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Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +00001This file is bind.def, from which is created bind.c.
2It implements the builtin "bind" in Bash.
3
Jari Aalto31859422009-01-12 13:36:28 +00004Copyright (C) 1987-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +00005
6This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
7
Jari Aalto31859422009-01-12 13:36:28 +00008Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11(at your option) any later version.
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000012
Jari Aalto31859422009-01-12 13:36:28 +000013Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16GNU General Public License for more details.
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000017
Jari Aalto31859422009-01-12 13:36:28 +000018You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000020
21$PRODUCES bind.c
22
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +000023#include <config.h>
24
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000025$BUILTIN bind
26$DEPENDS_ON READLINE
27$FUNCTION bind_builtin
Chet Rameyac50fba2014-02-26 09:36:43 -050028$SHORT_DOC bind [-lpsvPSVX] [-m keymap] [-f filename] [-q name] [-u name] [-r keyseq] [-x keyseq:shell-command] [keyseq:readline-function or readline-command]
Jari Aalto31859422009-01-12 13:36:28 +000029Set Readline key bindings and variables.
30
31Bind a key sequence to a Readline function or a macro, or set a
32Readline variable. The non-option argument syntax is equivalent to
33that found in ~/.inputrc, but must be passed as a single argument:
34e.g., bind '"\C-x\C-r": re-read-init-file'.
35
36Options:
37 -m keymap Use KEYMAP as the keymap for the duration of this
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000038 command. Acceptable keymap names are emacs,
39 emacs-standard, emacs-meta, emacs-ctlx, vi, vi-move,
40 vi-command, and vi-insert.
41 -l List names of functions.
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +000042 -P List function names and bindings.
43 -p List functions and bindings in a form that can be
44 reused as input.
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +000045 -S List key sequences that invoke macros and their values
Jari Aalto7117c2d2002-07-17 14:10:11 +000046 -s List key sequences that invoke macros and their values
47 in a form that can be reused as input.
Jari Aalto31859422009-01-12 13:36:28 +000048 -V List variable names and values
49 -v List variable names and values in a form that can
50 be reused as input.
51 -q function-name Query about which keys invoke the named function.
52 -u function-name Unbind all keys which are bound to the named function.
53 -r keyseq Remove the binding for KEYSEQ.
54 -f filename Read key bindings from FILENAME.
55 -x keyseq:shell-command Cause SHELL-COMMAND to be executed when
56 KEYSEQ is entered.
Chet Rameyac50fba2014-02-26 09:36:43 -050057 -X List key sequences bound with -x and associated commands
58 in a form that can be reused as input.
Jari Aalto31859422009-01-12 13:36:28 +000059
60Exit Status:
61bind returns 0 unless an unrecognized option is given or an error occurs.
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000062$END
63
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000064#if defined (READLINE)
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +000065
66#if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
Jari Aaltocce855b1998-04-17 19:52:44 +000067# ifdef _MINIX
68# include <sys/types.h>
69# endif
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +000070# include <unistd.h>
71#endif
72
73#include <stdio.h>
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000074#include <errno.h>
75#if !defined (errno)
76extern int errno;
77#endif /* !errno */
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +000078
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000079#include <readline/readline.h>
80#include <readline/history.h>
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +000081
Jari Aaltob80f6442004-07-27 13:29:18 +000082#include "../bashintl.h"
83
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +000084#include "../shell.h"
85#include "../bashline.h"
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000086#include "bashgetopt.h"
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +000087#include "common.h"
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000088
Jari Aaltof73dda02001-11-13 17:56:06 +000089static int query_bindings __P((char *));
90static int unbind_command __P((char *));
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000091
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +000092extern int no_line_editing;
93
94#define BIND_RETURN(x) do { return_code = x; goto bind_exit; } while (0)
95
Jari Aaltocce855b1998-04-17 19:52:44 +000096#define LFLAG 0x0001
97#define PFLAG 0x0002
98#define FFLAG 0x0004
99#define VFLAG 0x0008
100#define QFLAG 0x0010
101#define MFLAG 0x0020
102#define RFLAG 0x0040
103#define PPFLAG 0x0080
104#define VVFLAG 0x0100
105#define SFLAG 0x0200
106#define SSFLAG 0x0400
107#define UFLAG 0x0800
Jari Aaltobb706242000-03-17 21:46:59 +0000108#define XFLAG 0x1000
Chet Rameyac50fba2014-02-26 09:36:43 -0500109#define XXFLAG 0x2000
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000110
111int
112bind_builtin (list)
113 WORD_LIST *list;
114{
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000115 int return_code;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000116 Keymap kmap, saved_keymap;
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000117 int flags, opt;
Jari Aaltobb706242000-03-17 21:46:59 +0000118 char *initfile, *map_name, *fun_name, *unbind_name, *remove_seq, *cmd_seq;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000119
120 if (no_line_editing)
Jari Aalto31859422009-01-12 13:36:28 +0000121 {
122#if 0
123 builtin_error (_("line editing not enabled"));
124 return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
125#else
126 builtin_warning (_("line editing not enabled"));
127#endif
128 }
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000129
130 kmap = saved_keymap = (Keymap) NULL;
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000131 flags = 0;
Jari Aaltocce855b1998-04-17 19:52:44 +0000132 initfile = map_name = fun_name = unbind_name = remove_seq = (char *)NULL;
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000133 return_code = EXECUTION_SUCCESS;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000134
Jari Aalto31859422009-01-12 13:36:28 +0000135 if (bash_readline_initialized == 0)
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000136 initialize_readline ();
137
Jari Aaltof73dda02001-11-13 17:56:06 +0000138 begin_unwind_frame ("bind_builtin");
139 unwind_protect_var (rl_outstream);
140
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000141 rl_outstream = stdout;
142
143 reset_internal_getopt ();
Chet Rameyac50fba2014-02-26 09:36:43 -0500144 while ((opt = internal_getopt (list, "lvpVPsSXf:q:u:m:r:x:")) != EOF)
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000145 {
146 switch (opt)
147 {
148 case 'l':
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000149 flags |= LFLAG;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000150 break;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000151 case 'v':
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000152 flags |= VFLAG;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000153 break;
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000154 case 'p':
155 flags |= PFLAG;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000156 break;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000157 case 'f':
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000158 flags |= FFLAG;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000159 initfile = list_optarg;
160 break;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000161 case 'm':
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000162 flags |= MFLAG;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000163 map_name = list_optarg;
164 break;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000165 case 'q':
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000166 flags |= QFLAG;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000167 fun_name = list_optarg;
168 break;
Jari Aaltocce855b1998-04-17 19:52:44 +0000169 case 'u':
170 flags |= UFLAG;
171 unbind_name = list_optarg;
172 break;
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000173 case 'r':
174 flags |= RFLAG;
175 remove_seq = list_optarg;
176 break;
177 case 'V':
178 flags |= VVFLAG;
179 break;
180 case 'P':
181 flags |= PPFLAG;
182 break;
183 case 's':
184 flags |= SFLAG;
185 break;
186 case 'S':
187 flags |= SSFLAG;
188 break;
Jari Aaltobb706242000-03-17 21:46:59 +0000189 case 'x':
190 flags |= XFLAG;
191 cmd_seq = list_optarg;
192 break;
Chet Rameyac50fba2014-02-26 09:36:43 -0500193 case 'X':
194 flags |= XXFLAG;
195 break;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000196 default:
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000197 builtin_usage ();
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000198 BIND_RETURN (EX_USAGE);
199 }
200 }
201
202 list = loptend;
203
204 /* First, see if we need to install a special keymap for this
205 command. Then start on the arguments. */
206
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000207 if ((flags & MFLAG) && map_name)
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000208 {
209 kmap = rl_get_keymap_by_name (map_name);
Chet Rameyac50fba2014-02-26 09:36:43 -0500210 if (kmap == 0)
Jari Aalto28ef6c32001-04-06 19:14:31 +0000211 {
Jari Aaltob80f6442004-07-27 13:29:18 +0000212 builtin_error (_("`%s': invalid keymap name"), map_name);
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000213 BIND_RETURN (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
Jari Aalto28ef6c32001-04-06 19:14:31 +0000214 }
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000215 }
216
217 if (kmap)
218 {
219 saved_keymap = rl_get_keymap ();
220 rl_set_keymap (kmap);
221 }
222
223 /* XXX - we need to add exclusive use tests here. It doesn't make sense
224 to use some of these options together. */
225 /* Now hack the option arguments */
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000226 if (flags & LFLAG)
227 rl_list_funmap_names ();
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000228
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000229 if (flags & PFLAG)
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000230 rl_function_dumper (1);
231
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000232 if (flags & PPFLAG)
233 rl_function_dumper (0);
234
235 if (flags & SFLAG)
236 rl_macro_dumper (1);
237
238 if (flags & SSFLAG)
239 rl_macro_dumper (0);
240
241 if (flags & VFLAG)
242 rl_variable_dumper (1);
243
244 if (flags & VVFLAG)
245 rl_variable_dumper (0);
246
247 if ((flags & FFLAG) && initfile)
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000248 {
249 if (rl_read_init_file (initfile) != 0)
250 {
Jari Aaltob80f6442004-07-27 13:29:18 +0000251 builtin_error (_("%s: cannot read: %s"), initfile, strerror (errno));
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000252 BIND_RETURN (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
253 }
254 }
255
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000256 if ((flags & QFLAG) && fun_name)
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000257 return_code = query_bindings (fun_name);
258
Jari Aaltocce855b1998-04-17 19:52:44 +0000259 if ((flags & UFLAG) && unbind_name)
260 return_code = unbind_command (unbind_name);
261
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000262 if ((flags & RFLAG) && remove_seq)
263 {
Chet Ramey00018032011-11-21 20:51:19 -0500264 if (rl_bind_keyseq (remove_seq, (rl_command_func_t *)NULL) != 0)
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000265 {
Jari Aaltob80f6442004-07-27 13:29:18 +0000266 builtin_error (_("`%s': cannot unbind"), remove_seq);
Jari Aaltoccc6cda1996-12-23 17:02:34 +0000267 BIND_RETURN (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
268 }
269 }
270
Jari Aaltobb706242000-03-17 21:46:59 +0000271 if (flags & XFLAG)
272 return_code = bind_keyseq_to_unix_command (cmd_seq);
273
Chet Rameyac50fba2014-02-26 09:36:43 -0500274 if (flags & XXFLAG)
275 return_code = print_unix_command_map ();
276
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000277 /* Process the rest of the arguments as binding specifications. */
278 while (list)
279 {
280 rl_parse_and_bind (list->word->word);
281 list = list->next;
282 }
283
284 bind_exit:
285 if (saved_keymap)
286 rl_set_keymap (saved_keymap);
287
Jari Aaltof73dda02001-11-13 17:56:06 +0000288 run_unwind_frame ("bind_builtin");
289
Jari Aalto31859422009-01-12 13:36:28 +0000290 return (sh_chkwrite (return_code));
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000291}
292
293static int
294query_bindings (name)
295 char *name;
296{
Jari Aaltof73dda02001-11-13 17:56:06 +0000297 rl_command_func_t *function;
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000298 char **keyseqs;
299 int j;
300
301 function = rl_named_function (name);
Jari Aaltocce855b1998-04-17 19:52:44 +0000302 if (function == 0)
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000303 {
Jari Aaltob80f6442004-07-27 13:29:18 +0000304 builtin_error (_("`%s': unknown function name"), name);
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000305 return EXECUTION_FAILURE;
306 }
307
308 keyseqs = rl_invoking_keyseqs (function);
309
310 if (!keyseqs)
311 {
Jari Aaltob80f6442004-07-27 13:29:18 +0000312 printf (_("%s is not bound to any keys.\n"), name);
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000313 return EXECUTION_FAILURE;
314 }
315
Jari Aaltob80f6442004-07-27 13:29:18 +0000316 printf (_("%s can be invoked via "), name);
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000317 for (j = 0; j < 5 && keyseqs[j]; j++)
318 printf ("\"%s\"%s", keyseqs[j], keyseqs[j + 1] ? ", " : ".\n");
319 if (keyseqs[j])
320 printf ("...\n");
Jari Aalto7117c2d2002-07-17 14:10:11 +0000321 strvec_dispose (keyseqs);
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000322 return EXECUTION_SUCCESS;
323}
Jari Aaltocce855b1998-04-17 19:52:44 +0000324
325static int
326unbind_command (name)
327 char *name;
328{
Jari Aaltof73dda02001-11-13 17:56:06 +0000329 rl_command_func_t *function;
Jari Aaltocce855b1998-04-17 19:52:44 +0000330
331 function = rl_named_function (name);
332 if (function == 0)
333 {
Jari Aalto31859422009-01-12 13:36:28 +0000334 builtin_error (_("`%s': unknown function name"), name);
Jari Aaltocce855b1998-04-17 19:52:44 +0000335 return EXECUTION_FAILURE;
336 }
337
338 rl_unbind_function_in_map (function, rl_get_keymap ());
339 return EXECUTION_SUCCESS;
340}
Jari Aalto726f6381996-08-26 18:22:31 +0000341#endif /* READLINE */