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Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +01001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ART_COMPILER_OPTIMIZING_CODE_GENERATOR_ARM64_H_
18#define ART_COMPILER_OPTIMIZING_CODE_GENERATOR_ARM64_H_
19
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +000020#include "arch/arm64/quick_method_frame_info_arm64.h"
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +010021#include "code_generator.h"
Calin Juravlee460d1d2015-09-29 04:52:17 +010022#include "common_arm64.h"
Serban Constantinescu02d81cc2015-01-05 16:08:49 +000023#include "dex/compiler_enums.h"
Calin Juravlecd6dffe2015-01-08 17:35:35 +000024#include "driver/compiler_options.h"
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +010025#include "nodes.h"
26#include "parallel_move_resolver.h"
27#include "utils/arm64/assembler_arm64.h"
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +000028#include "utils/string_reference.h"
Serban Constantinescu82e52ce2015-03-26 16:50:57 +000029#include "vixl/a64/disasm-a64.h"
30#include "vixl/a64/macro-assembler-a64.h"
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +010031
32namespace art {
33namespace arm64 {
34
35class CodeGeneratorARM64;
Andreas Gampe878d58c2015-01-15 23:24:00 -080036
Nicolas Geoffray86a8d7a2014-11-19 08:47:18 +000037// Use a local definition to prevent copying mistakes.
38static constexpr size_t kArm64WordSize = kArm64PointerSize;
39
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +010040static const vixl::Register kParameterCoreRegisters[] = {
41 vixl::x1, vixl::x2, vixl::x3, vixl::x4, vixl::x5, vixl::x6, vixl::x7
42};
43static constexpr size_t kParameterCoreRegistersLength = arraysize(kParameterCoreRegisters);
44static const vixl::FPRegister kParameterFPRegisters[] = {
45 vixl::d0, vixl::d1, vixl::d2, vixl::d3, vixl::d4, vixl::d5, vixl::d6, vixl::d7
46};
47static constexpr size_t kParameterFPRegistersLength = arraysize(kParameterFPRegisters);
48
Serban Constantinescu9bd88b02015-04-22 16:24:46 +010049const vixl::Register tr = vixl::x19; // Thread Register
Mathieu Chartiere401d142015-04-22 13:56:20 -070050static const vixl::Register kArtMethodRegister = vixl::x0; // Method register on invoke.
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +010051
52const vixl::CPURegList vixl_reserved_core_registers(vixl::ip0, vixl::ip1);
Alexandre Ramesa89086e2014-11-07 17:13:25 +000053const vixl::CPURegList vixl_reserved_fp_registers(vixl::d31);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +010054
Zheng Xu69a50302015-04-14 20:04:41 +080055const vixl::CPURegList runtime_reserved_core_registers(tr, vixl::lr);
Serban Constantinescu3d087de2015-01-28 11:57:05 +000056
Serban Constantinescu9bd88b02015-04-22 16:24:46 +010057// Callee-saved registers AAPCS64 (without x19 - Thread Register)
Serban Constantinescu3d087de2015-01-28 11:57:05 +000058const vixl::CPURegList callee_saved_core_registers(vixl::CPURegister::kRegister,
59 vixl::kXRegSize,
Serban Constantinescu9bd88b02015-04-22 16:24:46 +010060 vixl::x20.code(),
Serban Constantinescu3d087de2015-01-28 11:57:05 +000061 vixl::x30.code());
62const vixl::CPURegList callee_saved_fp_registers(vixl::CPURegister::kFPRegister,
63 vixl::kDRegSize,
64 vixl::d8.code(),
65 vixl::d15.code());
Alexandre Ramesa89086e2014-11-07 17:13:25 +000066Location ARM64ReturnLocation(Primitive::Type return_type);
67
Andreas Gampe878d58c2015-01-15 23:24:00 -080068class SlowPathCodeARM64 : public SlowPathCode {
69 public:
David Srbecky9cd6d372016-02-09 15:24:47 +000070 explicit SlowPathCodeARM64(HInstruction* instruction)
71 : SlowPathCode(instruction), entry_label_(), exit_label_() {}
Andreas Gampe878d58c2015-01-15 23:24:00 -080072
73 vixl::Label* GetEntryLabel() { return &entry_label_; }
74 vixl::Label* GetExitLabel() { return &exit_label_; }
75
Zheng Xuda403092015-04-24 17:35:39 +080076 void SaveLiveRegisters(CodeGenerator* codegen, LocationSummary* locations) OVERRIDE;
77 void RestoreLiveRegisters(CodeGenerator* codegen, LocationSummary* locations) OVERRIDE;
78
Andreas Gampe878d58c2015-01-15 23:24:00 -080079 private:
80 vixl::Label entry_label_;
81 vixl::Label exit_label_;
82
83 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SlowPathCodeARM64);
84};
85
Zheng Xu3927c8b2015-11-18 17:46:25 +080086class JumpTableARM64 : public ArenaObject<kArenaAllocSwitchTable> {
87 public:
88 explicit JumpTableARM64(HPackedSwitch* switch_instr)
89 : switch_instr_(switch_instr), table_start_() {}
90
91 vixl::Label* GetTableStartLabel() { return &table_start_; }
92
93 void EmitTable(CodeGeneratorARM64* codegen);
94
95 private:
96 HPackedSwitch* const switch_instr_;
97 vixl::Label table_start_;
98
99 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(JumpTableARM64);
100};
101
Nicolas Geoffrayd75948a2015-03-27 09:53:16 +0000102static const vixl::Register kRuntimeParameterCoreRegisters[] =
103 { vixl::x0, vixl::x1, vixl::x2, vixl::x3, vixl::x4, vixl::x5, vixl::x6, vixl::x7 };
104static constexpr size_t kRuntimeParameterCoreRegistersLength =
105 arraysize(kRuntimeParameterCoreRegisters);
106static const vixl::FPRegister kRuntimeParameterFpuRegisters[] =
107 { vixl::d0, vixl::d1, vixl::d2, vixl::d3, vixl::d4, vixl::d5, vixl::d6, vixl::d7 };
108static constexpr size_t kRuntimeParameterFpuRegistersLength =
109 arraysize(kRuntimeParameterCoreRegisters);
110
111class InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention : public CallingConvention<vixl::Register, vixl::FPRegister> {
112 public:
113 static constexpr size_t kParameterCoreRegistersLength = arraysize(kParameterCoreRegisters);
114
115 InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention()
116 : CallingConvention(kRuntimeParameterCoreRegisters,
117 kRuntimeParameterCoreRegistersLength,
118 kRuntimeParameterFpuRegisters,
Mathieu Chartiere401d142015-04-22 13:56:20 -0700119 kRuntimeParameterFpuRegistersLength,
120 kArm64PointerSize) {}
Nicolas Geoffrayd75948a2015-03-27 09:53:16 +0000121
122 Location GetReturnLocation(Primitive::Type return_type);
123
124 private:
125 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention);
126};
127
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100128class InvokeDexCallingConvention : public CallingConvention<vixl::Register, vixl::FPRegister> {
129 public:
130 InvokeDexCallingConvention()
131 : CallingConvention(kParameterCoreRegisters,
132 kParameterCoreRegistersLength,
133 kParameterFPRegisters,
Mathieu Chartiere401d142015-04-22 13:56:20 -0700134 kParameterFPRegistersLength,
135 kArm64PointerSize) {}
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100136
Nicolas Geoffrayfd88f162015-06-03 11:23:52 +0100137 Location GetReturnLocation(Primitive::Type return_type) const {
Alexandre Ramesa89086e2014-11-07 17:13:25 +0000138 return ARM64ReturnLocation(return_type);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100139 }
140
141
142 private:
143 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InvokeDexCallingConvention);
144};
145
Roland Levillain2d27c8e2015-04-28 15:48:45 +0100146class InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitorARM64 : public InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitor {
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100147 public:
Roland Levillain2d27c8e2015-04-28 15:48:45 +0100148 InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitorARM64() {}
149 virtual ~InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitorARM64() {}
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100150
Roland Levillain2d27c8e2015-04-28 15:48:45 +0100151 Location GetNextLocation(Primitive::Type type) OVERRIDE;
Nicolas Geoffrayfd88f162015-06-03 11:23:52 +0100152 Location GetReturnLocation(Primitive::Type return_type) const OVERRIDE {
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100153 return calling_convention.GetReturnLocation(return_type);
154 }
Nicolas Geoffrayfd88f162015-06-03 11:23:52 +0100155 Location GetMethodLocation() const OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100156
157 private:
158 InvokeDexCallingConvention calling_convention;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100159
Roland Levillain2d27c8e2015-04-28 15:48:45 +0100160 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitorARM64);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100161};
162
Calin Juravlee460d1d2015-09-29 04:52:17 +0100163class FieldAccessCallingConventionARM64 : public FieldAccessCallingConvention {
164 public:
165 FieldAccessCallingConventionARM64() {}
166
167 Location GetObjectLocation() const OVERRIDE {
168 return helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x1);
169 }
170 Location GetFieldIndexLocation() const OVERRIDE {
171 return helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x0);
172 }
173 Location GetReturnLocation(Primitive::Type type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) const OVERRIDE {
174 return helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x0);
175 }
176 Location GetSetValueLocation(Primitive::Type type, bool is_instance) const OVERRIDE {
177 return Primitive::Is64BitType(type)
178 ? helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x2)
179 : (is_instance
180 ? helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x2)
181 : helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x1));
182 }
183 Location GetFpuLocation(Primitive::Type type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) const OVERRIDE {
184 return helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::d0);
185 }
186
187 private:
188 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FieldAccessCallingConventionARM64);
189};
190
Aart Bik42249c32016-01-07 15:33:50 -0800191class InstructionCodeGeneratorARM64 : public InstructionCodeGenerator {
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100192 public:
193 InstructionCodeGeneratorARM64(HGraph* graph, CodeGeneratorARM64* codegen);
194
195#define DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION(name, super) \
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000196 void Visit##name(H##name* instr) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Ramesef20f712015-06-09 10:29:30 +0100197
198 FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION_COMMON(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
199 FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION_ARM64(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
Artem Udovichenko4a0dad62016-01-26 12:28:31 +0300200 FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION_SHARED(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
Alexandre Ramesef20f712015-06-09 10:29:30 +0100201
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100202#undef DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION
203
Alexandre Ramesef20f712015-06-09 10:29:30 +0100204 void VisitInstruction(HInstruction* instruction) OVERRIDE {
205 LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable instruction " << instruction->DebugName()
206 << " (id " << instruction->GetId() << ")";
207 }
208
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100209 Arm64Assembler* GetAssembler() const { return assembler_; }
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000210 vixl::MacroAssembler* GetVIXLAssembler() { return GetAssembler()->vixl_masm_; }
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100211
212 private:
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000213 void GenerateClassInitializationCheck(SlowPathCodeARM64* slow_path, vixl::Register class_reg);
Serban Constantinescu02164b32014-11-13 14:05:07 +0000214 void GenerateSuspendCheck(HSuspendCheck* instruction, HBasicBlock* successor);
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000215 void HandleBinaryOp(HBinaryOperation* instr);
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000216
Nicolas Geoffray07276db2015-05-18 14:22:09 +0100217 void HandleFieldSet(HInstruction* instruction,
218 const FieldInfo& field_info,
219 bool value_can_be_null);
Alexandre Rames09a99962015-04-15 11:47:56 +0100220 void HandleFieldGet(HInstruction* instruction, const FieldInfo& field_info);
Vladimir Marko5f7b58e2015-11-23 19:49:34 +0000221 void HandleCondition(HCondition* instruction);
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000222
223 // Generate a heap reference load using one register `out`:
224 //
225 // out <- *(out + offset)
226 //
227 // while honoring heap poisoning and/or read barriers (if any).
228 //
229 // Location `maybe_temp` is used when generating a read barrier and
230 // shall be a register in that case; it may be an invalid location
231 // otherwise.
232 void GenerateReferenceLoadOneRegister(HInstruction* instruction,
233 Location out,
234 uint32_t offset,
235 Location maybe_temp);
236 // Generate a heap reference load using two different registers
237 // `out` and `obj`:
238 //
239 // out <- *(obj + offset)
240 //
241 // while honoring heap poisoning and/or read barriers (if any).
242 //
243 // Location `maybe_temp` is used when generating a Baker's (fast
244 // path) read barrier and shall be a register in that case; it may
245 // be an invalid location otherwise.
246 void GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(HInstruction* instruction,
247 Location out,
248 Location obj,
249 uint32_t offset,
250 Location maybe_temp);
251 // Generate a GC root reference load:
252 //
253 // root <- *(obj + offset)
254 //
255 // while honoring read barriers (if any).
256 void GenerateGcRootFieldLoad(HInstruction* instruction,
257 Location root,
258 vixl::Register obj,
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +0000259 uint32_t offset,
260 vixl::Label* fixup_label = nullptr);
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000261
Roland Levillain1a653882016-03-18 18:05:57 +0000262 // Generate a floating-point comparison.
263 void GenerateFcmp(HInstruction* instruction);
264
Serban Constantinescu02164b32014-11-13 14:05:07 +0000265 void HandleShift(HBinaryOperation* instr);
Mingyao Yangd43b3ac2015-04-01 14:03:04 -0700266 void GenerateTestAndBranch(HInstruction* instruction,
David Brazdil0debae72015-11-12 18:37:00 +0000267 size_t condition_input_index,
Mingyao Yangd43b3ac2015-04-01 14:03:04 -0700268 vixl::Label* true_target,
David Brazdil0debae72015-11-12 18:37:00 +0000269 vixl::Label* false_target);
Zheng Xuc6667102015-05-15 16:08:45 +0800270 void DivRemOneOrMinusOne(HBinaryOperation* instruction);
271 void DivRemByPowerOfTwo(HBinaryOperation* instruction);
272 void GenerateDivRemWithAnyConstant(HBinaryOperation* instruction);
273 void GenerateDivRemIntegral(HBinaryOperation* instruction);
David Brazdilfc6a86a2015-06-26 10:33:45 +0000274 void HandleGoto(HInstruction* got, HBasicBlock* successor);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100275
276 Arm64Assembler* const assembler_;
277 CodeGeneratorARM64* const codegen_;
278
279 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InstructionCodeGeneratorARM64);
280};
281
282class LocationsBuilderARM64 : public HGraphVisitor {
283 public:
Roland Levillain3887c462015-08-12 18:15:42 +0100284 LocationsBuilderARM64(HGraph* graph, CodeGeneratorARM64* codegen)
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100285 : HGraphVisitor(graph), codegen_(codegen) {}
286
287#define DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION(name, super) \
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000288 void Visit##name(H##name* instr) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Ramesef20f712015-06-09 10:29:30 +0100289
290 FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION_COMMON(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
291 FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION_ARM64(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
Artem Udovichenko4a0dad62016-01-26 12:28:31 +0300292 FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION_SHARED(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
Alexandre Ramesef20f712015-06-09 10:29:30 +0100293
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100294#undef DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION
295
Alexandre Ramesef20f712015-06-09 10:29:30 +0100296 void VisitInstruction(HInstruction* instruction) OVERRIDE {
297 LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable instruction " << instruction->DebugName()
298 << " (id " << instruction->GetId() << ")";
299 }
300
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100301 private:
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000302 void HandleBinaryOp(HBinaryOperation* instr);
Alexandre Rames09a99962015-04-15 11:47:56 +0100303 void HandleFieldSet(HInstruction* instruction);
304 void HandleFieldGet(HInstruction* instruction);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100305 void HandleInvoke(HInvoke* instr);
Vladimir Marko5f7b58e2015-11-23 19:49:34 +0000306 void HandleCondition(HCondition* instruction);
Alexandre Rames09a99962015-04-15 11:47:56 +0100307 void HandleShift(HBinaryOperation* instr);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100308
309 CodeGeneratorARM64* const codegen_;
Roland Levillain2d27c8e2015-04-28 15:48:45 +0100310 InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitorARM64 parameter_visitor_;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100311
312 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(LocationsBuilderARM64);
313};
314
Zheng Xuad4450e2015-04-17 18:48:56 +0800315class ParallelMoveResolverARM64 : public ParallelMoveResolverNoSwap {
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000316 public:
317 ParallelMoveResolverARM64(ArenaAllocator* allocator, CodeGeneratorARM64* codegen)
Zheng Xuad4450e2015-04-17 18:48:56 +0800318 : ParallelMoveResolverNoSwap(allocator), codegen_(codegen), vixl_temps_() {}
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000319
Zheng Xuad4450e2015-04-17 18:48:56 +0800320 protected:
321 void PrepareForEmitNativeCode() OVERRIDE;
322 void FinishEmitNativeCode() OVERRIDE;
323 Location AllocateScratchLocationFor(Location::Kind kind) OVERRIDE;
324 void FreeScratchLocation(Location loc) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000325 void EmitMove(size_t index) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000326
327 private:
328 Arm64Assembler* GetAssembler() const;
329 vixl::MacroAssembler* GetVIXLAssembler() const {
330 return GetAssembler()->vixl_masm_;
331 }
332
333 CodeGeneratorARM64* const codegen_;
Zheng Xuad4450e2015-04-17 18:48:56 +0800334 vixl::UseScratchRegisterScope vixl_temps_;
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000335
336 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ParallelMoveResolverARM64);
337};
338
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100339class CodeGeneratorARM64 : public CodeGenerator {
340 public:
Serban Constantinescu579885a2015-02-22 20:51:33 +0000341 CodeGeneratorARM64(HGraph* graph,
342 const Arm64InstructionSetFeatures& isa_features,
Serban Constantinescuecc43662015-08-13 13:33:12 +0100343 const CompilerOptions& compiler_options,
344 OptimizingCompilerStats* stats = nullptr);
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000345 virtual ~CodeGeneratorARM64() {}
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100346
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000347 void GenerateFrameEntry() OVERRIDE;
348 void GenerateFrameExit() OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100349
Zheng Xuda403092015-04-24 17:35:39 +0800350 vixl::CPURegList GetFramePreservedCoreRegisters() const;
351 vixl::CPURegList GetFramePreservedFPRegisters() const;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100352
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000353 void Bind(HBasicBlock* block) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100354
355 vixl::Label* GetLabelOf(HBasicBlock* block) const {
Nicolas Geoffraydc23d832015-02-16 11:15:43 +0000356 return CommonGetLabelOf<vixl::Label>(block_labels_, block);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100357 }
358
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000359 size_t GetWordSize() const OVERRIDE {
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100360 return kArm64WordSize;
361 }
362
Mark Mendellf85a9ca2015-01-13 09:20:58 -0500363 size_t GetFloatingPointSpillSlotSize() const OVERRIDE {
364 // Allocated in D registers, which are word sized.
365 return kArm64WordSize;
366 }
367
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000368 uintptr_t GetAddressOf(HBasicBlock* block) const OVERRIDE {
369 vixl::Label* block_entry_label = GetLabelOf(block);
370 DCHECK(block_entry_label->IsBound());
371 return block_entry_label->location();
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000372 }
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100373
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000374 HGraphVisitor* GetLocationBuilder() OVERRIDE { return &location_builder_; }
375 HGraphVisitor* GetInstructionVisitor() OVERRIDE { return &instruction_visitor_; }
376 Arm64Assembler* GetAssembler() OVERRIDE { return &assembler_; }
Alexandre Rameseb7b7392015-06-19 14:47:01 +0100377 const Arm64Assembler& GetAssembler() const OVERRIDE { return assembler_; }
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000378 vixl::MacroAssembler* GetVIXLAssembler() { return GetAssembler()->vixl_masm_; }
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100379
380 // Emit a write barrier.
Nicolas Geoffray07276db2015-05-18 14:22:09 +0100381 void MarkGCCard(vixl::Register object, vixl::Register value, bool value_can_be_null);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100382
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000383 void GenerateMemoryBarrier(MemBarrierKind kind);
384
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100385 // Register allocation.
386
David Brazdil58282f42016-01-14 12:45:10 +0000387 void SetupBlockedRegisters() const OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100388
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000389 Location GetStackLocation(HLoadLocal* load) const OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100390
Zheng Xuda403092015-04-24 17:35:39 +0800391 size_t SaveCoreRegister(size_t stack_index, uint32_t reg_id) OVERRIDE;
392 size_t RestoreCoreRegister(size_t stack_index, uint32_t reg_id) OVERRIDE;
393 size_t SaveFloatingPointRegister(size_t stack_index, uint32_t reg_id) OVERRIDE;
394 size_t RestoreFloatingPointRegister(size_t stack_index, uint32_t reg_id) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100395
396 // The number of registers that can be allocated. The register allocator may
397 // decide to reserve and not use a few of them.
398 // We do not consider registers sp, xzr, wzr. They are either not allocatable
399 // (xzr, wzr), or make for poor allocatable registers (sp alignment
400 // requirements, etc.). This also facilitates our task as all other registers
401 // can easily be mapped via to or from their type and index or code.
Alexandre Ramesa89086e2014-11-07 17:13:25 +0000402 static const int kNumberOfAllocatableRegisters = vixl::kNumberOfRegisters - 1;
403 static const int kNumberOfAllocatableFPRegisters = vixl::kNumberOfFPRegisters;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100404 static constexpr int kNumberOfAllocatableRegisterPairs = 0;
405
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000406 void DumpCoreRegister(std::ostream& stream, int reg) const OVERRIDE;
407 void DumpFloatingPointRegister(std::ostream& stream, int reg) const OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100408
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000409 InstructionSet GetInstructionSet() const OVERRIDE {
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100410 return InstructionSet::kArm64;
411 }
412
Serban Constantinescu579885a2015-02-22 20:51:33 +0000413 const Arm64InstructionSetFeatures& GetInstructionSetFeatures() const {
414 return isa_features_;
415 }
416
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000417 void Initialize() OVERRIDE {
Vladimir Marko225b6462015-09-28 12:17:40 +0100418 block_labels_ = CommonInitializeLabels<vixl::Label>();
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100419 }
420
Zheng Xu3927c8b2015-11-18 17:46:25 +0800421 void AddJumpTable(JumpTableARM64* jump_table) {
422 jump_tables_.push_back(jump_table);
423 }
424
Serban Constantinescu32f5b4d2014-11-25 20:05:46 +0000425 void Finalize(CodeAllocator* allocator) OVERRIDE;
426
Alexandre Ramesfc19de82014-11-07 17:13:31 +0000427 // Code generation helpers.
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000428 void MoveConstant(vixl::CPURegister destination, HConstant* constant);
Calin Juravle175dc732015-08-25 15:42:32 +0100429 void MoveConstant(Location destination, int32_t value) OVERRIDE;
Calin Juravlee460d1d2015-09-29 04:52:17 +0100430 void MoveLocation(Location dst, Location src, Primitive::Type dst_type) OVERRIDE;
431 void AddLocationAsTemp(Location location, LocationSummary* locations) OVERRIDE;
432
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000433 void Load(Primitive::Type type, vixl::CPURegister dst, const vixl::MemOperand& src);
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000434 void Store(Primitive::Type type, vixl::CPURegister src, const vixl::MemOperand& dst);
435 void LoadAcquire(HInstruction* instruction,
436 vixl::CPURegister dst,
437 const vixl::MemOperand& src,
438 bool needs_null_check);
439 void StoreRelease(Primitive::Type type, vixl::CPURegister src, const vixl::MemOperand& dst);
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000440
441 // Generate code to invoke a runtime entry point.
Calin Juravle175dc732015-08-25 15:42:32 +0100442 void InvokeRuntime(QuickEntrypointEnum entrypoint,
443 HInstruction* instruction,
444 uint32_t dex_pc,
445 SlowPathCode* slow_path) OVERRIDE;
446
Nicolas Geoffrayeeefa122015-03-13 18:52:59 +0000447 void InvokeRuntime(int32_t offset,
448 HInstruction* instruction,
449 uint32_t dex_pc,
450 SlowPathCode* slow_path);
Alexandre Ramesfc19de82014-11-07 17:13:31 +0000451
Alexandre Ramese6dbf482015-10-19 10:10:41 +0100452 ParallelMoveResolverARM64* GetMoveResolver() OVERRIDE { return &move_resolver_; }
Nicolas Geoffrayf0e39372014-11-12 17:50:07 +0000453
Nicolas Geoffray840e5462015-01-07 16:01:24 +0000454 bool NeedsTwoRegisters(Primitive::Type type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) const OVERRIDE {
455 return false;
456 }
457
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +0000458 // Check if the desired_string_load_kind is supported. If it is, return it,
459 // otherwise return a fall-back kind that should be used instead.
460 HLoadString::LoadKind GetSupportedLoadStringKind(
461 HLoadString::LoadKind desired_string_load_kind) OVERRIDE;
462
Vladimir Markodc151b22015-10-15 18:02:30 +0100463 // Check if the desired_dispatch_info is supported. If it is, return it,
464 // otherwise return a fall-back info that should be used instead.
465 HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo GetSupportedInvokeStaticOrDirectDispatch(
466 const HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo& desired_dispatch_info,
467 MethodReference target_method) OVERRIDE;
468
Andreas Gampe85b62f22015-09-09 13:15:38 -0700469 void GenerateStaticOrDirectCall(HInvokeStaticOrDirect* invoke, Location temp) OVERRIDE;
470 void GenerateVirtualCall(HInvokeVirtual* invoke, Location temp) OVERRIDE;
471
472 void MoveFromReturnRegister(Location trg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
473 Primitive::Type type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) OVERRIDE {
474 UNIMPLEMENTED(FATAL);
475 }
Andreas Gampe878d58c2015-01-15 23:24:00 -0800476
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +0000477 // Add a new PC-relative string patch for an instruction and return the label
478 // to be bound before the instruction. The instruction will be either the
479 // ADRP (pass `adrp_label = null`) or the ADD (pass `adrp_label` pointing
480 // to the associated ADRP patch label).
481 vixl::Label* NewPcRelativeStringPatch(const DexFile& dex_file,
482 uint32_t string_index,
483 vixl::Label* adrp_label = nullptr);
484
485 // Add a new PC-relative dex cache array patch for an instruction and return
486 // the label to be bound before the instruction. The instruction will be
487 // either the ADRP (pass `adrp_label = null`) or the LDR (pass `adrp_label`
488 // pointing to the associated ADRP patch label).
489 vixl::Label* NewPcRelativeDexCacheArrayPatch(const DexFile& dex_file,
490 uint32_t element_offset,
491 vixl::Label* adrp_label = nullptr);
492
493 vixl::Literal<uint32_t>* DeduplicateBootImageStringLiteral(const DexFile& dex_file,
494 uint32_t string_index);
495 vixl::Literal<uint32_t>* DeduplicateBootImageAddressLiteral(uint64_t address);
496 vixl::Literal<uint64_t>* DeduplicateDexCacheAddressLiteral(uint64_t address);
497
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000498 void EmitLinkerPatches(ArenaVector<LinkerPatch>* linker_patches) OVERRIDE;
499
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000500 // Fast path implementation of ReadBarrier::Barrier for a heap
501 // reference field load when Baker's read barriers are used.
502 void GenerateFieldLoadWithBakerReadBarrier(HInstruction* instruction,
503 Location ref,
504 vixl::Register obj,
505 uint32_t offset,
506 vixl::Register temp,
507 bool needs_null_check,
508 bool use_load_acquire);
509 // Fast path implementation of ReadBarrier::Barrier for a heap
510 // reference array load when Baker's read barriers are used.
511 void GenerateArrayLoadWithBakerReadBarrier(HInstruction* instruction,
512 Location ref,
513 vixl::Register obj,
514 uint32_t data_offset,
515 Location index,
516 vixl::Register temp,
517 bool needs_null_check);
518
519 // Generate a read barrier for a heap reference within `instruction`
520 // using a slow path.
Roland Levillain22ccc3a2015-11-24 13:10:05 +0000521 //
522 // A read barrier for an object reference read from the heap is
523 // implemented as a call to the artReadBarrierSlow runtime entry
524 // point, which is passed the values in locations `ref`, `obj`, and
525 // `offset`:
526 //
527 // mirror::Object* artReadBarrierSlow(mirror::Object* ref,
528 // mirror::Object* obj,
529 // uint32_t offset);
530 //
531 // The `out` location contains the value returned by
532 // artReadBarrierSlow.
533 //
534 // When `index` is provided (i.e. for array accesses), the offset
535 // value passed to artReadBarrierSlow is adjusted to take `index`
536 // into account.
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000537 void GenerateReadBarrierSlow(HInstruction* instruction,
538 Location out,
539 Location ref,
540 Location obj,
541 uint32_t offset,
542 Location index = Location::NoLocation());
Roland Levillain22ccc3a2015-11-24 13:10:05 +0000543
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000544 // If read barriers are enabled, generate a read barrier for a heap
545 // reference using a slow path. If heap poisoning is enabled, also
546 // unpoison the reference in `out`.
547 void MaybeGenerateReadBarrierSlow(HInstruction* instruction,
548 Location out,
549 Location ref,
550 Location obj,
551 uint32_t offset,
552 Location index = Location::NoLocation());
Roland Levillain22ccc3a2015-11-24 13:10:05 +0000553
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000554 // Generate a read barrier for a GC root within `instruction` using
555 // a slow path.
Roland Levillain22ccc3a2015-11-24 13:10:05 +0000556 //
557 // A read barrier for an object reference GC root is implemented as
558 // a call to the artReadBarrierForRootSlow runtime entry point,
559 // which is passed the value in location `root`:
560 //
561 // mirror::Object* artReadBarrierForRootSlow(GcRoot<mirror::Object>* root);
562 //
563 // The `out` location contains the value returned by
564 // artReadBarrierForRootSlow.
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000565 void GenerateReadBarrierForRootSlow(HInstruction* instruction, Location out, Location root);
Roland Levillain22ccc3a2015-11-24 13:10:05 +0000566
David Srbeckyc7098ff2016-02-09 14:30:11 +0000567 void GenerateNop();
568
Calin Juravle2ae48182016-03-16 14:05:09 +0000569 void GenerateImplicitNullCheck(HNullCheck* instruction);
570 void GenerateExplicitNullCheck(HNullCheck* instruction);
571
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100572 private:
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000573 // Factored implementation of GenerateFieldLoadWithBakerReadBarrier
574 // and GenerateArrayLoadWithBakerReadBarrier.
575 void GenerateReferenceLoadWithBakerReadBarrier(HInstruction* instruction,
576 Location ref,
577 vixl::Register obj,
578 uint32_t offset,
579 Location index,
580 vixl::Register temp,
581 bool needs_null_check,
582 bool use_load_acquire);
583
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000584 using Uint64ToLiteralMap = ArenaSafeMap<uint64_t, vixl::Literal<uint64_t>*>;
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +0000585 using Uint32ToLiteralMap = ArenaSafeMap<uint32_t, vixl::Literal<uint32_t>*>;
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000586 using MethodToLiteralMap = ArenaSafeMap<MethodReference,
587 vixl::Literal<uint64_t>*,
588 MethodReferenceComparator>;
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +0000589 using BootStringToLiteralMap = ArenaSafeMap<StringReference,
590 vixl::Literal<uint32_t>*,
591 StringReferenceValueComparator>;
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000592
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +0000593 vixl::Literal<uint32_t>* DeduplicateUint32Literal(uint32_t value, Uint32ToLiteralMap* map);
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000594 vixl::Literal<uint64_t>* DeduplicateUint64Literal(uint64_t value);
595 vixl::Literal<uint64_t>* DeduplicateMethodLiteral(MethodReference target_method,
596 MethodToLiteralMap* map);
597 vixl::Literal<uint64_t>* DeduplicateMethodAddressLiteral(MethodReference target_method);
598 vixl::Literal<uint64_t>* DeduplicateMethodCodeLiteral(MethodReference target_method);
599
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +0000600 // The PcRelativePatchInfo is used for PC-relative addressing of dex cache arrays
601 // and boot image strings. The only difference is the interpretation of the offset_or_index.
602 struct PcRelativePatchInfo {
603 PcRelativePatchInfo(const DexFile& dex_file, uint32_t off_or_idx)
604 : target_dex_file(dex_file), offset_or_index(off_or_idx), label(), pc_insn_label() { }
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000605
606 const DexFile& target_dex_file;
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +0000607 // Either the dex cache array element offset or the string index.
608 uint32_t offset_or_index;
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000609 vixl::Label label;
610 vixl::Label* pc_insn_label;
611 };
612
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +0000613 vixl::Label* NewPcRelativePatch(const DexFile& dex_file,
614 uint32_t offset_or_index,
615 vixl::Label* adrp_label,
616 ArenaDeque<PcRelativePatchInfo>* patches);
617
Zheng Xu3927c8b2015-11-18 17:46:25 +0800618 void EmitJumpTables();
619
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100620 // Labels for each block that will be compiled.
Vladimir Marko225b6462015-09-28 12:17:40 +0100621 vixl::Label* block_labels_; // Indexed by block id.
Nicolas Geoffray1cf95282014-12-12 19:22:03 +0000622 vixl::Label frame_entry_label_;
Zheng Xu3927c8b2015-11-18 17:46:25 +0800623 ArenaVector<JumpTableARM64*> jump_tables_;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100624
625 LocationsBuilderARM64 location_builder_;
626 InstructionCodeGeneratorARM64 instruction_visitor_;
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000627 ParallelMoveResolverARM64 move_resolver_;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100628 Arm64Assembler assembler_;
Serban Constantinescu579885a2015-02-22 20:51:33 +0000629 const Arm64InstructionSetFeatures& isa_features_;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100630
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +0000631 // Deduplication map for 32-bit literals, used for non-patchable boot image addresses.
632 Uint32ToLiteralMap uint32_literals_;
633 // Deduplication map for 64-bit literals, used for non-patchable method address, method code
634 // or string dex cache address.
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000635 Uint64ToLiteralMap uint64_literals_;
636 // Method patch info, map MethodReference to a literal for method address and method code.
637 MethodToLiteralMap method_patches_;
638 MethodToLiteralMap call_patches_;
639 // Relative call patch info.
640 // Using ArenaDeque<> which retains element addresses on push/emplace_back().
641 ArenaDeque<MethodPatchInfo<vixl::Label>> relative_call_patches_;
642 // PC-relative DexCache access info.
Vladimir Markocac5a7e2016-02-22 10:39:50 +0000643 ArenaDeque<PcRelativePatchInfo> pc_relative_dex_cache_patches_;
644 // Deduplication map for boot string literals for kBootImageLinkTimeAddress.
645 BootStringToLiteralMap boot_image_string_patches_;
646 // PC-relative String patch info.
647 ArenaDeque<PcRelativePatchInfo> pc_relative_string_patches_;
648 // Deduplication map for patchable boot image addresses.
649 Uint32ToLiteralMap boot_image_address_patches_;
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000650
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100651 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CodeGeneratorARM64);
652};
653
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000654inline Arm64Assembler* ParallelMoveResolverARM64::GetAssembler() const {
655 return codegen_->GetAssembler();
656}
657
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100658} // namespace arm64
659} // namespace art
660
661#endif // ART_COMPILER_OPTIMIZING_CODE_GENERATOR_ARM64_H_