vulkan/libvulkan/layers_extensions.cpp - platform_frameworks_native - Gitiles

 /*
  * Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */

 // #define LOG_NDEBUG 0

 #include "layers_extensions.h"
 #include <alloca.h>
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <dlfcn.h>
 #include <mutex>
 #include <sys/prctl.h>
 #include <string>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <vector>
 #include <log/log.h>
 #include <vulkan/vulkan_loader_data.h>

 // TODO(jessehall): The whole way we deal with extensions is pretty hokey, and
 // not a good long-term solution. Having a hard-coded enum of extensions is
 // bad, of course. Representing sets of extensions (requested, supported, etc.)
 // as a bitset isn't necessarily bad, if the mapping from extension to bit were
 // dynamic. Need to rethink this completely when there's a little more time.

 // TODO(jessehall): This file currently builds up global data structures as it
 // loads, and never cleans them up. This means we're doing heap allocations
 // without going through an app-provided allocator, but worse, we'll leak those
 // allocations if the loader is unloaded.
 //
 // We should allocate "enough" BSS space, and suballocate from there. Will
 // probably want to intern strings, etc., and will need some custom/manual data
 // structures.

 namespace vulkan {
 namespace api {

 struct Layer {
     VkLayerProperties properties;
     size_t library_idx;

     // true if the layer intercepts vkCreateDevice and device commands
     bool is_global;

     std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> instance_extensions;
     std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> device_extensions;
 };

 namespace {

 class LayerLibrary {
    public:
     LayerLibrary(const std::string& path)
         : path_(path), dlhandle_(nullptr), refcount_(0) {}

     LayerLibrary(LayerLibrary&& other)
         : path_(std::move(other.path_)),
           dlhandle_(other.dlhandle_),
           refcount_(other.refcount_) {
         other.dlhandle_ = nullptr;
         other.refcount_ = 0;
     }

     LayerLibrary(const LayerLibrary&) = delete;
     LayerLibrary& operator=(const LayerLibrary&) = delete;

     // these are thread-safe
     bool Open();
     void Close();

     bool EnumerateLayers(size_t library_idx,
                          std::vector<Layer>& instance_layers) const;

     void* GetGPA(const Layer& layer,
                  const char* gpa_name,
                  size_t gpa_name_len) const;

    private:
     const std::string path_;

     std::mutex mutex_;
     void* dlhandle_;
     size_t refcount_;
 };

 bool LayerLibrary::Open() {
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);

     if (refcount_++ == 0) {
         dlhandle_ = dlopen(path_.c_str(), RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
         ALOGV("Opening library %s", path_.c_str());
         if (!dlhandle_) {
             ALOGE("failed to load layer library '%s': %s", path_.c_str(),
                   dlerror());
             refcount_ = 0;
             return false;
         }
     }
     ALOGV("Refcount on activate is %zu", refcount_);
     return true;
 }

 void LayerLibrary::Close() {
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);

     if (--refcount_ == 0) {
         ALOGV("Closing library %s", path_.c_str());
         dlclose(dlhandle_);
         dlhandle_ = nullptr;
     }
     ALOGV("Refcount on destruction is %zu", refcount_);
 }

 bool LayerLibrary::EnumerateLayers(size_t library_idx,
                                    std::vector<Layer>& instance_layers) const {
     PFN_vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties enumerate_instance_layers =
         reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties>(
             dlsym(dlhandle_, "vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties"));
     PFN_vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties enumerate_instance_extensions =
         reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties>(
             dlsym(dlhandle_, "vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties"));
     if (!enumerate_instance_layers || !enumerate_instance_extensions) {
         ALOGV("layer library '%s' misses some instance enumeraion functions",
               path_.c_str());
         return false;
     }

     // device functions are optional
     PFN_vkEnumerateDeviceLayerProperties enumerate_device_layers =
         reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkEnumerateDeviceLayerProperties>(
             dlsym(dlhandle_, "vkEnumerateDeviceLayerProperties"));
     PFN_vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties enumerate_device_extensions =
         reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties>(
             dlsym(dlhandle_, "vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties"));

     // get layer counts
     uint32_t num_instance_layers = 0;
     uint32_t num_device_layers = 0;
     VkResult result = enumerate_instance_layers(&num_instance_layers, nullptr);
     if (result != VK_SUCCESS || !num_instance_layers) {
         if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
             ALOGW(
                 "vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties failed for library '%s': "
                 "%d",
                 path_.c_str(), result);
         }
         return false;
     }
     if (enumerate_device_layers) {
         result = enumerate_device_layers(VK_NULL_HANDLE, &num_device_layers,
                                          nullptr);
         if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
             ALOGW(
                 "vkEnumerateDeviceLayerProperties failed for library '%s': %d",
                 path_.c_str(), result);
             return false;
         }
     }

     // get layer properties
     VkLayerProperties* properties = static_cast<VkLayerProperties*>(alloca(
         (num_instance_layers + num_device_layers) * sizeof(VkLayerProperties)));
     result = enumerate_instance_layers(&num_instance_layers, properties);
     if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
         ALOGW("vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties failed for library '%s': %d",
               path_.c_str(), result);
         return false;
     }
     if (num_device_layers > 0) {
         result = enumerate_device_layers(VK_NULL_HANDLE, &num_device_layers,
                                          properties + num_instance_layers);
         if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
             ALOGW(
                 "vkEnumerateDeviceLayerProperties failed for library '%s': %d",
                 path_.c_str(), result);
             return false;
         }
     }

     // append layers to instance_layers
     size_t prev_num_instance_layers = instance_layers.size();
     instance_layers.reserve(prev_num_instance_layers + num_instance_layers);
     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_instance_layers; i++) {
         const VkLayerProperties& props = properties[i];

         Layer layer;
         layer.properties = props;
         layer.library_idx = library_idx;
         layer.is_global = false;

         uint32_t count = 0;
         result =
             enumerate_instance_extensions(props.layerName, &count, nullptr);
         if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
             ALOGW(
                 "vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(%s) failed for library "
                 "'%s': %d",
                 props.layerName, path_.c_str(), result);
             instance_layers.resize(prev_num_instance_layers);
             return false;
         }
         layer.instance_extensions.resize(count);
         result = enumerate_instance_extensions(
             props.layerName, &count, layer.instance_extensions.data());
         if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
             ALOGW(
                 "vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(%s) failed for library "
                 "'%s': %d",
                 props.layerName, path_.c_str(), result);
             instance_layers.resize(prev_num_instance_layers);
             return false;
         }

         for (size_t j = 0; j < num_device_layers; j++) {
             const auto& dev_props = properties[num_instance_layers + j];
             if (memcmp(&props, &dev_props, sizeof(props)) == 0) {
                 layer.is_global = true;
                 break;
             }
         }

         if (layer.is_global && enumerate_device_extensions) {
             result = enumerate_device_extensions(
                 VK_NULL_HANDLE, props.layerName, &count, nullptr);
             if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
                 ALOGW(
                     "vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(%s) failed for "
                     "library '%s': %d",
                     props.layerName, path_.c_str(), result);
                 instance_layers.resize(prev_num_instance_layers);
                 return false;
             }
             layer.device_extensions.resize(count);
             result = enumerate_device_extensions(
                 VK_NULL_HANDLE, props.layerName, &count,
                 layer.device_extensions.data());
             if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
                 ALOGW(
                     "vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(%s) failed for "
                     "library '%s': %d",
                     props.layerName, path_.c_str(), result);
                 instance_layers.resize(prev_num_instance_layers);
                 return false;
             }
         }

         instance_layers.push_back(layer);
         ALOGV("  added %s layer '%s'",
               (layer.is_global) ? "global" : "instance", props.layerName);
     }

     return true;
 }

 void* LayerLibrary::GetGPA(const Layer& layer,
                            const char* gpa_name,
                            size_t gpa_name_len) const {
     void* gpa;
     size_t layer_name_len =
         std::max(size_t{2}, strlen(layer.properties.layerName));
     char* name = static_cast<char*>(alloca(layer_name_len + gpa_name_len + 1));
     strcpy(name, layer.properties.layerName);
     strcpy(name + layer_name_len, gpa_name);
     if (!(gpa = dlsym(dlhandle_, name))) {
         strcpy(name, "vk");
         strcpy(name + 2, gpa_name);
         gpa = dlsym(dlhandle_, name);
     }
     return gpa;
 }

 std::vector<LayerLibrary> g_layer_libraries;
 std::vector<Layer> g_instance_layers;

 void AddLayerLibrary(const std::string& path) {
     ALOGV("examining layer library '%s'", path.c_str());

     LayerLibrary library(path);
     if (!library.Open())
         return;

     if (!library.EnumerateLayers(g_layer_libraries.size(), g_instance_layers)) {
         library.Close();
         return;
     }

     library.Close();

     g_layer_libraries.emplace_back(std::move(library));
 }

 void DiscoverLayersInDirectory(const std::string& dir_path) {
     ALOGV("looking for layers in '%s'", dir_path.c_str());

     DIR* directory = opendir(dir_path.c_str());
     if (!directory) {
         int err = errno;
         ALOGV_IF(err != ENOENT, "failed to open layer directory '%s': %s (%d)",
                  dir_path.c_str(), strerror(err), err);
         return;
     }

     std::string path;
     path.reserve(dir_path.size() + 20);
     path.append(dir_path);
     path.append("/");

     struct dirent* entry;
     while ((entry = readdir(directory))) {
         size_t libname_len = strlen(entry->d_name);
         if (strncmp(entry->d_name, "libVkLayer", 10) != 0 ||
             strncmp(entry->d_name + libname_len - 3, ".so", 3) != 0)
             continue;
         path.append(entry->d_name);
         AddLayerLibrary(path);
         path.resize(dir_path.size() + 1);
     }

     closedir(directory);
 }

 const Layer* FindInstanceLayer(const char* name) {
     return FindLayer(name);
 }

 const Layer* FindDeviceLayer(const char* name) {
     const Layer* layer = FindInstanceLayer(name);
     return (layer && layer->is_global) ? layer : nullptr;
 }

 void* GetLayerGetProcAddr(const Layer& layer,
                           const char* gpa_name,
                           size_t gpa_name_len) {
     const LayerLibrary& library = g_layer_libraries[layer.library_idx];
     return library.GetGPA(layer, gpa_name, gpa_name_len);
 }

 }  // anonymous namespace

 void DiscoverLayers() {
     if (prctl(PR_GET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0))
         DiscoverLayersInDirectory("/data/local/debug/vulkan");
     if (!LoaderData::GetInstance().layer_path.empty())
         DiscoverLayersInDirectory(LoaderData::GetInstance().layer_path.c_str());
 }

 uint32_t GetLayerCount() {
     return static_cast<uint32_t>(g_instance_layers.size());
 }

 const Layer& GetLayer(uint32_t index) {
     return g_instance_layers[index];
 }

 const Layer* FindLayer(const char* name) {
     auto layer =
         std::find_if(g_instance_layers.cbegin(), g_instance_layers.cend(),
                      [=](const Layer& entry) {
                          return strcmp(entry.properties.layerName, name) == 0;
                      });
     return (layer != g_instance_layers.cend()) ? &*layer : nullptr;
 }

 const VkLayerProperties& GetLayerProperties(const Layer& layer) {
     return layer.properties;
 }

 bool IsLayerGlobal(const Layer& layer) {
     return layer.is_global;
 }

 const VkExtensionProperties* GetLayerInstanceExtensions(const Layer& layer,
                                                         uint32_t& count) {
     count = static_cast<uint32_t>(layer.instance_extensions.size());
     return layer.instance_extensions.data();
 }

 const VkExtensionProperties* GetLayerDeviceExtensions(const Layer& layer,
                                                       uint32_t& count) {
     count = static_cast<uint32_t>(layer.device_extensions.size());
     return layer.device_extensions.data();
 }

 LayerRef GetInstanceLayerRef(const char* name) {
     const Layer* layer = FindInstanceLayer(name);
     if (layer) {
         LayerLibrary& library = g_layer_libraries[layer->library_idx];
         if (!library.Open())
             layer = nullptr;
     }

     return LayerRef(layer, true);
 }

 LayerRef GetDeviceLayerRef(const char* name) {
     const Layer* layer = FindDeviceLayer(name);
     if (layer) {
         LayerLibrary& library = g_layer_libraries[layer->library_idx];
         if (!library.Open())
             layer = nullptr;
     }

     return LayerRef(layer, false);
 }

 LayerRef::LayerRef(const Layer* layer, bool is_instance)
     : layer_(layer), is_instance_(is_instance) {}

 LayerRef::~LayerRef() {
     if (layer_) {
         LayerLibrary& library = g_layer_libraries[layer_->library_idx];
         library.Close();
     }
 }

 const char* LayerRef::GetName() const {
     return layer_->properties.layerName;
 }

 uint32_t LayerRef::GetSpecVersion() const {
     return layer_->properties.specVersion;
 }

 LayerRef::LayerRef(LayerRef&& other)
     : layer_(other.layer_), is_instance_(other.is_instance_) {
     other.layer_ = nullptr;
 }

 PFN_vkGetInstanceProcAddr LayerRef::GetGetInstanceProcAddr() const {
     return layer_ ? reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkGetInstanceProcAddr>(
                         GetLayerGetProcAddr(*layer_, "GetInstanceProcAddr", 19))
                   : nullptr;
 }

 PFN_vkGetDeviceProcAddr LayerRef::GetGetDeviceProcAddr() const {
     return layer_ ? reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkGetDeviceProcAddr>(
                         GetLayerGetProcAddr(*layer_, "GetDeviceProcAddr", 17))
                   : nullptr;
 }

 bool LayerRef::SupportsExtension(const char* name) const {
     const auto& extensions = (is_instance_) ? layer_->instance_extensions
                                             : layer_->device_extensions;
     return std::find_if(extensions.cbegin(), extensions.cend(),
                         [=](const VkExtensionProperties& ext) {
                             return strcmp(ext.extensionName, name) == 0;
                         }) != extensions.cend();
 }

 }  // namespace api
 }  // namespace vulkan
	/*
	* Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
	*
	* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
	* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
	* You may obtain a copy of the License at
	*
	* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
	*
	* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
	* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
	* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
	* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
	* limitations under the License.
	*/

	// #define LOG_NDEBUG 0

	#include "layers_extensions.h"
	#include <alloca.h>
	#include <dirent.h>
	#include <dlfcn.h>
	#include <mutex>
	#include <sys/prctl.h>
	#include <string>
	#include <string.h>
	#include <vector>
	#include <log/log.h>
	#include <vulkan/vulkan_loader_data.h>

	// TODO(jessehall): The whole way we deal with extensions is pretty hokey, and
	// not a good long-term solution. Having a hard-coded enum of extensions is
	// bad, of course. Representing sets of extensions (requested, supported, etc.)
	// as a bitset isn't necessarily bad, if the mapping from extension to bit were
	// dynamic. Need to rethink this completely when there's a little more time.

	// TODO(jessehall): This file currently builds up global data structures as it
	// loads, and never cleans them up. This means we're doing heap allocations
	// without going through an app-provided allocator, but worse, we'll leak those
	// allocations if the loader is unloaded.
	//
	// We should allocate "enough" BSS space, and suballocate from there. Will
	// probably want to intern strings, etc., and will need some custom/manual data
	// structures.

	namespace vulkan {
	namespace api {

	struct Layer {
	VkLayerProperties properties;
	size_t library_idx;

	// true if the layer intercepts vkCreateDevice and device commands
	bool is_global;

	std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> instance_extensions;
	std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> device_extensions;
	};

	namespace {

	class LayerLibrary {
	public:
	LayerLibrary(const std::string& path)
	: path_(path), dlhandle_(nullptr), refcount_(0) {}

	LayerLibrary(LayerLibrary&& other)
	: path_(std::move(other.path_)),
	dlhandle_(other.dlhandle_),
	refcount_(other.refcount_) {
	other.dlhandle_ = nullptr;
	other.refcount_ = 0;
	}

	LayerLibrary(const LayerLibrary&) = delete;
	LayerLibrary& operator=(const LayerLibrary&) = delete;

	// these are thread-safe
	bool Open();
	void Close();

	bool EnumerateLayers(size_t library_idx,
	std::vector<Layer>& instance_layers) const;

	void* GetGPA(const Layer& layer,
	const char* gpa_name,
	size_t gpa_name_len) const;

	private:
	const std::string path_;

	std::mutex mutex_;
	void* dlhandle_;
	size_t refcount_;
	};

	bool LayerLibrary::Open() {
	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);

	if (refcount_++ == 0) {
	dlhandle_ = dlopen(path_.c_str(), RTLD_NOW \| RTLD_LOCAL);
	ALOGV("Opening library %s", path_.c_str());
	if (!dlhandle_) {
	ALOGE("failed to load layer library '%s': %s", path_.c_str(),
	dlerror());
	refcount_ = 0;
	return false;
	}
	}
	ALOGV("Refcount on activate is %zu", refcount_);
	return true;
	}

	void LayerLibrary::Close() {
	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);

	if (--refcount_ == 0) {
	ALOGV("Closing library %s", path_.c_str());
	dlclose(dlhandle_);
	dlhandle_ = nullptr;
	}
	ALOGV("Refcount on destruction is %zu", refcount_);
	}

	bool LayerLibrary::EnumerateLayers(size_t library_idx,
	std::vector<Layer>& instance_layers) const {
	PFN_vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties enumerate_instance_layers =
	reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties>(
	dlsym(dlhandle_, "vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties"));
	PFN_vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties enumerate_instance_extensions =
	reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties>(
	dlsym(dlhandle_, "vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties"));
	if (!enumerate_instance_layers \|\| !enumerate_instance_extensions) {
	ALOGV("layer library '%s' misses some instance enumeraion functions",
	path_.c_str());
	return false;
	}

	// device functions are optional
	PFN_vkEnumerateDeviceLayerProperties enumerate_device_layers =
	reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkEnumerateDeviceLayerProperties>(
	dlsym(dlhandle_, "vkEnumerateDeviceLayerProperties"));
	PFN_vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties enumerate_device_extensions =
	reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties>(
	dlsym(dlhandle_, "vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties"));

	// get layer counts
	uint32_t num_instance_layers = 0;
	uint32_t num_device_layers = 0;
	VkResult result = enumerate_instance_layers(&num_instance_layers, nullptr);
	if (result != VK_SUCCESS \|\| !num_instance_layers) {
	if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
	ALOGW(
	"vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties failed for library '%s': "
	"%d",
	path_.c_str(), result);
	}
	return false;
	}
	if (enumerate_device_layers) {
	result = enumerate_device_layers(VK_NULL_HANDLE, &num_device_layers,
	nullptr);
	if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
	ALOGW(
	"vkEnumerateDeviceLayerProperties failed for library '%s': %d",
	path_.c_str(), result);
	return false;
	}
	}

	// get layer properties
	VkLayerProperties* properties = static_cast<VkLayerProperties*>(alloca(
	(num_instance_layers + num_device_layers) * sizeof(VkLayerProperties)));
	result = enumerate_instance_layers(&num_instance_layers, properties);
	if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
	ALOGW("vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties failed for library '%s': %d",
	path_.c_str(), result);
	return false;
	}
	if (num_device_layers > 0) {
	result = enumerate_device_layers(VK_NULL_HANDLE, &num_device_layers,
	properties + num_instance_layers);
	if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
	ALOGW(
	"vkEnumerateDeviceLayerProperties failed for library '%s': %d",
	path_.c_str(), result);
	return false;
	}
	}

	// append layers to instance_layers
	size_t prev_num_instance_layers = instance_layers.size();
	instance_layers.reserve(prev_num_instance_layers + num_instance_layers);
	for (size_t i = 0; i < num_instance_layers; i++) {
	const VkLayerProperties& props = properties[i];

	Layer layer;
	layer.properties = props;
	layer.library_idx = library_idx;
	layer.is_global = false;

	uint32_t count = 0;
	result =
	enumerate_instance_extensions(props.layerName, &count, nullptr);
	if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
	ALOGW(
	"vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(%s) failed for library "
	"'%s': %d",
	props.layerName, path_.c_str(), result);
	instance_layers.resize(prev_num_instance_layers);
	return false;
	}
	layer.instance_extensions.resize(count);
	result = enumerate_instance_extensions(
	props.layerName, &count, layer.instance_extensions.data());
	if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
	ALOGW(
	"vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(%s) failed for library "
	"'%s': %d",
	props.layerName, path_.c_str(), result);
	instance_layers.resize(prev_num_instance_layers);
	return false;
	}

	for (size_t j = 0; j < num_device_layers; j++) {
	const auto& dev_props = properties[num_instance_layers + j];
	if (memcmp(&props, &dev_props, sizeof(props)) == 0) {
	layer.is_global = true;
	break;
	}
	}

	if (layer.is_global && enumerate_device_extensions) {
	result = enumerate_device_extensions(
	VK_NULL_HANDLE, props.layerName, &count, nullptr);
	if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
	ALOGW(
	"vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(%s) failed for "
	"library '%s': %d",
	props.layerName, path_.c_str(), result);
	instance_layers.resize(prev_num_instance_layers);
	return false;
	}
	layer.device_extensions.resize(count);
	result = enumerate_device_extensions(
	VK_NULL_HANDLE, props.layerName, &count,
	layer.device_extensions.data());
	if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
	ALOGW(
	"vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(%s) failed for "
	"library '%s': %d",
	props.layerName, path_.c_str(), result);
	instance_layers.resize(prev_num_instance_layers);
	return false;
	}
	}

	instance_layers.push_back(layer);
	ALOGV(" added %s layer '%s'",
	(layer.is_global) ? "global" : "instance", props.layerName);
	}

	return true;
	}

	void* LayerLibrary::GetGPA(const Layer& layer,
	const char* gpa_name,
	size_t gpa_name_len) const {
	void* gpa;
	size_t layer_name_len =
	std::max(size_t{2}, strlen(layer.properties.layerName));
	char* name = static_cast<char*>(alloca(layer_name_len + gpa_name_len + 1));
	strcpy(name, layer.properties.layerName);
	strcpy(name + layer_name_len, gpa_name);
	if (!(gpa = dlsym(dlhandle_, name))) {
	strcpy(name, "vk");
	strcpy(name + 2, gpa_name);
	gpa = dlsym(dlhandle_, name);
	}
	return gpa;
	}

	std::vector<LayerLibrary> g_layer_libraries;
	std::vector<Layer> g_instance_layers;

	void AddLayerLibrary(const std::string& path) {
	ALOGV("examining layer library '%s'", path.c_str());

	LayerLibrary library(path);
	if (!library.Open())
	return;

	if (!library.EnumerateLayers(g_layer_libraries.size(), g_instance_layers)) {
	library.Close();
	return;
	}

	library.Close();

	g_layer_libraries.emplace_back(std::move(library));
	}

	void DiscoverLayersInDirectory(const std::string& dir_path) {
	ALOGV("looking for layers in '%s'", dir_path.c_str());

	DIR* directory = opendir(dir_path.c_str());
	if (!directory) {
	int err = errno;
	ALOGV_IF(err != ENOENT, "failed to open layer directory '%s': %s (%d)",
	dir_path.c_str(), strerror(err), err);
	return;
	}

	std::string path;
	path.reserve(dir_path.size() + 20);
	path.append(dir_path);
	path.append("/");

	struct dirent* entry;
	while ((entry = readdir(directory))) {
	size_t libname_len = strlen(entry->d_name);
	if (strncmp(entry->d_name, "libVkLayer", 10) != 0 \|\|
	strncmp(entry->d_name + libname_len - 3, ".so", 3) != 0)
	continue;
	path.append(entry->d_name);
	AddLayerLibrary(path);
	path.resize(dir_path.size() + 1);
	}

	closedir(directory);
	}

	const Layer* FindInstanceLayer(const char* name) {
	return FindLayer(name);
	}

	const Layer* FindDeviceLayer(const char* name) {
	const Layer* layer = FindInstanceLayer(name);
	return (layer && layer->is_global) ? layer : nullptr;
	}

	void* GetLayerGetProcAddr(const Layer& layer,
	const char* gpa_name,
	size_t gpa_name_len) {
	const LayerLibrary& library = g_layer_libraries[layer.library_idx];
	return library.GetGPA(layer, gpa_name, gpa_name_len);
	}

	} // anonymous namespace

	void DiscoverLayers() {
	if (prctl(PR_GET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0))
	DiscoverLayersInDirectory("/data/local/debug/vulkan");
	if (!LoaderData::GetInstance().layer_path.empty())
	DiscoverLayersInDirectory(LoaderData::GetInstance().layer_path.c_str());
	}

	uint32_t GetLayerCount() {
	return static_cast<uint32_t>(g_instance_layers.size());
	}

	const Layer& GetLayer(uint32_t index) {
	return g_instance_layers[index];
	}

	const Layer* FindLayer(const char* name) {
	auto layer =
	std::find_if(g_instance_layers.cbegin(), g_instance_layers.cend(),
	[=](const Layer& entry) {
	return strcmp(entry.properties.layerName, name) == 0;
	});
	return (layer != g_instance_layers.cend()) ? &*layer : nullptr;
	}

	const VkLayerProperties& GetLayerProperties(const Layer& layer) {
	return layer.properties;
	}

	bool IsLayerGlobal(const Layer& layer) {
	return layer.is_global;
	}

	const VkExtensionProperties* GetLayerInstanceExtensions(const Layer& layer,
	uint32_t& count) {
	count = static_cast<uint32_t>(layer.instance_extensions.size());
	return layer.instance_extensions.data();
	}

	const VkExtensionProperties* GetLayerDeviceExtensions(const Layer& layer,
	uint32_t& count) {
	count = static_cast<uint32_t>(layer.device_extensions.size());
	return layer.device_extensions.data();
	}

	LayerRef GetInstanceLayerRef(const char* name) {
	const Layer* layer = FindInstanceLayer(name);
	if (layer) {
	LayerLibrary& library = g_layer_libraries[layer->library_idx];
	if (!library.Open())
	layer = nullptr;
	}

	return LayerRef(layer, true);
	}

	LayerRef GetDeviceLayerRef(const char* name) {
	const Layer* layer = FindDeviceLayer(name);
	if (layer) {
	LayerLibrary& library = g_layer_libraries[layer->library_idx];
	if (!library.Open())
	layer = nullptr;
	}

	return LayerRef(layer, false);
	}

	LayerRef::LayerRef(const Layer* layer, bool is_instance)
	: layer_(layer), is_instance_(is_instance) {}

	LayerRef::~LayerRef() {
	if (layer_) {
	LayerLibrary& library = g_layer_libraries[layer_->library_idx];
	library.Close();
	}
	}

	const char* LayerRef::GetName() const {
	return layer_->properties.layerName;
	}

	uint32_t LayerRef::GetSpecVersion() const {
	return layer_->properties.specVersion;
	}

	LayerRef::LayerRef(LayerRef&& other)
	: layer_(other.layer_), is_instance_(other.is_instance_) {
	other.layer_ = nullptr;
	}

	PFN_vkGetInstanceProcAddr LayerRef::GetGetInstanceProcAddr() const {
	return layer_ ? reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkGetInstanceProcAddr>(
	GetLayerGetProcAddr(*layer_, "GetInstanceProcAddr", 19))
	: nullptr;
	}

	PFN_vkGetDeviceProcAddr LayerRef::GetGetDeviceProcAddr() const {
	return layer_ ? reinterpret_cast<PFN_vkGetDeviceProcAddr>(
	GetLayerGetProcAddr(*layer_, "GetDeviceProcAddr", 17))
	: nullptr;
	}

	bool LayerRef::SupportsExtension(const char* name) const {
	const auto& extensions = (is_instance_) ? layer_->instance_extensions
	: layer_->device_extensions;
	return std::find_if(extensions.cbegin(), extensions.cend(),
	[=](const VkExtensionProperties& ext) {
	return strcmp(ext.extensionName, name) == 0;
	}) != extensions.cend();
	}

	} // namespace api
	} // namespace vulkan