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Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +01001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ART_COMPILER_OPTIMIZING_CODE_GENERATOR_ARM64_H_
18#define ART_COMPILER_OPTIMIZING_CODE_GENERATOR_ARM64_H_
19
20#include "code_generator.h"
Calin Juravlee460d1d2015-09-29 04:52:17 +010021#include "common_arm64.h"
Serban Constantinescu02d81cc2015-01-05 16:08:49 +000022#include "dex/compiler_enums.h"
Calin Juravlecd6dffe2015-01-08 17:35:35 +000023#include "driver/compiler_options.h"
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +010024#include "nodes.h"
25#include "parallel_move_resolver.h"
26#include "utils/arm64/assembler_arm64.h"
Serban Constantinescu82e52ce2015-03-26 16:50:57 +000027#include "vixl/a64/disasm-a64.h"
28#include "vixl/a64/macro-assembler-a64.h"
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +010029#include "arch/arm64/quick_method_frame_info_arm64.h"
30
31namespace art {
32namespace arm64 {
33
34class CodeGeneratorARM64;
Andreas Gampe878d58c2015-01-15 23:24:00 -080035
Nicolas Geoffray86a8d7a2014-11-19 08:47:18 +000036// Use a local definition to prevent copying mistakes.
37static constexpr size_t kArm64WordSize = kArm64PointerSize;
38
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +010039static const vixl::Register kParameterCoreRegisters[] = {
40 vixl::x1, vixl::x2, vixl::x3, vixl::x4, vixl::x5, vixl::x6, vixl::x7
41};
42static constexpr size_t kParameterCoreRegistersLength = arraysize(kParameterCoreRegisters);
43static const vixl::FPRegister kParameterFPRegisters[] = {
44 vixl::d0, vixl::d1, vixl::d2, vixl::d3, vixl::d4, vixl::d5, vixl::d6, vixl::d7
45};
46static constexpr size_t kParameterFPRegistersLength = arraysize(kParameterFPRegisters);
47
Serban Constantinescu9bd88b02015-04-22 16:24:46 +010048const vixl::Register tr = vixl::x19; // Thread Register
Mathieu Chartiere401d142015-04-22 13:56:20 -070049static const vixl::Register kArtMethodRegister = vixl::x0; // Method register on invoke.
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +010050
51const vixl::CPURegList vixl_reserved_core_registers(vixl::ip0, vixl::ip1);
Alexandre Ramesa89086e2014-11-07 17:13:25 +000052const vixl::CPURegList vixl_reserved_fp_registers(vixl::d31);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +010053
Zheng Xu69a50302015-04-14 20:04:41 +080054const vixl::CPURegList runtime_reserved_core_registers(tr, vixl::lr);
Serban Constantinescu3d087de2015-01-28 11:57:05 +000055
Serban Constantinescu9bd88b02015-04-22 16:24:46 +010056// Callee-saved registers AAPCS64 (without x19 - Thread Register)
Serban Constantinescu3d087de2015-01-28 11:57:05 +000057const vixl::CPURegList callee_saved_core_registers(vixl::CPURegister::kRegister,
58 vixl::kXRegSize,
Serban Constantinescu9bd88b02015-04-22 16:24:46 +010059 vixl::x20.code(),
Serban Constantinescu3d087de2015-01-28 11:57:05 +000060 vixl::x30.code());
61const vixl::CPURegList callee_saved_fp_registers(vixl::CPURegister::kFPRegister,
62 vixl::kDRegSize,
63 vixl::d8.code(),
64 vixl::d15.code());
Alexandre Ramesa89086e2014-11-07 17:13:25 +000065Location ARM64ReturnLocation(Primitive::Type return_type);
66
Andreas Gampe878d58c2015-01-15 23:24:00 -080067class SlowPathCodeARM64 : public SlowPathCode {
68 public:
David Srbecky9cd6d372016-02-09 15:24:47 +000069 explicit SlowPathCodeARM64(HInstruction* instruction)
70 : SlowPathCode(instruction), entry_label_(), exit_label_() {}
Andreas Gampe878d58c2015-01-15 23:24:00 -080071
72 vixl::Label* GetEntryLabel() { return &entry_label_; }
73 vixl::Label* GetExitLabel() { return &exit_label_; }
74
Zheng Xuda403092015-04-24 17:35:39 +080075 void SaveLiveRegisters(CodeGenerator* codegen, LocationSummary* locations) OVERRIDE;
76 void RestoreLiveRegisters(CodeGenerator* codegen, LocationSummary* locations) OVERRIDE;
77
Andreas Gampe878d58c2015-01-15 23:24:00 -080078 private:
79 vixl::Label entry_label_;
80 vixl::Label exit_label_;
81
82 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SlowPathCodeARM64);
83};
84
Zheng Xu3927c8b2015-11-18 17:46:25 +080085class JumpTableARM64 : public ArenaObject<kArenaAllocSwitchTable> {
86 public:
87 explicit JumpTableARM64(HPackedSwitch* switch_instr)
88 : switch_instr_(switch_instr), table_start_() {}
89
90 vixl::Label* GetTableStartLabel() { return &table_start_; }
91
92 void EmitTable(CodeGeneratorARM64* codegen);
93
94 private:
95 HPackedSwitch* const switch_instr_;
96 vixl::Label table_start_;
97
98 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(JumpTableARM64);
99};
100
Nicolas Geoffrayd75948a2015-03-27 09:53:16 +0000101static const vixl::Register kRuntimeParameterCoreRegisters[] =
102 { vixl::x0, vixl::x1, vixl::x2, vixl::x3, vixl::x4, vixl::x5, vixl::x6, vixl::x7 };
103static constexpr size_t kRuntimeParameterCoreRegistersLength =
104 arraysize(kRuntimeParameterCoreRegisters);
105static const vixl::FPRegister kRuntimeParameterFpuRegisters[] =
106 { vixl::d0, vixl::d1, vixl::d2, vixl::d3, vixl::d4, vixl::d5, vixl::d6, vixl::d7 };
107static constexpr size_t kRuntimeParameterFpuRegistersLength =
108 arraysize(kRuntimeParameterCoreRegisters);
109
110class InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention : public CallingConvention<vixl::Register, vixl::FPRegister> {
111 public:
112 static constexpr size_t kParameterCoreRegistersLength = arraysize(kParameterCoreRegisters);
113
114 InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention()
115 : CallingConvention(kRuntimeParameterCoreRegisters,
116 kRuntimeParameterCoreRegistersLength,
117 kRuntimeParameterFpuRegisters,
Mathieu Chartiere401d142015-04-22 13:56:20 -0700118 kRuntimeParameterFpuRegistersLength,
119 kArm64PointerSize) {}
Nicolas Geoffrayd75948a2015-03-27 09:53:16 +0000120
121 Location GetReturnLocation(Primitive::Type return_type);
122
123 private:
124 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention);
125};
126
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100127class InvokeDexCallingConvention : public CallingConvention<vixl::Register, vixl::FPRegister> {
128 public:
129 InvokeDexCallingConvention()
130 : CallingConvention(kParameterCoreRegisters,
131 kParameterCoreRegistersLength,
132 kParameterFPRegisters,
Mathieu Chartiere401d142015-04-22 13:56:20 -0700133 kParameterFPRegistersLength,
134 kArm64PointerSize) {}
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100135
Nicolas Geoffrayfd88f162015-06-03 11:23:52 +0100136 Location GetReturnLocation(Primitive::Type return_type) const {
Alexandre Ramesa89086e2014-11-07 17:13:25 +0000137 return ARM64ReturnLocation(return_type);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100138 }
139
140
141 private:
142 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InvokeDexCallingConvention);
143};
144
Roland Levillain2d27c8e2015-04-28 15:48:45 +0100145class InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitorARM64 : public InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitor {
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100146 public:
Roland Levillain2d27c8e2015-04-28 15:48:45 +0100147 InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitorARM64() {}
148 virtual ~InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitorARM64() {}
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100149
Roland Levillain2d27c8e2015-04-28 15:48:45 +0100150 Location GetNextLocation(Primitive::Type type) OVERRIDE;
Nicolas Geoffrayfd88f162015-06-03 11:23:52 +0100151 Location GetReturnLocation(Primitive::Type return_type) const OVERRIDE {
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100152 return calling_convention.GetReturnLocation(return_type);
153 }
Nicolas Geoffrayfd88f162015-06-03 11:23:52 +0100154 Location GetMethodLocation() const OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100155
156 private:
157 InvokeDexCallingConvention calling_convention;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100158
Roland Levillain2d27c8e2015-04-28 15:48:45 +0100159 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitorARM64);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100160};
161
Calin Juravlee460d1d2015-09-29 04:52:17 +0100162class FieldAccessCallingConventionARM64 : public FieldAccessCallingConvention {
163 public:
164 FieldAccessCallingConventionARM64() {}
165
166 Location GetObjectLocation() const OVERRIDE {
167 return helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x1);
168 }
169 Location GetFieldIndexLocation() const OVERRIDE {
170 return helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x0);
171 }
172 Location GetReturnLocation(Primitive::Type type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) const OVERRIDE {
173 return helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x0);
174 }
175 Location GetSetValueLocation(Primitive::Type type, bool is_instance) const OVERRIDE {
176 return Primitive::Is64BitType(type)
177 ? helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x2)
178 : (is_instance
179 ? helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x2)
180 : helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::x1));
181 }
182 Location GetFpuLocation(Primitive::Type type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) const OVERRIDE {
183 return helpers::LocationFrom(vixl::d0);
184 }
185
186 private:
187 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FieldAccessCallingConventionARM64);
188};
189
Aart Bik42249c32016-01-07 15:33:50 -0800190class InstructionCodeGeneratorARM64 : public InstructionCodeGenerator {
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100191 public:
192 InstructionCodeGeneratorARM64(HGraph* graph, CodeGeneratorARM64* codegen);
193
194#define DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION(name, super) \
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000195 void Visit##name(H##name* instr) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Ramesef20f712015-06-09 10:29:30 +0100196
197 FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION_COMMON(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
198 FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION_ARM64(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
199
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100200#undef DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION
201
Alexandre Ramesef20f712015-06-09 10:29:30 +0100202 void VisitInstruction(HInstruction* instruction) OVERRIDE {
203 LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable instruction " << instruction->DebugName()
204 << " (id " << instruction->GetId() << ")";
205 }
206
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100207 Arm64Assembler* GetAssembler() const { return assembler_; }
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000208 vixl::MacroAssembler* GetVIXLAssembler() { return GetAssembler()->vixl_masm_; }
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100209
210 private:
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000211 void GenerateClassInitializationCheck(SlowPathCodeARM64* slow_path, vixl::Register class_reg);
Serban Constantinescu02164b32014-11-13 14:05:07 +0000212 void GenerateSuspendCheck(HSuspendCheck* instruction, HBasicBlock* successor);
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000213 void HandleBinaryOp(HBinaryOperation* instr);
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000214
Nicolas Geoffray07276db2015-05-18 14:22:09 +0100215 void HandleFieldSet(HInstruction* instruction,
216 const FieldInfo& field_info,
217 bool value_can_be_null);
Alexandre Rames09a99962015-04-15 11:47:56 +0100218 void HandleFieldGet(HInstruction* instruction, const FieldInfo& field_info);
Vladimir Marko5f7b58e2015-11-23 19:49:34 +0000219 void HandleCondition(HCondition* instruction);
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000220
221 // Generate a heap reference load using one register `out`:
222 //
223 // out <- *(out + offset)
224 //
225 // while honoring heap poisoning and/or read barriers (if any).
226 //
227 // Location `maybe_temp` is used when generating a read barrier and
228 // shall be a register in that case; it may be an invalid location
229 // otherwise.
230 void GenerateReferenceLoadOneRegister(HInstruction* instruction,
231 Location out,
232 uint32_t offset,
233 Location maybe_temp);
234 // Generate a heap reference load using two different registers
235 // `out` and `obj`:
236 //
237 // out <- *(obj + offset)
238 //
239 // while honoring heap poisoning and/or read barriers (if any).
240 //
241 // Location `maybe_temp` is used when generating a Baker's (fast
242 // path) read barrier and shall be a register in that case; it may
243 // be an invalid location otherwise.
244 void GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(HInstruction* instruction,
245 Location out,
246 Location obj,
247 uint32_t offset,
248 Location maybe_temp);
249 // Generate a GC root reference load:
250 //
251 // root <- *(obj + offset)
252 //
253 // while honoring read barriers (if any).
254 void GenerateGcRootFieldLoad(HInstruction* instruction,
255 Location root,
256 vixl::Register obj,
257 uint32_t offset);
258
Serban Constantinescu02164b32014-11-13 14:05:07 +0000259 void HandleShift(HBinaryOperation* instr);
Calin Juravlecd6dffe2015-01-08 17:35:35 +0000260 void GenerateImplicitNullCheck(HNullCheck* instruction);
261 void GenerateExplicitNullCheck(HNullCheck* instruction);
Mingyao Yangd43b3ac2015-04-01 14:03:04 -0700262 void GenerateTestAndBranch(HInstruction* instruction,
David Brazdil0debae72015-11-12 18:37:00 +0000263 size_t condition_input_index,
Mingyao Yangd43b3ac2015-04-01 14:03:04 -0700264 vixl::Label* true_target,
David Brazdil0debae72015-11-12 18:37:00 +0000265 vixl::Label* false_target);
Zheng Xuc6667102015-05-15 16:08:45 +0800266 void DivRemOneOrMinusOne(HBinaryOperation* instruction);
267 void DivRemByPowerOfTwo(HBinaryOperation* instruction);
268 void GenerateDivRemWithAnyConstant(HBinaryOperation* instruction);
269 void GenerateDivRemIntegral(HBinaryOperation* instruction);
David Brazdilfc6a86a2015-06-26 10:33:45 +0000270 void HandleGoto(HInstruction* got, HBasicBlock* successor);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100271
272 Arm64Assembler* const assembler_;
273 CodeGeneratorARM64* const codegen_;
274
275 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InstructionCodeGeneratorARM64);
276};
277
278class LocationsBuilderARM64 : public HGraphVisitor {
279 public:
Roland Levillain3887c462015-08-12 18:15:42 +0100280 LocationsBuilderARM64(HGraph* graph, CodeGeneratorARM64* codegen)
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100281 : HGraphVisitor(graph), codegen_(codegen) {}
282
283#define DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION(name, super) \
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000284 void Visit##name(H##name* instr) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Ramesef20f712015-06-09 10:29:30 +0100285
286 FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION_COMMON(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
287 FOR_EACH_CONCRETE_INSTRUCTION_ARM64(DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION)
288
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100289#undef DECLARE_VISIT_INSTRUCTION
290
Alexandre Ramesef20f712015-06-09 10:29:30 +0100291 void VisitInstruction(HInstruction* instruction) OVERRIDE {
292 LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable instruction " << instruction->DebugName()
293 << " (id " << instruction->GetId() << ")";
294 }
295
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100296 private:
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000297 void HandleBinaryOp(HBinaryOperation* instr);
Alexandre Rames09a99962015-04-15 11:47:56 +0100298 void HandleFieldSet(HInstruction* instruction);
299 void HandleFieldGet(HInstruction* instruction);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100300 void HandleInvoke(HInvoke* instr);
Vladimir Marko5f7b58e2015-11-23 19:49:34 +0000301 void HandleCondition(HCondition* instruction);
Alexandre Rames09a99962015-04-15 11:47:56 +0100302 void HandleShift(HBinaryOperation* instr);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100303
304 CodeGeneratorARM64* const codegen_;
Roland Levillain2d27c8e2015-04-28 15:48:45 +0100305 InvokeDexCallingConventionVisitorARM64 parameter_visitor_;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100306
307 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(LocationsBuilderARM64);
308};
309
Zheng Xuad4450e2015-04-17 18:48:56 +0800310class ParallelMoveResolverARM64 : public ParallelMoveResolverNoSwap {
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000311 public:
312 ParallelMoveResolverARM64(ArenaAllocator* allocator, CodeGeneratorARM64* codegen)
Zheng Xuad4450e2015-04-17 18:48:56 +0800313 : ParallelMoveResolverNoSwap(allocator), codegen_(codegen), vixl_temps_() {}
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000314
Zheng Xuad4450e2015-04-17 18:48:56 +0800315 protected:
316 void PrepareForEmitNativeCode() OVERRIDE;
317 void FinishEmitNativeCode() OVERRIDE;
318 Location AllocateScratchLocationFor(Location::Kind kind) OVERRIDE;
319 void FreeScratchLocation(Location loc) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000320 void EmitMove(size_t index) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000321
322 private:
323 Arm64Assembler* GetAssembler() const;
324 vixl::MacroAssembler* GetVIXLAssembler() const {
325 return GetAssembler()->vixl_masm_;
326 }
327
328 CodeGeneratorARM64* const codegen_;
Zheng Xuad4450e2015-04-17 18:48:56 +0800329 vixl::UseScratchRegisterScope vixl_temps_;
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000330
331 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ParallelMoveResolverARM64);
332};
333
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100334class CodeGeneratorARM64 : public CodeGenerator {
335 public:
Serban Constantinescu579885a2015-02-22 20:51:33 +0000336 CodeGeneratorARM64(HGraph* graph,
337 const Arm64InstructionSetFeatures& isa_features,
Serban Constantinescuecc43662015-08-13 13:33:12 +0100338 const CompilerOptions& compiler_options,
339 OptimizingCompilerStats* stats = nullptr);
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000340 virtual ~CodeGeneratorARM64() {}
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100341
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000342 void GenerateFrameEntry() OVERRIDE;
343 void GenerateFrameExit() OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100344
Zheng Xuda403092015-04-24 17:35:39 +0800345 vixl::CPURegList GetFramePreservedCoreRegisters() const;
346 vixl::CPURegList GetFramePreservedFPRegisters() const;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100347
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000348 void Bind(HBasicBlock* block) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100349
350 vixl::Label* GetLabelOf(HBasicBlock* block) const {
Nicolas Geoffraydc23d832015-02-16 11:15:43 +0000351 return CommonGetLabelOf<vixl::Label>(block_labels_, block);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100352 }
353
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000354 size_t GetWordSize() const OVERRIDE {
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100355 return kArm64WordSize;
356 }
357
Mark Mendellf85a9ca2015-01-13 09:20:58 -0500358 size_t GetFloatingPointSpillSlotSize() const OVERRIDE {
359 // Allocated in D registers, which are word sized.
360 return kArm64WordSize;
361 }
362
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000363 uintptr_t GetAddressOf(HBasicBlock* block) const OVERRIDE {
364 vixl::Label* block_entry_label = GetLabelOf(block);
365 DCHECK(block_entry_label->IsBound());
366 return block_entry_label->location();
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000367 }
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100368
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000369 HGraphVisitor* GetLocationBuilder() OVERRIDE { return &location_builder_; }
370 HGraphVisitor* GetInstructionVisitor() OVERRIDE { return &instruction_visitor_; }
371 Arm64Assembler* GetAssembler() OVERRIDE { return &assembler_; }
Alexandre Rameseb7b7392015-06-19 14:47:01 +0100372 const Arm64Assembler& GetAssembler() const OVERRIDE { return assembler_; }
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000373 vixl::MacroAssembler* GetVIXLAssembler() { return GetAssembler()->vixl_masm_; }
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100374
375 // Emit a write barrier.
Nicolas Geoffray07276db2015-05-18 14:22:09 +0100376 void MarkGCCard(vixl::Register object, vixl::Register value, bool value_can_be_null);
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100377
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000378 void GenerateMemoryBarrier(MemBarrierKind kind);
379
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100380 // Register allocation.
381
David Brazdil58282f42016-01-14 12:45:10 +0000382 void SetupBlockedRegisters() const OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100383
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000384 Location GetStackLocation(HLoadLocal* load) const OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100385
Zheng Xuda403092015-04-24 17:35:39 +0800386 size_t SaveCoreRegister(size_t stack_index, uint32_t reg_id) OVERRIDE;
387 size_t RestoreCoreRegister(size_t stack_index, uint32_t reg_id) OVERRIDE;
388 size_t SaveFloatingPointRegister(size_t stack_index, uint32_t reg_id) OVERRIDE;
389 size_t RestoreFloatingPointRegister(size_t stack_index, uint32_t reg_id) OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100390
391 // The number of registers that can be allocated. The register allocator may
392 // decide to reserve and not use a few of them.
393 // We do not consider registers sp, xzr, wzr. They are either not allocatable
394 // (xzr, wzr), or make for poor allocatable registers (sp alignment
395 // requirements, etc.). This also facilitates our task as all other registers
396 // can easily be mapped via to or from their type and index or code.
Alexandre Ramesa89086e2014-11-07 17:13:25 +0000397 static const int kNumberOfAllocatableRegisters = vixl::kNumberOfRegisters - 1;
398 static const int kNumberOfAllocatableFPRegisters = vixl::kNumberOfFPRegisters;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100399 static constexpr int kNumberOfAllocatableRegisterPairs = 0;
400
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000401 void DumpCoreRegister(std::ostream& stream, int reg) const OVERRIDE;
402 void DumpFloatingPointRegister(std::ostream& stream, int reg) const OVERRIDE;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100403
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000404 InstructionSet GetInstructionSet() const OVERRIDE {
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100405 return InstructionSet::kArm64;
406 }
407
Serban Constantinescu579885a2015-02-22 20:51:33 +0000408 const Arm64InstructionSetFeatures& GetInstructionSetFeatures() const {
409 return isa_features_;
410 }
411
Nicolas Geoffrayde58ab22014-11-05 12:46:03 +0000412 void Initialize() OVERRIDE {
Vladimir Marko225b6462015-09-28 12:17:40 +0100413 block_labels_ = CommonInitializeLabels<vixl::Label>();
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100414 }
415
Zheng Xu3927c8b2015-11-18 17:46:25 +0800416 void AddJumpTable(JumpTableARM64* jump_table) {
417 jump_tables_.push_back(jump_table);
418 }
419
Serban Constantinescu32f5b4d2014-11-25 20:05:46 +0000420 void Finalize(CodeAllocator* allocator) OVERRIDE;
421
Alexandre Ramesfc19de82014-11-07 17:13:31 +0000422 // Code generation helpers.
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000423 void MoveConstant(vixl::CPURegister destination, HConstant* constant);
Calin Juravle175dc732015-08-25 15:42:32 +0100424 void MoveConstant(Location destination, int32_t value) OVERRIDE;
Calin Juravlee460d1d2015-09-29 04:52:17 +0100425 void MoveLocation(Location dst, Location src, Primitive::Type dst_type) OVERRIDE;
426 void AddLocationAsTemp(Location location, LocationSummary* locations) OVERRIDE;
427
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000428 void Load(Primitive::Type type, vixl::CPURegister dst, const vixl::MemOperand& src);
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000429 void Store(Primitive::Type type, vixl::CPURegister src, const vixl::MemOperand& dst);
430 void LoadAcquire(HInstruction* instruction,
431 vixl::CPURegister dst,
432 const vixl::MemOperand& src,
433 bool needs_null_check);
434 void StoreRelease(Primitive::Type type, vixl::CPURegister src, const vixl::MemOperand& dst);
Alexandre Rames67555f72014-11-18 10:55:16 +0000435
436 // Generate code to invoke a runtime entry point.
Calin Juravle175dc732015-08-25 15:42:32 +0100437 void InvokeRuntime(QuickEntrypointEnum entrypoint,
438 HInstruction* instruction,
439 uint32_t dex_pc,
440 SlowPathCode* slow_path) OVERRIDE;
441
Nicolas Geoffrayeeefa122015-03-13 18:52:59 +0000442 void InvokeRuntime(int32_t offset,
443 HInstruction* instruction,
444 uint32_t dex_pc,
445 SlowPathCode* slow_path);
Alexandre Ramesfc19de82014-11-07 17:13:31 +0000446
Alexandre Ramese6dbf482015-10-19 10:10:41 +0100447 ParallelMoveResolverARM64* GetMoveResolver() OVERRIDE { return &move_resolver_; }
Nicolas Geoffrayf0e39372014-11-12 17:50:07 +0000448
Nicolas Geoffray840e5462015-01-07 16:01:24 +0000449 bool NeedsTwoRegisters(Primitive::Type type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) const OVERRIDE {
450 return false;
451 }
452
Vladimir Markodc151b22015-10-15 18:02:30 +0100453 // Check if the desired_dispatch_info is supported. If it is, return it,
454 // otherwise return a fall-back info that should be used instead.
455 HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo GetSupportedInvokeStaticOrDirectDispatch(
456 const HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo& desired_dispatch_info,
457 MethodReference target_method) OVERRIDE;
458
Andreas Gampe85b62f22015-09-09 13:15:38 -0700459 void GenerateStaticOrDirectCall(HInvokeStaticOrDirect* invoke, Location temp) OVERRIDE;
460 void GenerateVirtualCall(HInvokeVirtual* invoke, Location temp) OVERRIDE;
461
462 void MoveFromReturnRegister(Location trg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
463 Primitive::Type type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) OVERRIDE {
464 UNIMPLEMENTED(FATAL);
465 }
Andreas Gampe878d58c2015-01-15 23:24:00 -0800466
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000467 void EmitLinkerPatches(ArenaVector<LinkerPatch>* linker_patches) OVERRIDE;
468
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000469 // Fast path implementation of ReadBarrier::Barrier for a heap
470 // reference field load when Baker's read barriers are used.
471 void GenerateFieldLoadWithBakerReadBarrier(HInstruction* instruction,
472 Location ref,
473 vixl::Register obj,
474 uint32_t offset,
475 vixl::Register temp,
476 bool needs_null_check,
477 bool use_load_acquire);
478 // Fast path implementation of ReadBarrier::Barrier for a heap
479 // reference array load when Baker's read barriers are used.
480 void GenerateArrayLoadWithBakerReadBarrier(HInstruction* instruction,
481 Location ref,
482 vixl::Register obj,
483 uint32_t data_offset,
484 Location index,
485 vixl::Register temp,
486 bool needs_null_check);
487
488 // Generate a read barrier for a heap reference within `instruction`
489 // using a slow path.
Roland Levillain22ccc3a2015-11-24 13:10:05 +0000490 //
491 // A read barrier for an object reference read from the heap is
492 // implemented as a call to the artReadBarrierSlow runtime entry
493 // point, which is passed the values in locations `ref`, `obj`, and
494 // `offset`:
495 //
496 // mirror::Object* artReadBarrierSlow(mirror::Object* ref,
497 // mirror::Object* obj,
498 // uint32_t offset);
499 //
500 // The `out` location contains the value returned by
501 // artReadBarrierSlow.
502 //
503 // When `index` is provided (i.e. for array accesses), the offset
504 // value passed to artReadBarrierSlow is adjusted to take `index`
505 // into account.
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000506 void GenerateReadBarrierSlow(HInstruction* instruction,
507 Location out,
508 Location ref,
509 Location obj,
510 uint32_t offset,
511 Location index = Location::NoLocation());
Roland Levillain22ccc3a2015-11-24 13:10:05 +0000512
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000513 // If read barriers are enabled, generate a read barrier for a heap
514 // reference using a slow path. If heap poisoning is enabled, also
515 // unpoison the reference in `out`.
516 void MaybeGenerateReadBarrierSlow(HInstruction* instruction,
517 Location out,
518 Location ref,
519 Location obj,
520 uint32_t offset,
521 Location index = Location::NoLocation());
Roland Levillain22ccc3a2015-11-24 13:10:05 +0000522
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000523 // Generate a read barrier for a GC root within `instruction` using
524 // a slow path.
Roland Levillain22ccc3a2015-11-24 13:10:05 +0000525 //
526 // A read barrier for an object reference GC root is implemented as
527 // a call to the artReadBarrierForRootSlow runtime entry point,
528 // which is passed the value in location `root`:
529 //
530 // mirror::Object* artReadBarrierForRootSlow(GcRoot<mirror::Object>* root);
531 //
532 // The `out` location contains the value returned by
533 // artReadBarrierForRootSlow.
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000534 void GenerateReadBarrierForRootSlow(HInstruction* instruction, Location out, Location root);
Roland Levillain22ccc3a2015-11-24 13:10:05 +0000535
David Srbeckyc7098ff2016-02-09 14:30:11 +0000536 void GenerateNop();
537
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100538 private:
Roland Levillain44015862016-01-22 11:47:17 +0000539 // Factored implementation of GenerateFieldLoadWithBakerReadBarrier
540 // and GenerateArrayLoadWithBakerReadBarrier.
541 void GenerateReferenceLoadWithBakerReadBarrier(HInstruction* instruction,
542 Location ref,
543 vixl::Register obj,
544 uint32_t offset,
545 Location index,
546 vixl::Register temp,
547 bool needs_null_check,
548 bool use_load_acquire);
549
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000550 using Uint64ToLiteralMap = ArenaSafeMap<uint64_t, vixl::Literal<uint64_t>*>;
551 using MethodToLiteralMap = ArenaSafeMap<MethodReference,
552 vixl::Literal<uint64_t>*,
553 MethodReferenceComparator>;
554
555 vixl::Literal<uint64_t>* DeduplicateUint64Literal(uint64_t value);
556 vixl::Literal<uint64_t>* DeduplicateMethodLiteral(MethodReference target_method,
557 MethodToLiteralMap* map);
558 vixl::Literal<uint64_t>* DeduplicateMethodAddressLiteral(MethodReference target_method);
559 vixl::Literal<uint64_t>* DeduplicateMethodCodeLiteral(MethodReference target_method);
560
561 struct PcRelativeDexCacheAccessInfo {
562 PcRelativeDexCacheAccessInfo(const DexFile& dex_file, uint32_t element_off)
563 : target_dex_file(dex_file), element_offset(element_off), label(), pc_insn_label() { }
564
565 const DexFile& target_dex_file;
566 uint32_t element_offset;
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000567 vixl::Label label;
568 vixl::Label* pc_insn_label;
569 };
570
Zheng Xu3927c8b2015-11-18 17:46:25 +0800571 void EmitJumpTables();
572
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100573 // Labels for each block that will be compiled.
Vladimir Marko225b6462015-09-28 12:17:40 +0100574 vixl::Label* block_labels_; // Indexed by block id.
Nicolas Geoffray1cf95282014-12-12 19:22:03 +0000575 vixl::Label frame_entry_label_;
Zheng Xu3927c8b2015-11-18 17:46:25 +0800576 ArenaVector<JumpTableARM64*> jump_tables_;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100577
578 LocationsBuilderARM64 location_builder_;
579 InstructionCodeGeneratorARM64 instruction_visitor_;
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000580 ParallelMoveResolverARM64 move_resolver_;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100581 Arm64Assembler assembler_;
Serban Constantinescu579885a2015-02-22 20:51:33 +0000582 const Arm64InstructionSetFeatures& isa_features_;
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100583
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000584 // Deduplication map for 64-bit literals, used for non-patchable method address and method code.
585 Uint64ToLiteralMap uint64_literals_;
586 // Method patch info, map MethodReference to a literal for method address and method code.
587 MethodToLiteralMap method_patches_;
588 MethodToLiteralMap call_patches_;
589 // Relative call patch info.
590 // Using ArenaDeque<> which retains element addresses on push/emplace_back().
591 ArenaDeque<MethodPatchInfo<vixl::Label>> relative_call_patches_;
592 // PC-relative DexCache access info.
Vladimir Marko0f7dca42015-11-02 14:36:43 +0000593 ArenaDeque<PcRelativeDexCacheAccessInfo> pc_relative_dex_cache_patches_;
Vladimir Marko58155012015-08-19 12:49:41 +0000594
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100595 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CodeGeneratorARM64);
596};
597
Alexandre Rames3e69f162014-12-10 10:36:50 +0000598inline Arm64Assembler* ParallelMoveResolverARM64::GetAssembler() const {
599 return codegen_->GetAssembler();
600}
601
Alexandre Rames5319def2014-10-23 10:03:10 +0100602} // namespace arm64
603} // namespace art
604
605#endif // ART_COMPILER_OPTIMIZING_CODE_GENERATOR_ARM64_H_