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Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +00001/*
Steve Kondik04eabd52015-11-10 14:16:20 +01002 * util.c --- helper functions used by tune2fs and mke2fs
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -04003 *
Steve Kondik04eabd52015-11-10 14:16:20 +01004 * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +00005 *
6 * %Begin-Header%
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8 * License.
9 * %End-Header%
10 */
11
Steve Kondik04eabd52015-11-10 14:16:20 +010012#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
13#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
14
15#include <stdio.h>
16#include <string.h>
17#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
18#include <errno.h>
19#endif
20#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H
21#include <linux/major.h>
22#endif
23#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
24#include <sys/stat.h>
25#endif
26#include <time.h>
27
28#include "et/com_err.h"
29#include "e2p/e2p.h"
30#include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
31#include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
32#include "nls-enable.h"
33#include "blkid/blkid.h"
34
35extern int journal_size;
36extern int journal_flags;
37extern char *journal_device;
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000038
39#ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
Steve Kondik04eabd52015-11-10 14:16:20 +010040int strcasecmp (char *s1, char *s2)
41{
42 while (*s1 && *s2) {
43 int ch1 = *s1++, ch2 = *s2++;
44 if (isupper (ch1))
45 ch1 = tolower (ch1);
46 if (isupper (ch2))
47 ch2 = tolower (ch2);
48 if (ch1 != ch2)
49 return ch1 - ch2;
50 }
51 return *s1 ? 1 : *s2 ? -1 : 0;
52}
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000053#endif
Steve Kondik04eabd52015-11-10 14:16:20 +010054
55/*
56 * Given argv[0], return the program name.
57 */
58static inline char *get_progname(char *argv_zero)
59{
60 char *cp;
61
62 cp = strrchr(argv_zero, '/');
63 if (!cp )
64 return argv_zero;
65 else
66 return cp+1;
67}
68
69static inline void proceed_question(void)
70{
71 char buf[256];
72 const char *short_yes = _("yY");
73
74 fflush(stdout);
75 fflush(stderr);
76 fputs(_("Proceed anyway? (y,n) "), stdout);
77 buf[0] = 0;
78 if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) ||
79 strchr(short_yes, buf[0]) == 0)
80 exit(1);
81}
82
83static inline void check_plausibility(const char *device)
84{
85 int val;
86 ext2fs_struct_stat s;
87
88 val = ext2fs_stat(device, &s);
89
90 if(val == -1) {
91 fprintf(stderr, _("Could not stat %s --- %s\n"),
92 device, error_message(errno));
93 if (errno == ENOENT)
94 fputs(_("\nThe device apparently does not exist; "
95 "did you specify it correctly?\n"), stderr);
96 exit(1);
97 }
98#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
99 /* On FreeBSD, all disk devices are character specials */
100 if (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(s.st_mode))
101#else
102 if (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode))
103#endif
104 {
105 printf(_("%s is not a block special device.\n"), device);
106 proceed_question();
107 return;
108 }
109
110#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H
111#ifndef MAJOR
112#define MAJOR(dev) ((dev)>>8)
113#define MINOR(dev) ((dev) & 0xff)
114#endif
115#ifndef SCSI_BLK_MAJOR
116#ifdef SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR
117#ifdef SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR
118#define SCSI_DISK_MAJOR(M) ((M) == SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR || \
119 ((M) >= SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR) || \
120 ((M) >= SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR))
121#else
122#define SCSI_DISK_MAJOR(M) ((M) == SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR || \
123 ((M) >= SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR))
124#endif /* defined(SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR) */
125#define SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(M) (SCSI_DISK_MAJOR((M)) || (M) == SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR)
126#else
127#define SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(M) ((M) == SCSI_DISK_MAJOR || (M) == SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR)
128#endif /* defined(SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR) */
129#endif /* defined(SCSI_BLK_MAJOR) */
130 if (((MAJOR(s.st_rdev) == HD_MAJOR &&
131 MINOR(s.st_rdev)%64 == 0) ||
132 (SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(MAJOR(s.st_rdev)) &&
133 MINOR(s.st_rdev)%16 == 0))) {
134 printf(_("%s is entire device, not just one partition!\n"),
135 device);
136 proceed_question();
137 }
138#endif
139}
140
141static inline void check_mount(const char *device, int force, const char *type)
142{
143 errcode_t retval;
144 int mount_flags;
145
146 retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device, &mount_flags);
147 if (retval) {
148 com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval,
149 _("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
150 device);
151 return;
152 }
153 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
154 fprintf(stderr, _("%s is mounted; "), device);
155 if (force >= 2) {
156 fputs(_("mke2fs forced anyway. Hope /etc/mtab is "
157 "incorrect.\n"), stderr);
158 return;
159 }
160 abort_mke2fs:
161 fprintf(stderr, _("will not make a %s here!\n"), type);
162 exit(1);
163 }
164 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_BUSY) {
165 fprintf(stderr, _("%s is apparently in use by the system; "),
166 device);
167 if (force >= 2) {
168 fputs(_("mke2fs forced anyway.\n"), stderr);
169 return;
170 }
171 goto abort_mke2fs;
172 }
173}
174
175static inline void parse_journal_opts(const char *opts)
176{
177 char *buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
178 int len;
179 int journal_usage = 0;
180
181 len = strlen(opts);
182 buf = malloc(len+1);
183 if (!buf) {
184 fputs(_("Couldn't allocate memory to parse journal "
185 "options!\n"), stderr);
186 exit(1);
187 }
188 strcpy(buf, opts);
189 for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
190 p = strchr(token, ',');
191 next = 0;
192 if (p) {
193 *p = 0;
194 next = p+1;
195 }
196 arg = strchr(token, '=');
197 if (arg) {
198 *arg = 0;
199 arg++;
200 }
201#if 0
202 printf("Journal option=%s, argument=%s\n", token,
203 arg ? arg : "NONE");
204#endif
205 if (strcmp(token, "device") == 0) {
206 journal_device = blkid_get_devname(NULL, arg, NULL);
207 if (!journal_device) {
208 if (arg)
209 fprintf(stderr, _("\nCould not find "
210 "journal device matching %s\n"),
211 arg);
212 journal_usage++;
213 continue;
214 }
215 } else if (strcmp(token, "size") == 0) {
216 if (!arg) {
217 journal_usage++;
218 continue;
219 }
220 journal_size = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
221 if (*p)
222 journal_usage++;
223 } else if (strcmp(token, "v1_superblock") == 0) {
224 journal_flags |= EXT2_MKJOURNAL_V1_SUPER;
225 continue;
226 } else
227 journal_usage++;
228 }
229 if (journal_usage) {
230 fputs(_("\nBad journal options specified.\n\n"
231 "Journal options are separated by commas, "
232 "and may take an argument which\n"
233 "\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
234 "Valid journal options are:\n"
235 "\tsize=<journal size in megabytes>\n"
236 "\tdevice=<journal device>\n\n"
237 "The journal size must be between "
238 "1024 and 10240000 filesystem blocks.\n\n"), stderr);
239 free(buf);
240 exit(1);
241 }
242 free(buf);
243}
244
245/*
246 * Determine the number of journal blocks to use, either via
247 * user-specified # of megabytes, or via some intelligently selected
248 * defaults.
249 *
250 * Find a reasonable journal file size (in blocks) given the number of blocks
251 * in the filesystem. For very small filesystems, it is not reasonable to
252 * have a journal that fills more than half of the filesystem.
253 */
254static inline unsigned int figure_journal_size(int size, ext2_filsys fs)
255{
256 int j_blocks;
257
258 j_blocks = ext2fs_default_journal_size(ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super));
259 if (j_blocks < 0) {
260 fputs(_("\nFilesystem too small for a journal\n"), stderr);
261 return 0;
262 }
263
264 if (size > 0) {
265 j_blocks = size * 1024 / (fs->blocksize / 1024);
266 if (j_blocks < 1024 || j_blocks > 10240000) {
267 fprintf(stderr, _("\nThe requested journal "
268 "size is %d blocks; it must be\n"
269 "between 1024 and 10240000 blocks. "
270 "Aborting.\n"),
271 j_blocks);
272 exit(1);
273 }
274 if ((unsigned) j_blocks > ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super) / 2) {
275 fputs(_("\nJournal size too big for filesystem.\n"),
276 stderr);
277 exit(1);
278 }
279 }
280 return j_blocks;
281}
282
283static inline void print_check_message(int mnt, unsigned int check)
284{
285 if (mnt < 0)
286 mnt = 0;
287 if (!mnt && !check)
288 return;
289 printf(_("This filesystem will be automatically "
290 "checked every %d mounts or\n"
291 "%g days, whichever comes first. "
292 "Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.\n"),
293 mnt, ((double) check) / (3600 * 24));
294}
295
296static inline void dump_mmp_msg(struct mmp_struct *mmp, const char *msg)
297{
298
299 if (msg)
300 printf("MMP check failed: %s\n", msg);
301 if (mmp) {
302 time_t t = mmp->mmp_time;
303
304 printf("MMP error info: last update: %s node: %s device: %s\n",
305 ctime(&t), mmp->mmp_nodename, mmp->mmp_bdevname);
306 }
307}