools.py',
    'META/vendor_filesystem_config.txt',
    'BOOT/*',
    'DATA/*',
    'ODM/*',
    'OTA/android-info.txt',
    'PREBUILT_IMAGES/*',
    'RADIO/*',
    'VENDOR/*',
)

# VENDOR_EXTRACT_SPECIAL_ITEM_LIST is a list of items to extract from the
# partial vendor target files package that need some special processing, such as
# some sort of combination with items from the partial framework target files
# package.

VENDOR_EXTRACT_SPECIAL_ITEM_LIST = ('META/*',)

# The merge config lists should not attempt to extract items from both
# builds for any of the following partitions. The partitions in
# SINGLE_BUILD_PARTITIONS should come entirely from a single build (either
# framework or vendor, but not both).

SINGLE_BUILD_PARTITIONS = (
    'BOOT/',
    'DATA/',
    'ODM/',
    'PRODUCT/',
    'SYSTEM_EXT/',
    'RADIO/',
    'RECOVERY/',
    'ROOT/',
    'SYSTEM/',
    'SYSTEM_OTHER/',
    'VENDOR/',
)


def write_sorted_data(data, path):
  """Writes the sorted contents of either a list or dict to file.

  This function sorts the contents of the list or dict and then writes the
  resulting sorted contents to a file specified by path.

  Args:
    data: The list or dict to sort and write.
    path: Path to the file to write the sorted values to. The file at path will
      be overridden if it exists.
  """
  with open(path, 'w') as output:
    for entry in sorted(data):
      out_str = '{}={}\n'.format(entry, data[entry]) if isinstance(
          data, dict) else '{}\n'.format(entry)
      output.write(out_str)


def extract_items(target_files, target_files_temp_dir, extract_item_list):
  """Extracts items from target files to temporary directory.

  This function extracts from the specified target files zip archive into the
  specified temporary directory, the items specified in the extract item list.

  Args:
    target_files: The target files zip archive from which to extract items.
    target_files_temp_dir: The temporary directory where the extracted items
      will land.
    extract_item_list: A list of items to extract.
  """

  logger.info('extracting from %s', target_files)

  # Filter the extract_item_list to remove any items that do not exist in the
  # zip file. Otherwise, the extraction step will fail.

  with zipfile.ZipFile(target_files, allowZip64=True) as target_files_zipfile:
    target_files_namelist = target_files_zipfile.namelist()

  filtered_extract_item_list = []
  for pattern in extract_item_list:
    matching_namelist = fnmatch.filter(target_files_namelist, pattern)
    if not matching_namelist:
      logger.warning('no match for %s', pattern)
    else:
      filtered_extract_item_list.append(pattern)

  # Extract from target_files into target_files_temp_dir the
  # filtered_extract_item_list.

  common.UnzipToDir(target_files, target_files_temp_dir,
                    filtered_extract_item_list)


def copy_items(from_dir, to_dir, patterns):
  """Similar to extract_items() except uses an input dir instead of zip."""
  file_paths = []
  for dirpath, _, filenames in os.walk(from_dir):
    file_paths.extend(
        os.path.relpath(path=os.path.join(dirpath, filename), start=from_dir)
        for filename in filenames)

  filtered_file_paths = set()
  for pattern in patterns:
    filtered_file_paths.update(fnmatch.filter(file_paths, pattern))

  for file_path in filtered_file_paths:
    original_file_path = os.path.join(from_dir, file_path)
    copied_file_path = os.path.join(to_dir, file_path)
    copied_file_dir = os.path.dirname(copied_file_path)
    if not os.path.exists(copied_file_dir):
      os.makedirs(copied_file_dir)
    if os.path.islink(original_file_path):
      os.symlink(os.readlink(original_file_path), copied_file_path)
    else:
      shutil.copyfile(original_file_path, copied_file_path)


def validate_config_lists(framework_item_list, framework_misc_info_keys,
                          vendor_item_list):
  """Performs validations on the merge config lists.

  Args:
    framework_item_list: The list of items to extract from the partial framework
      target files package as is.
    framework_misc_info_keys: A list of keys to obtain from the framework
      instance of META/misc_info.txt. The remaining keys from the vendor
      instance.
    vendor_item_list: The list of items to extract from the partial vendor
      target files package as is.

  Returns:
    False if a validation fails, otherwise true.
  """
  has_error = False

  default_combined_item_set = set(DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_ITEM_LIST)
  default_combined_item_set.update(DEFAULT_VENDOR_ITEM_LIST)

  combined_item_set = set(framework_item_list)
  combined_item_set.update(vendor_item_list)

  # Check that the merge config lists are not missing any item specified
  # by the default config lists.
  difference = default_combined_item_set.difference(combined_item_set)
  if difference:
    logger.error('Missing merge config items: %s', list(difference))
    logger.error('Please ensure missing items are in either the '
                 'framework-item-list or vendor-item-list files provided to '
                 'this script.')
    has_error = True

  for partition in SINGLE_BUILD_PARTITIONS:
    in_framework = any(
        item.startswith(partition) for item in framework_item_list)
    in_vendor = any(item.startswith(partition) for item in vendor_item_list)
    if in_framework and in_vendor:
      logger.error(
          'Cannot extract items from %s for both the framework and vendor'
          ' builds. Please ensure only one merge config item list'
          ' includes %s.', partition, partition)
      has_error = True

  if ('dynamic_partition_list' in framework_misc_info_keys) or (
      'super_partition_groups' in framework_misc_info_keys):
    logger.error('Dynamic partition misc info keys should come from '
                 'the vendor instance of META/misc_info.txt.')
    has_error = True

  return not has_error


def process_ab_partitions_txt(framework_target_files_temp_dir,
                              vendor_target_files_temp_dir,
                              output_target_files_temp_dir):
  """Performs special processing for META/ab_partitions.txt.

  This function merges the contents of the META/ab_partitions.txt files from the
  framework directory and the vendor directory, placing the merged result in the
  output directory. The precondition in that the files are already extracted.
  The post condition is that the output META/ab_partitions.txt contains the
  merged content. The format for each ab_partitions.txt a one partition name per
  line. The output file contains the union of the parition names.

  Args:
    framework_target_files_temp_dir: The name of a directory containing the
      special items extracted from the framework target files package.
    vendor_target_files_temp_dir: The name of a directory containing the special
      items extracted from the vendor target files package.
    output_target_files_temp_dir: The name of a directory that will be used to
      create the output target files package after all the special cases are
      processed.
  """

  framework_ab_partitions_txt = os.path.join(framework_target_files_temp_dir,
                                             'META', 'ab_partitions.txt')

  vendor_ab_partitions_txt = os.path.join(vendor_target_files_temp_dir, 'META',
                                          'ab_partitions.txt')

  with open(framework_ab_partitions_txt) as f:
    framework_ab_partitions = f.read().splitlines()

  with open(vendor_ab_partitions_txt) as f:
    vendor_ab_partitions = f.read().splitlines()

  output_ab_partitions = set(framework_ab_partitions + vendor_ab_partitions)

  output_ab_partitions_txt = os.path.join(output_target_files_temp_dir, 'META',
                                          'ab_partitions.txt')

  write_sorted_data(data=output_ab_partitions, path=output_ab_partitions_txt)


def append_recovery_to_filesystem_config(output_target_files_temp_dir):
  """Performs special processing for META/filesystem_config.txt.

  This function appends recovery information to META/filesystem_config.txt so
  that recovery patch regeneration will succeed.

  Args:
    output_target_files_temp_dir: The name of a directory that will be used to
      create the output target files package after all the special cases are
      processed. We find filesystem_config.txt here.
  """

  filesystem_config_txt = os.path.join(output_target_files_temp_dir, 'META',
                                       'filesystem_config.txt')

  with open(filesystem_config_txt, 'a') as f:
    # TODO(bpeckham) this data is hard coded. It should be generated
    # programmatically.
    f.write('system/bin/install-recovery.sh 0 0 750 '
            'selabel=u:object_r:install_recovery_exec:s0 capabilities=0x0\n')
    f.write('system/recovery-from-boot.p 0 0 644 '
            'selabel=u:object_r:system_file:s0 capabilities=0x0\n')
    f.write('system/etc/recovery.img 0 0 440 '
            'selabel=u:object_r:install_recovery_exec:s0 capabilities=0x0\n')


def process_misc_info_txt(framework_target_files_temp_dir,
                          vendor_target_files_temp_dir,
                          output_target_files_temp_dir,
                          framework_misc_info_keys):
  """Performs special processing for META/misc_info.txt.

  This function merges the contents of the META/misc_info.txt files from the
  framework directory and the vendor directory, placing the merged result in the
  output directory. The precondition in that the files are already extracted.
  The post condition is that the output META/misc_info.txt contains the merged
  content.

  Args:
    framework_target_files_temp_dir: The name of a directory containing the
      special items extracted from the framework target files package.
    vendor_target_files_temp_dir: The name of a directory containing the special
      items extracted from the vendor target files package.
    output_target_files_temp_dir: The name of a directory that will be used to
      create the output target files package after all the special cases are
      processed.
    framework_misc_info_keys: A list of keys to obtain from the framework
      instance of META/misc_info.txt. The remaining keys from the vendor
      instance.
  """

  misc_info_path = ['META', 'misc_info.txt']
  framework_dict = common.LoadDictionaryFromFile(
      os.path.join(framework_target_files_temp_dir, *misc_info_path))

  # We take most of the misc info from the vendor target files.

  merged_dict = common.LoadDictionaryFromFile(
      os.path.join(vendor_target_files_temp_dir, *misc_info_path))

  # Replace certain values in merged_dict with values from
  # framework_dict.

  for key in framework_misc_info_keys:
    merged_dict[key] = framework_dict[key]

  # Merge misc info keys used for Dynamic Partitions.
  if (merged_dict.get('use_dynamic_partitions') == 'true') and (
      framework_dict.get('use_dynamic_partitions') == 'true'):
    merged_dynamic_partitions_dict = common.MergeDynamicPartitionInfoDicts(
        framework_dict=framework_dict,
        vendor_dict=merged_dict,
        size_prefix='super_',
        size_suffix='_group_size',
        list_prefix='super_',
        list_suffix='_partition_list')
    merged_dict.update(merged_dynamic_partitions_dict)
    # Ensure that add_img_to_target_files rebuilds super split images for
    # devices that retrofit dynamic partitions. This flag may have been set to
    # false in the partial builds to prevent duplicate building of super.img.
    merged_dict['build_super_partition'] = 'true'

  # Replace <image>_selinux_fc values with framework or vendor file_contexts.bin
  # depending on which dictionary the key came from.
  # Only the file basename is required because all selinux_fc properties are
  # replaced with the full path to the file under META/ when misc_info.txt is
  # loaded from target files for repacking. See common.py LoadInfoDict().
  for key in merged_dict:
    if key.endswith('_selinux_fc'):
      merged_dict[key] = 'vendor_file_contexts.bin'
  for key in framework_dict:
    if key.endswith('_selinux_fc'):
      merged_dict[key] = 'framework_file_contexts.bin'

  output_misc_info_txt = os.path.join(output_target_files_temp_dir, 'META',
                                      'misc_info.txt')
  write_sorted_data(data=merged_dict, path=output_misc_info_txt)


def process_dynamic_partitions_info_txt(framework_target_files_dir,
                                        vendor_target_files_dir,
                                        output_target_files_dir):
  """Performs special processing for META/dynamic_partitions_info.txt.

  This function merges the contents of the META/dynamic_partitions_info.txt
  files from the framework directory and the vendor directory, placing the
  merged result in the output directory.

  This function does nothing if META/dynamic_partitions_info.txt from the vendor
  directory does not exist.

  Args:
    framework_target_files_dir: The name of a directory containing the special
      items extracted from the framework target files package.
    vendor_target_files_dir: The name of a directory containing the special
      items extracted from the vendor target files package.
    output_target_files_dir: The name of a directory that will be used to create
      the output target files package after all the special cases are processed.
  """

  if not os.path.exists(
      os.path.join(vendor_target_files_dir, 'META',
                   'dynamic_partitions_info.txt')):
    return

  dynamic_partitions_info_path = ['META', 'dynamic_partitions_info.txt']

  framework_dynamic_partitions_dict = common.LoadDictionaryFromFile(
      os.path.join(framework_target_files_dir, *dynamic_partitions_info_path))
  vendor_dynamic_partitions_dict = common.LoadDictionaryFromFile(
      os.path.join(vendor_target_files_dir, *dynamic_partitions_info_path))

  merged_dynamic_partitions_dict = common.MergeDynamicPartitionInfoDicts(
      framework_dict=framework_dynamic_partitions_dict,
      vendor_dict=vendor_dynamic_partitions_dict,
      # META/dynamic_partitions_info.txt does not use dynamic_partition_list.
      include_dynamic_partition_list=False,
      size_suffix='_size',
      list_suffix='_partition_list')

  output_dynamic_partitions_info_txt = os.path.join(
      output_target_files_dir, 'META', 'dynamic_partitions_info.txt')
  write_sorted_data(
      data=merged_dynamic_partitions_dict,
      path=output_dynamic_partitions_info_txt)


def process_apex_keys_apk_certs_common(framework_target_files_dir,
                                       vendor_target_files_dir,
                                       output_target_files_dir, file_name):
  """Performs special processing for META/apexkeys.txt or META/apkcerts.txt.

  This function merges the contents of the META/apexkeys.txt or
  META/apkcerts.txt files from the framework directory and the vendor directory,
  placing the merged result in the output directory. The precondition in that
  the files are already extracted. The post condition is that the output
  META/apexkeys.txt or META/apkcerts.txt contains the merged content.

  Args:
    framework_target_files_dir: The name of a directory containing the special
      items extracted from the framework target files package.
    vendor_target_files_dir: The name of a directory containing the special
      items extracted from the vendor target files package.
    output_target_files_dir: The name of a directory that will be used to create
      the output target files package after all the special cases are processed.
    file_name: The name of the file to merge. One of apkcerts.txt or
      apexkeys.txt.
  """

  def read_helper(d):
    temp = {}
    file_path = os.path.join(d, 'META', file_name)
    with open(file_path) as f:
      for line in f:
        if line.strip():
          temp[line.split()[0]] = line.strip()
    return temp

  framework_dict = read_helper(framework_target_files_dir)
  vendor_dict = read_helper(vendor_target_files_dir)

  for key in framework_dict:
    if key in vendor_dict and vendor_dict[key] != framework_dict[key]:
      raise ValueError('Conflicting entries found in %s:\n %s and\n %s' %
                       (file_name, framework_dict[key], vendor_dict[key]))
    vendor_dict[key] = framework_dict[key]

  output_file = os.path.join(output_target_files_dir, 'META', file_name)

  write_sorted_data(data=vendor_dict.values(), path=output_file)


def copy_file_contexts(framework_target_files_dir, vendor_target_files_dir,
                       output_target_files_dir):
  """Creates named copies of each build's file_contexts.bin in output META/."""
  framework_fc_path = os.path.join(framework_target_files_dir, 'META',
                                   'framework_file_contexts.bin')
  if not os.path.exists(framework_fc_path):
    framework_fc_path = os.path.join(framework_target_files_dir, 'META',
                                     'file_contexts.bin')
    if not os.path.exists(framework_fc_path):
      raise ValueError('Missing framework file_contexts.bin.')
  shutil.copyfile(
      framework_fc_path,
      os.path.join(output_target_files_dir, 'META',
                   'framework_file_contexts.bin'))

  vendor_fc_path = os.path.join(vendor_target_files_dir, 'META',
                                'vendor_file_contexts.bin')
  if not os.path.exists(vendor_fc_path):
    vendor_fc_path = os.path.join(vendor_target_files_dir, 'META',
                                  'file_contexts.bin')
    if not os.path.exists(vendor_fc_path):
      raise ValueError('Missing vendor file_contexts.bin.')
  shutil.copyfile(
      vendor_fc_path,
      os.path.join(output_target_files_dir, 'META', 'vendor_file_contexts.bin'))


def process_special_cases(framework_target_files_temp_dir,
                          vendor_target_files_temp_dir,
                          output_target_files_temp_dir,
                          framework_misc_info_keys, rebuild_recovery):
  """Performs special-case processing for certain target files items.

  Certain files in the output target files package require special-case
  processing. This function performs all that special-case processing.

  Args:
    framework_target_files_temp_dir: The name of a directory containing the
      special items extracted from the framework target files package.
    vendor_target_files_temp_dir: The name of a directory containing the special
      items extracted from the vendor target files package.
    output_target_files_temp_dir: The name of a directory that will be used to
      create the output target files package after all the special cases are
      processed.
    framework_misc_info_keys: A list of keys to obtain from the framework
      instance of META/misc_info.txt. The remaining keys from the vendor
      instance.
    rebuild_recovery: If true, rebuild the recovery patch used by non-A/B
      devices and write it to the system image.
  """

  if 'ab_update' in framework_misc_info_keys:
    process_ab_partitions_txt(
        framework_target_files_temp_dir=framework_target_files_temp_dir,
        vendor_target_files_temp_dir=vendor_target_files_temp_dir,
        output_target_files_temp_dir=output_target_files_temp_dir)

  if rebuild_recovery:
    append_recovery_to_filesystem_config(
        output_target_files_temp_dir=output_target_files_temp_dir)

  copy_file_contexts(
      framework_target_files_dir=framework_target_files_temp_dir,
      vendor_target_files_dir=vendor_target_files_temp_dir,
      output_target_files_dir=output_target_files_temp_dir)

  process_misc_info_txt(
      framework_target_files_temp_dir=framework_target_files_temp_dir,
      vendor_target_files_temp_dir=vendor_target_files_temp_dir,
      output_target_files_temp_dir=output_target_files_temp_dir,
      framework_misc_info_keys=framework_misc_info_keys)

  process_dynamic_partitions_info_txt(
      framework_target_files_dir=framework_target_files_temp_dir,
      vendor_target_files_dir=vendor_target_files_temp_dir,
      output_target_files_dir=output_target_files_temp_dir)

  process_apex_keys_apk_certs_common(
      framework_target_files_dir=framework_target_files_temp_dir,
      vendor_target_files_dir=vendor_target_files_temp_dir,
      output_target_files_dir=output_target_files_temp_dir,
      file_name='apkcerts.txt')

  process_apex_keys_apk_certs_common(
      framework_target_files_dir=framework_target_files_temp_dir,
      vendor_target_files_dir=vendor_target_files_temp_dir,
      output_target_files_dir=output_target_files_temp_dir,
      file_name='apexkeys.txt')


def files_from_path(target_path, extra_args=None):
  """Gets files under given path.

  Get (sub)files from given target path and return sorted list.

  Args:
    target_path: Target path to get subfiles.
    extra_args: List of extra argument for find command. Optional.

  Returns:
    Sorted files and directories list.
  """

  find_command = ['find', target_path] + (extra_args or [])
  find_process = common.Run(find_command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, verbose=False)
  return common.RunAndCheckOutput(['sort'],
                                  stdin=find_process.stdout,
                                  verbose=False)


def create_merged_package(temp_dir, framework_target_files, framework_item_list,
                          vendor_target_files, vendor_item_list,
                          framework_misc_info_keys, rebuild_recovery):
  """Merges two target files packages into one target files structure.

  Args:
    temp_dir: The name of a directory we use when we extract items from the
      input target files packages, and also a scratch directory that we use for
      temporary files.
    framework_target_files: The name of the zip archive containing the framework
      partial target files package.
    framework_item_list: The list of items to extract from the partial framework
      target files package as is, meaning these items will land in the output
      target files package exactly as they appear in the input partial framework
      target files package.
    vendor_target_files: The name of the zip archive containing the vendor
      partial target files package.
    vendor_item_list: The list of items to extract from the partial vendor
      target files package as is, meaning these items will land in the output
      target files package exactly as they appear in the input partial vendor
      target files package.
    framework_misc_info_keys: The list of keys to obtain from the framework
      instance of META/misc_info.txt. The remaining keys from the vendor
      instance.
    rebuild_recovery: If true, rebuild the recovery patch used by non-A/B
      devices and write it to the system image.

  Returns:
    Path to merged package under temp directory.
  """

  # Create directory names that we'll use when we extract files from framework,
  # and vendor, and for zipping the final output.

  framework_target_files_temp_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'framework')
  vendor_target_files_temp_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'vendor')
  output_target_files_temp_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'output')

  # Extract "as is" items from the input framework partial target files package.
  # We extract them directly into the output temporary directory since the
  # items do not need special case processing.

  extract_items(
      target_files=framework_target_files,
      target_files_temp_dir=output_target_files_temp_dir,
      extract_item_list=framework_item_list)

  # Extract "as is" items from the input vendor partial target files package. We
  # extract them directly into the output temporary directory since the items
  # do not need special case processing.

  extract_items(
      target_files=vendor_target_files,
      target_files_temp_dir=output_target_files_temp_dir,
      extract_item_list=vendor_item_list)

  # Extract "special" items from the input framework partial target files
  # package. We extract these items to different directory since they require
  # special processing before they will end up in the output directory.

  extract_items(
      target_files=framework_target_files,
      target_files_temp_dir=framework_target_files_temp_dir,
      extract_item_list=FRAMEWORK_EXTRACT_SPECIAL_ITEM_LIST)

  # Extract "special" items from the input vendor partial target files package.
  # We extract these items to different directory since they require special
  # processing before they will end up in the output directory.

  extract_items(
      target_files=vendor_target_files,
      target_files_temp_dir=vendor_target_files_temp_dir,
      extract_item_list=VENDOR_EXTRACT_SPECIAL_ITEM_LIST)

  # Now that the temporary directories contain all the extracted files, perform
  # special case processing on any items that need it. After this function
  # completes successfully, all the files we need to create the output target
  # files package are in place.

  process_special_cases(
      framework_target_files_temp_dir=framework_target_files_temp_dir,
      vendor_target_files_temp_dir=vendor_target_files_temp_dir,
      output_target_files_temp_dir=output_target_files_temp_dir,
      framework_misc_info_keys=framework_misc_info_keys,
      rebuild_recovery=rebuild_recovery)

  return output_target_files_temp_dir


def generate_images(target_files_dir, rebuild_recovery):
  """Generate images from target files.

  This function takes merged output temporary directory and create images
  from it.

  Args:
    target_files_dir: Path to merged temp directory.
    rebuild_recovery: If true, rebuild the recovery patch used by non-A/B
      devices and write it to the system image.
  """

  # Regenerate IMAGES in the target directory.

  add_img_args = ['--verbose']
  add_img_args.append('--add_missing')
  if rebuild_recovery:
    add_img_args.append('--rebuild_recovery')
  add_img_args.append(target_files_dir)

  add_img_to_target_files.main(add_img_args)


def generate_super_empty_image(target_dir, output_super_empty):
  """Generates super_empty image from target package.

  Args:
    target_dir: Path to the target file package which contains misc_info.txt for
      detailed information for super image.
    output_super_empty: If provided, copies a super_empty.img file from the
      target files package to this path.
  """
  # Create super_empty.img using the merged misc_info.txt.

  misc_info_txt = os.path.join(target_dir, 'META', 'misc_info.txt')

  use_dynamic_partitions = common.LoadDictionaryFromFile(misc_info_txt).get(
      'use_dynamic_partitions')

  if use_dynamic_partitions != 'true' and output_super_empty:
    raise ValueError(
        'Building super_empty.img requires use_dynamic_partitions=true.')
  elif use_dynamic_partitions == 'true':
    super_empty_img = os.path.join(target_dir, 'IMAGES', 'super_empty.img')
    build_super_image_args = [
        misc_info_txt,
        super_empty_img,
    ]
    build_super_image.main(build_super_image_args)

    # Copy super_empty.img to the user-provided output_super_empty location.
    if output_super_empty:
      shutil.copyfile(super_empty_img, output_super_empty)


def create_target_files_archive(output_file, source_dir, temp_dir):
  """Creates archive from target package.

  Args:
    output_file: The name of the zip archive target files package.
    source_dir: The target directory contains package to be archived.
    temp_dir: Path to temporary directory for any intermediate files.
  """
  output_target_files_list = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'output.list')
  output_zip = os.path.abspath(output_file)
  output_target_files_meta_dir = os.path.join(source_dir, 'META')

  meta_content = files_from_path(output_target_files_meta_dir)
  other_content = files_from_path(
      source_dir,
      ['-path', output_target_files_meta_dir, '-prune', '-o', '-print'])

  with open(output_target_files_list, 'w') as f:
    f.write(meta_content)
    f.write(other_content)

  command = [
      'soong_zip',
      '-d',
      '-o',
      output_zip,
      '-C',
      source_dir,
      '-l',
      output_target_files_list,
  ]

  logger.info('creating %s', output_file)
  common.RunAndWait(command, verbose=True)
  logger.info('finished creating %s', output_file)

  return output_zip


def merge_target_files(temp_dir, framework_target_files, framework_item_list,
                       framework_misc_info_keys, vendor_target_files,
                       vendor_item_list, output_target_files, output_dir,
                       output_item_list, output_ota, output_img,
                       output_super_empty, rebuild_recovery):
  """Merges two target files packages together.

  This function takes framework and vendor target files packages as input,
  performs various file extractions, special case processing, and finally
  creates a merged zip archive as output.

  Args:
    temp_dir: The name of a directory we use when we extract items from the
      input target files packages, and also a scratch directory that we use for
      temporary files.
    framework_target_files: The name of the zip archive containing the framework
      partial target files package.
    framework_item_list: The list of items to extract from the partial framework
      target files package as is, meaning these items will land in the output
      target files package exactly as they appear in the input partial framework
      target files package.
    framework_misc_info_keys: The list of keys to obtain from the framework
      instance of META/misc_info.txt. The remaining keys from the vendor
      instance.
    vendor_target_files: The name of the zip archive containing the vendor
      partial target files package.
    vendor_item_list: The list of items to extract from the partial vendor
      target files package as is, meaning these items will land in the output
      target files package exactly as they appear in the input partial vendor
      target files package.
    output_target_files: The name of the output zip archive target files package
      created by merging framework and vendor.
    output_dir: The destination directory for saving merged files.
    output_item_list: The list of items to copy into the output_dir.
    output_ota: The name of the output zip archive ota package.
    output_img: The name of the output zip archive img package.
    output_super_empty: If provided, creates a super_empty.img file from the
      merged target files package and saves it at this path.
    rebuild_recovery: If true, rebuild the recovery patch used by non-A/B
      devices and write it to the system image.
  """

  logger.info('starting: merge framework %s and vendor %s into output %s',
              framework_target_files, vendor_target_files, output_target_files)

  output_target_files_temp_dir = create_merged_package(
      temp_dir, framework_target_files, framework_item_list,
      vendor_target_files, vendor_item_list, framework_misc_info_keys,
      rebuild_recovery)

  if not check_target_files_vintf.CheckVintf(output_target_files_temp_dir):
    raise RuntimeError("Incompatible VINTF metadata")

  generate_images(output_target_files_temp_dir, rebuild_recovery)

  generate_super_empty_image(output_target_files_temp_dir, output_super_empty)

  if output_img:
    # Create the IMG package from the merged target files (before zipping, in
    # order to avoid an unnecessary unzip and copy).
    img_from_target_files.main([output_target_files_temp_dir, output_img])

  # Finally, create the output target files zip archive and/or copy the
  # output items to the output target files directory.

  if output_dir:
    copy_items(output_target_files_temp_dir, output_dir, output_item_list)

  if not output_target_files:
    return

  output_zip = create_target_files_archive(output_target_files,
                                           output_target_files_temp_dir,
                                           temp_dir)

  # Create the OTA package from the merged target files package.

  if output_ota:
    ota_from_target_files.main([output_zip, output_ota])


def call_func_with_temp_dir(func, keep_tmp):
  """Manages the creation and cleanup of the temporary directory.

  This function calls the given function after first creating a temporary
  directory. It also cleans up the temporary directory.

  Args:
    func: The function to call. Should accept one parameter, the path to the
      temporary directory.
    keep_tmp: Keep the temporary directory after processing is complete.
  """

  # Create a temporary directory. This will serve as the parent of directories
  # we use when we extract items from the input target files packages, and also
  # a scratch directory that we use for temporary files.

  temp_dir = common.MakeTempDir(prefix='merge_target_files_')

  try:
    func(temp_dir)
  finally:
    if keep_tmp:
      logger.info('keeping %s', temp_dir)
    else:
      common.Cleanup()


def main():
  """The main function.

  Process command line arguments, then call merge_target_files to
  perform the heavy lifting.
  """

  common.InitLogging()

  def option_handler(o, a):
    if o == '--system-target-files':
      logger.warning(
          '--system-target-files has been renamed to --framework-target-files')
      OPTIONS.framework_target_files = a
    elif o == '--framework-target-files':
      OPTIONS.framework_target_files = a
    elif o == '--system-item-list':
      logger.warning(
          '--system-item-list has been renamed to --framework-item-list')
      OPTIONS.framework_item_list = a
    elif o == '--framework-item-list':
      OPTIONS.framework_item_list = a
    elif o == '--system-misc-info-keys':
      logger.warning('--system-misc-info-keys has been renamed to '
                     '--framework-misc-info-keys')
      OPTIONS.framework_misc_info_keys = a
    elif o == '--framework-misc-info-keys':
      OPTIONS.framework_misc_info_keys = a
    elif o == '--other-target-files':
      logger.warning(
          '--other-target-files has been renamed to --vendor-target-files')
      OPTIONS.vendor_target_files = a
    elif o == '--vendor-target-files':
      OPTIONS.vendor_target_files = a
    elif o == '--other-item-list':
      logger.warning('--other-item-list has been renamed to --vendor-item-list')
      OPTIONS.vendor_item_list = a
    elif o == '--vendor-item-list':
      OPTIONS.vendor_item_list = a
    elif o == '--output-target-files':
      OPTIONS.output_target_files = a
    elif o == '--output-dir':
      OPTIONS.output_dir = a
    elif o == '--output-item-list':
      OPTIONS.output_item_list = a
    elif o == '--output-ota':
      OPTIONS.output_ota = a
    elif o == '--output-img':
      OPTIONS.output_img = a
    elif o == '--output-super-empty':
      OPTIONS.output_super_empty = a
    elif o == '--rebuild_recovery':
      OPTIONS.rebuild_recovery = True
    elif o == '--keep-tmp':
      OPTIONS.keep_tmp = True
    else:
      return False
    return True

  args = common.ParseOptions(
      sys.argv[1:],
      __doc__,
      extra_long_opts=[
          'system-target-files=',
          'framework-target-files=',
          'system-item-list=',
          'framework-item-list=',
          'system-misc-info-keys=',
          'framework-misc-info-keys=',
          'other-target-files=',
          'vendor-target-files=',
          'other-item-list=',
          'vendor-item-list=',
          'output-target-files=',
          'output-dir=',
          'output-item-list=',
          'output-ota=',
          'output-img=',
          'output-super-empty=',
          'rebuild_recovery',
          'keep-tmp',
      ],
      extra_option_handler=option_handler)

  # pylint: disable=too-many-boolean-expressions
  if (args or OPTIONS.framework_target_files is None or
      OPTIONS.vendor_target_files is None or
      (OPTIONS.output_target_files is None and OPTIONS.output_dir is None) or
      (OPTIONS.output_dir is not None and OPTIONS.output_item_list is None)):
    common.Usage(__doc__)
    sys.exit(1)

  # Always turn on verbose logging.
  OPTIONS.verbose = True

  if OPTIONS.framework_item_list:
    framework_item_list = common.LoadListFromFile(OPTIONS.framework_item_list)
  else:
    framework_item_list = DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_ITEM_LIST

  if OPTIONS.framework_misc_info_keys:
    framework_misc_info_keys = common.LoadListFromFile(
        OPTIONS.framework_misc_info_keys)
  else:
    framework_misc_info_keys = DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_MISC_INFO_KEYS

  if OPTIONS.vendor_item_list:
    vendor_item_list = common.LoadListFromFile(OPTIONS.vendor_item_list)
  else:
    vendor_item_list = DEFAULT_VENDOR_ITEM_LIST

  if OPTIONS.output_item_list:
    output_item_list = common.LoadListFromFile(OPTIONS.output_item_list)
  else:
    output_item_list = None

  if not validate_config_lists(
      framework_item_list=framework_item_list,
      framework_misc_info_keys=framework_misc_info_keys,
      vendor_item_list=vendor_item_list):
    sys.exit(1)

  call_func_with_temp_dir(
      lambda temp_dir: merge_target_files(
          temp_dir=temp_dir,
          framework_target_files=OPTIONS.framework_target_files,
          framework_item_list=framework_item_list,
          framework_misc_info_keys=framework_misc_info_keys,
          vendor_target_files=OPTIONS.vendor_target_files,
          vendor_item_list=vendor_item_list,
          output_target_files=OPTIONS.output_target_files,
          output_dir=OPTIONS.output_dir,
          output_item_list=output_item_list,
          output_ota=OPTIONS.output_ota,
          output_img=OPTIONS.output_img,
          output_super_empty=OPTIONS.output_super_empty,
          rebuild_recovery=OPTIONS.rebuild_recovery), OPTIONS.keep_tmp)


if __name__ == '__main__':
  main()